高中英语 Unit 5 First aid Period 3 Grammar课件 新人教版必修5.ppt

Grammar,Unit5Firstaid,-Ellipsis,为了使语言简洁或避免重复,省略句中的一个或几个句子成分,这种语法现象称为省略。,主语,谓语或谓语的一部分,宾语,主语和谓语(或主语和谓语的一部分）,不定式后省略动词,Nowitsyourturntofindoutwhathavebeenleftout.,1.Haventseenyouforages.2.Somemoretea?3.Soundslikeagoodidea.,Ihaventseenyouforages.,Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?,That/Itsoundslikeagoodidea.,省略一些不言自明的成分,4.Dontmaketoomuchnoise.5.Sorrytohearthat.,Youdontmaketoomuchnoise.,Imsorrytohearthat.,6.Pityyoucouldntcome.7.Thisway,please.,Its/Whatapityyoucouldntcome.,Stepthisway,please.,在祈使句中，通常都省略主语you,有时还可省略句首动词,8.Terribleweather!9.Joiningusforadrink?10.Goingtothesupermarket?,Whatterribleweatheritis!,Areyoujoiningusforadrink?,Areyougoingtothesupermarket?,在提出问题时，往往可以省略句子的起首部分,在感叹句中，有时可省略后面的主语和系动词,Discoveringusefulstructures,3.,Rewritethesesentencesbytakingouttheunnecessaryparts.,Theburnthatshegotfromtheironwasredanditwasverypainful.,(_),2.Aboywasontheleftsideofthesickwoman,andagirlwasontherightsideofthesickwoman.3.Shehasadaughterwhoisinhospital.4.Hewenttothedoctorbecausehehadtogotothedoctor.,(_),(_),(_),5.Didshepassthefirstaidtestthatshedidyesterdayordidntshepass?,ornot?,6.Shecouldnotdecidedwhethertosendhimtohospitalornottosendhimtohospital.7.Whenyournoseisbleeding,youshouldbendforwardsothatthebloodrunsoutofyournoseandtheblooddoesntrundownyourthroat.8.Onlysomeofthestudentshavedoneafirstaidcoursebutmostofthestudentshaventdoneafirstaidcourse.,notdownyourthroat.,Thesesentencesarecorrect.However,oneormorewordshavebeenleftout.Canyoutellyourpartnerwhichwordsaremissing?,1)Thetemplesurroundedbyawallbelongstothelocalgovernment.,Thetemple(whichis)surroundedbyawallbelongstothelocalgovernment.,4.,2)ThefirstbookIreadthistermwasmoreinterestingthanthesecond.,Thefirstbook(that)Ireadthistermwasmoreinterestingthanthesecond(bookthatIreadthisterm).,定语从句中的省略,3)Toherteacherssurprise,shedidbetterinherfirstaidexamthanexpected.,Toherteacherssurprise,shedidbetterinherfirstaidexamthan(shewas)expected(todo).,在than,as引导的比较状语从句中的省略,4)Idontthinktheyhavereturnedfromthehospital,buttheymighthave.,Idontthinktheyhavereturnedfromthehospital,buttheymighthave(returnedfromthehospital).,在并列复合句中，后面分句中与前面分句中相同的部分常可省略,5)Hewantedtohelptheaccidentvictimbuthisfrienddidnt.,Hewantedtohelptheaccidentvictimbuthisfrienddidnt(wanttohelptheaccidentvictim).,在并列复合句中，后面分句中与前面分句中相同的部分常可省略,6)Youcanborrowmyfirstaidnotesifyouwantto.,Youcanborrowmyfirstaidnotesifyouwantto(borrowmyfirstaidnotes).,不定式后省略动词,7)Soundslikeagoodidea.,(It)soundslikeagoodidea.,8)AnythingIcandoforyou?,(Isthere)anythingIcandoforyou?,从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_regularly,canimproveourhealth.beingcarriedoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout（浙江2010）,高考链接,2.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._,youcangoontounittwo.A.IfyoumayB.IfyoudoC.IfnotD.Ifso（江西2009）,3.WhatsthematterwithDella?Well,herparentswouldntallowhertogototheparty,butshestill_.A.hopestoB.hopessoC.hopesnotD.hopesfor（江苏2009）,4.Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?Yes._,Imgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.IfeverB.IfbusyC.IfanythingD.Ifpossible（安徽2008）,5.DoyouhaveanyideawhatPauldoesallday?AsIknow,hespendsatleastasmuchtimeplayingashe_.A.writesB.doeswritingC.iswritingD.doeswrite（重庆2007）,6.Weallknowthat,_,thesituationwillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywithB.ifnotcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotcarefullywithD.notifcarefullydealtwith（2007全国卷I）,7.Donttaketoomuchofthemedicine;itdoesyoumoreharmthangoodifyou_.doB.takeC.likeD.have（江西2007）,8.Iwaswonderingifwecouldgoskiingontheweekend._good.SoundB.SoundedC.SoundingD.Sounds（湖北2006）,Homework,1.GoovertheusageofEllipsis.2.FinishUsingstructuresonPage71Ex1,Ex2andEx3.,Thankyou!,Grammar,Unit5Firstaid,Ellipsis,为了使语言简洁或避免重复,省略句中的一个或几个句子成分,这种语法现象称为省略。,主语,谓语或谓语的一部分,宾语,主语和谓语(或主语和谓语的一部分）,不定式后省略动词,Nowitsyourturntofindoutwhathavebeenleftout.,1.Haventseenyouforages.2.Somemoretea?3.Soundslikeagoodidea.,Ihaventseenyouforages.,Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?,That/Itsoundslikeagoodidea.,省略一些不言自明的成分,4.Dontmaketoomuchnoise.5.Sorrytohearthat.,Youdontmaketoomuchnoise.,Imsorrytohearthat.,6.Pityyoucouldntcome.7.Thisway,please.,Its/Whatapityyoucouldntcome.,Stepthisway,please.,在祈使句中，通常都省略主语you,有时还可省略句首动词,8.Terribleweather!9.Joiningusforadrink?10.Goingtothesupermarket?,Whatterribleweatheritis!,Areyoujoiningusforadrink?,Areyougoingtothesupermarket?,在提出问题时，往往可以省略句子的起首部分,在感叹句中，有时可省略后面的主语和系动词,Discoveringusefulstructures,3.,Rewritethesesentencesbytakingouttheunnecessaryparts.,Theburnthatshegotfromtheironwasredanditwasverypainful.,(_),2.Aboywasontheleftsideofthesickwoman,andagirlwasontherightsideofthesickwoman.3.Shehasadaughterwhoisinhospital.4.Hewenttothedoctorbecausehehadtogotothedoctor.,(_),(_),(_),5.Didshepassthefirstaidtestthatshedidyesterdayordidntshepass?,ornot?,6.Shecouldnotdecidedwhethertosendhimtohospitalornottosendhimtohospital.7.Whenyournoseisbleeding,youshouldbendforwardsothatthebloodrunsoutofyournoseandtheblooddoesntrundownyourthroat.8.Onlysomeofthestudentshavedoneafirstaidcoursebutmostofthestudentshaventdoneafirstaidcourse.,notdownyourthroat.,Thesesentencesarecorrect.However,oneormorewordshavebeenleftout.Canyoutellyourpartnerwhichwordsaremissing?,1)Thetemplesurroundedbyawallbelongstothelocalgovernment.,Thetemple(whichis)surroundedbyawallbelongstothelocalgovernment.,4.,2)ThefirstbookIreadthistermwasmoreinterestingthanthesecond.,Thefirstbook(that)Ireadthistermwasmoreinterestingthanthesecond(bookthatIreadthisterm).,定语从句中的省略,3)Toherteacherssurprise,shedidbetterinherfirstaidexamthanexpected.,Toherteacherssurprise,shedidbetterinherfirstaidexamthan(shewas)expected(todo).,在than,as引导的比较状语从句中的省略,4)Idontthinktheyhavereturnedfromthehospital,buttheymighthave.,Idontthinktheyhavereturnedfromthehospital,buttheymighthave(returnedfromthehospital).,在并列复合句中，后面分句中与前面分句中相同的部分常可省略,5)Hewantedtohelptheaccidentvictimbuthisfrienddidnt.,Hewantedtohelptheaccidentvictimbuthisfrienddidnt(wanttohelptheaccidentvictim).,在并列复合句中，后面分句中与前面分句中相同的部分常可省略,6)Youcanborrowmyfirstaidnotesifyouwantto.,Youcanborrowmyfirstaidnotesifyouwantto(borrowmyfirstaidnotes).,不定式后省略动词,7)Soundslikeagoodidea.,(It)soundslikeagoodidea.,8)AnythingIcandoforyou?,(Isthere)anythingIcandoforyou?,从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_regularly,canimproveourhealth.beingcarriedoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout（浙江2010）,高考链接,2.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._,youcangoontounittwo.A.IfyoumayB.IfyoudoC.IfnotD.Ifso（江西2009）,3.WhatsthematterwithDella?Well,herparentswouldntallowhertogototheparty,butshestill_.A.hopestoB.hopessoC.hopesnotD.hopesfor（江苏