高考英语交际用语经典题ppt.ppt

,“Takeiteasy.安慰对方不要生气、紧张不安Takeyourtime.同nohurry.安慰对方不要急,慢慢来,Sure,goahead.当然可以,干吧、做吧、说吧等,即totellsomebodytheycandosomething;”Yes,helpyourself.同意对方使用,让对方自己动手取,道别的习惯用语有：Bye/Solong/Seeyoulater,1常用于感谢的应答用语有：不用谢1Youarewelcome2/Dontmentionit3/Itismypleasure(Mypleasure)4/Notata11/5Thatsallright/ThatsOK.Imglad(happy)that/Imgladyoulike(enjoy)it,2常用于道歉的应答用语有：Nevermind/Itdoesntmatter/Notata11/Thatsallright/Thatisnothing没关系ThatsOK.,c,真题-ImsorryImcallingyousolate.-_Okay.A.ThisisB.YoureC.ThatsD.Im,4接受请求和邀请的应答用语有：Withpleasure/Idbehappy(glad)to/Yes，helpyourself/Noproblem/Goodidea/Soundsgood/Whynot?拒绝请求和邀请的应答用语有：Sorry，but/Idratheryou/Thankyou，but/Noway!/Forgetit。,Thatsallright意为“不用谢；没关系”，主要用于对感谢或歉意的礼貌回答。Thatright意为“对了；正确”，表示对对方的意见、看法或行为肯定的答复。相反说法为Thatswrong。Allright=OK，意为“行；可以”，通常用于对对方的建议或请求表示同意。4.sb.sth.beallrightOK表示“身体好；一切正常”,【2012安徽】22.MayIhelpyou?Youseemtobehavingsomeproblems.,thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.A.AllrightB.NoproblemC.ItsallrightD.Theresnoway【答案】C,三、allright类,5.感谢的礼貌回答有Thatsallright；ThatsOK；Notatall；Yourewelcome；Dontmentionit；ItisapleasureApleasureMypleasure；Imgladyouenjoy等；,6.对歉意的礼貌回答有：Thatsallright；Itdoesntmatter；Nevermind；Forgetit；ThatsItsnothing等。,五、Goahead，Helpyourself，Herebe类,Goahead表示鼓励对方做某事，意为“请吧；请说吧；请开始吧；请尽管用”。注意：在回答MayIuse或IwonderifIcanuse时，如借用的东西可以拿走，就用Hereyouare，反之用Goahead。Helpyourself可表示“请随便吃、喝”外，还可表示“请自己动手做或拿”。,3.Hereitis表示“给你；在这儿”特指提到的单数名词。Heretheyare表示“给你；在这儿；他们来了”特指上文提到的是复数名词。Hereyouare表示“给你；在这儿；你们来到了”，特指上文提到的是单数或复数名词，也可以指另外提供的事物。Hereweare表示“这儿有我们所需要的；我们到了”。,高考链接：,-CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion？-_。A.Yes，dontworryBOfcourse，goaheadC.Yes，helpyourselfDOfcourse，whynot-DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourdictionary？-_。AYes，youmayborrowBYes，youcouldCYes，goonDYes，helpyourself,-GivemeabottleofGermandarkbeerandoneScotchbeef。-Justamoment，sir。_。Tendollarsandfifty-fivecent，pleaseAHereitisBHereyouareC.HereweareDGiveyouthis-CanIhavealookatyournewcar？-Certainly，_。ApleaselookBItstoodearCitsverybeautifulDgoahead-Quick！Thetrainisleaving。-_。Westillhavetenminutesleft。ANevermindBMypleasureCAllrightDGoahead,专项练习,4.-Couldyoumakethebookinginhername？-_。ANoproblemBItsallrightCFineDIhopeso5.-Couldyougetthebutteroutofthefridge？-_？ItssonoisythatIcanthear。A.DoyouwantthemoneyBWhatwillyouwanttodoC.HowmuchDYouwhat6.-Letsgoshoppingfirstandthengofishingtomorrow。-Buthowwillyougetthere？-_。Iwonthavethecar，willI？AWell，comeonBYougoyourselfCThatsagoodpointDImafraidIdontagree,“说得对（没想到这一点）；所言极是”,7-_-Dropinifyouhavetime.-Sure.Bye!AWell，Ireallymustbegoingnow.BIwonderifyoucouldletmegonow.CDoyoumindifIleavenow？DWhatashamethatIwanttogonow!8.-Itstooexpensive.Ineedmorediscount.-1，500，butthatsmylastoffer.-OK，itsa_.AcostBpriceCrewardDdeal,“一言为定；成交”,9.-NextMondayismybirthday.-Isthatso?_-ThankyouAIdontbelieveso.BImsogladCWhatpresentsdoyouneed?DManyhappyreturnsoftheday!10.-Willyoupleaseexplainthisparagraphforme?-_ANo，thanksBItsOKCWithpleasureDImgladtohearthat11.-Ireallydidntknowhowtothankyouenough.-_ANoproblemBThinknothingofitCNotatallD.Itdoesntmatter,“祝您长寿；祝您生日快乐”,相当于Dontmentionit，表示“不用客气”,12.-MerryChristmasandhappyNewYear！-_。AThesametoyouBGladtohearthatCHaveagoodtimeDYouarentsorry13.-Thanksforthelovelyanddeliciousfood。-_。ANo，thanksBNevermindCAllrightDMypleasure14.-_？-No，pleasegoahead。ACouldyoupleasegivemeahand？BShallwegohomenowCWouldyouliketoseeafilmwithmeDDoyoumindifIuseyourcomputerforawhile,15.-Shallwegooutforawalkaftersupper？-_.AHelpyourselfBGoahead，pleaseBThatsrightDAllright16.-MayIhaveanothercake？-Yes，ofcourse。_APleasetastequicklyBHavemore，pleaseCHelpyourselfDEatslowlywhileitishot17.-WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere？-_。Goforwardyeah，atthecorner。Yeah，rightthereASorry，nothereBYes，IdoCNevermindDOfcoursenot,18.-Imsorry，IIbrokeyourvase，sir。-_AWhy？BOh,itssopreciousCNomatterDImsorrytoo19.-Bettywasfeelingprettyblueforawhile，butshesbetternow。-_。A.Oh，thatskindofyouBCongratulationsC.ItsmypleasureD.Oh，Imgladtohearthat20.-_？-No，thanks。Imjustlookingaround。IllletyouknowifIwantanything。AHaveyoumadeupyourmindwhatyouwantBWhatdoyouwantCCanIhelpyouDDoyoulikeit,21.-_。-Itsnothingtoworryabout。Ineverlikeditanyway。AIlostmywalkmanthismorningBIfeelawful.Ivegotacold.CIfeelterrible，butIveleftyourtapesomewhereDImsorry，butwedonthavethatmedicine22.-Whatshappenedtomylibrarybooks？-_。AIvenoidea.BYouborrowedthemfromthelibraryCYouboughtthemDTheyreaboutwildanimals23.-WhydidntTomcometothepartylastnight？-Iheardhehadgotacold。-_。AJusttellhimtotakeiteasyBWhatsthematter？CIsthattrue？DWhat？Whereishe？,24.-Imsosorrytotroubleyousomuch。-_.A.ThatsallrightB.No，itsmyfaultC.YoudidnthurtmeatallD.Yes，dontworryaboutit25.-Iwonderwhattheweatherwillbeliketomorrow.-_.AIdontliketheweatheratthistimeoftheyear.BIdontmindifitisgoingtoraintomorrow.CWhyreadthenewspaperyourselfDLetslistentotheweatherreportontheradioatten.26.-Excuseme，miss，isthishandbagwhatyouleftintheshop？-_。AItsnotmyfaultBYeah，thankyouCImsosorry.ImbusyD.Itsmine！,27.-ImafraidIcantfinishthepaperthisweek.-Youdonthavetohanditinsoquickly._APleasegoaheadBThatsrightCNotatallDYoucantakeyourtime28.-MayItakeyourorder？-Yes，Idlikeacupofcoffee，ahotdogandsomesalad.Whataboutyou,Lisa?-_AGivemesomeadviceBSameagain，pleaseCItsallthesametomeDThesametome,29.-Hello，isthatMr.Bakerspeaking？-_andIlltransferforyou!Hellbehereinamoment.AHoldonBHelpyourselfCGetthroughDHandoff30.-Thisisatrulyoutstandingpictureyouhavedoneagreatwork.-Thankyou!Thanksforthosecomments._AOh，dontyoulikeit?BThatsallright.Illgiveyouabetteronenexttime.CImgladyoulikeitsomuch.DOh，youalreadyhavethesamegiftasit.,3.就餐场合Howdoyouwantthebeef?_.A.SmallB.ThinC.HotD.Medium本题选D项。上文问的是牛肉要几成熟？只有D项Medium(七八成熟，不老不嫩）是正确的回答。当然还有rare(嫩一点)或Well-done(老一点)。,CanIhelpyou,sir?_.A.Yes,youcanB.No,IdontneedanyhelpC.Ofcourse,ifyoulikeD.No,thanks,Imbeingserved本题选D项。对话发生在餐馆。服务员问：先生要点些什么食物？顾客回答：不，我已经点过了。选项A和C人称用错；选项B语气不委婉；Imbeingserved.已经点过，只是点的东西还没上来。故选D。,Itsseveralblocksaway.Letmedrawyouamap._.A.ThanksB.Oh,IwouldreallyappreciatethatC.ThatllbeOKD.Oh,youdonthaveto本题选B项。就上下文来说B项最合适，A、C两项略显冷淡了点，对于帮了大忙的人，光Thanks和OK不足以表达感谢之情。,_.Oh,lookatmypoorsenseofdirection.A.LetmehelpyouB.Thisway,pleaseC.HereitisD.Nohurry本题选B项。这是发生在路上的对话。根据下文“看我这方向感！”，可知走错路了。所以上文应该是“这边请！”,Haveasweetdream,Honey!_.A.Thanks,anywayB.IwillC.AllrightD.Youtoo,本题选D项。晚上父母把孩子送上床，然后说：做个好梦。回答：你也是。在其他相互祝愿的情况下Youtoo都可用。如在party上:Enjoyyourself!Youtoo.碰到熟人:Haveaniceday.Youtoo.过年过节：Haveahappynewyear!Youtoo.而A项是别人帮你的忙没帮上时说的话，“不管怎么说，还是要谢谢你。”,b,典例：Thankyouverymuchforthegiftsyousentme._.A.NothanksB.ImgladyoulikeitC.PleasedontsaysoD.No,itsnotsogood,2.(2010高考英语重庆卷,26)-Honey,letsgooutfordinner.-_Idonthavetocook.A.Forgotit!B.Thatsgreat!C.Why?D.Goahead.b,3.(2010高考英语浙江卷,18)Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold._,scientistsagreewithher.A.SoonerorlaterB.OnceinawhileC.TobeexactD.Believeitornot【答案】D,此处Believeitornot表示“信不信由你，确实”的含义，符合语境。soonerorlater表示“迟早”；onceinawhile表示“时不时，偶尔，间或”；tobeexact表示“确切地说”。,d,4.(2010高考英语浙江卷,13)Wouldshemindplayingagainst