中考英语阅读理解猜测词义及细节理解题.ppt

猜测词义题细节理解题,阅读理解专项训练,HuGangMiddleSchoolLiXiaoyuan,Whocanguessmore?,1.(2006年福建省南平)Evenachildknowsthatnodding(点头)theheadmeansYes.Butsomepeoplewillprobablybepuzzled(迷惑的)whentheyfirstcometoIndia.WhentheytalktoanIndian,heoftenshakeshishead.TheymightthinkthattheIndiandoesnotlikewhathesaid,butonthecontrary,heisexpressingagreement.Thephraseonthecontrarymeans_.A.正相反B.总之C.与之相同D.在另一方面,A,2.(07,延安)“Howmuchisadishofplainicecream?”heasked.Inthisstory“plain”meansinChinese.A平原B普通C朴素D清楚3.(05,江西)Nowwedidntknowwhattodo.Itwasjusttoolate.WewerebusywithChristmasdinnerandpackingchildrenspresents,parentspresents.abrotherspresentandfriendspresentstillmidnight.Sotherewasnotimetotaketobuytherightbikeforourlittlegirl.Thinkingthatwewereparentswhowouldmaketheirchildunhappy,wefeltguiltyandsad.Thewordguiltyinthethirdparagraphmeans_.A.unhappyB.worriedC.happyD.sorry,B,D,4.(07,湖北)OneeveninglastJuly,myoldcarbrokedownonahighway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldntreachanyonetopickmeup,soIdecidedtotakeabus.Inthefirstparagraph,pick.upbestmeans_.A.takeholdofandliftB.choosecarefullyC.givesomeonearide.D.hearorlearn5.(07,石家庄)Ifyouveplantedseeds(种子),youcanexpecttoomanyplantstocomeout.Youhavetoclearsomeaway,sothattheplantsleftwillhaveroomtogrow.Thisiscalledthinning.TheChineseforthinning(inthefourthparagraph)is_.A.拔苗B.间苗C.除草D.育苗,C,C,6.(07,沈阳)EveryDecemberinLondon,theNationalCageandAviaryBirdShowtriestofindthebesttalkingbirdintheworld.OnebirdnamedPrudlestoodoutamongthetalkingbirds.Shewonthisprizefor12yearsfrom1965to1976.Whatdosethewordstandoutmeaninthispassage?A.站出来B.飞起来C.脱颖而出D.取出来7.(07,合肥)Plantsmustalsohaveaplaceinwhichtoputdowntheirrootsandgrow.Theyfinditdifficulttogrowonhardland.Thetownisbuiltonhardland.Theplantsherehaveonlythesoilfoundbetweenthecracksofthestonestogrowin.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcracksmeaninthetext?A.缝隙B.表面C.夹层D.底部,C,A,8.(07,太原)Ifyouwanttostartjogging,prepareapairofcomfortableshoesanddeterminedmind.Whatsthemeaningoftheword“determined”inthepassage?Its_A.刚强的B.坚定的C.伟大的9.(07,太原)Therearethreewaystocutdownontrash.Onewayistorecycle.AnotherwaytocutdownontrashistoreusethingsThethirdwaytocutdownontrashistoreducetheamountoftrashyoumake,stopbuyingthingthatyoudontneedinthefirstplace.Thatreducetheamountoftheearthsresourcesthatyouuse.Theword“reduce”inthepassagemeans.A还原B减少C增加,细节理解题,07年江西中考题（monologue）YouarelisteningtoRadioSouth.Hereissomeinformationaboutapopconcert.ThegroupRedRiverwillcometoLondonsoon.TheywillbeinLondonfromthetwenty-eighthofOctobertothesecondofNovember.Ticketsarereallydear-theycostthirtypoundseach,buthalfofthatmoneywillgotoachildrenshospital.Tobookaticket,telephonetwo-eight-three,double0-six-fivebetweentena.m.andfivep.m.TheLondonconcertswillbeintheSouthBankHall.Itsveryeasytofind.Thebestwaytogetthereistotakethetrain,andittakes40minutes.TheconcerthallisinTrinityStreet.ThatsT-R-I-N-I-T-YStreet.Seeyouthere.17.WhenwillthegroupRedRiverleaveLondon?OnOctober28th.B.OnNovember2nd.C.OnNovember28t18.Whatisthetelephonenumber?A.238-0065.B.283-6005.C.283-0065.19.HowlongdoesittaketogettotheSouthBankHall?A.Thirtyminutes.B.Fortyminutes.C.Fiftyminutes.,B,C,B,-解题步骤：第一步，快速阅读短文；通读测试题，明确考查点。第二步，认真逐题作答。第三步，仔细校对所选答案。,阅读理解的解题步骤有哪些？,怎么样做好细节理解题？,首先浏览一遍题目，看清题目要求理解什么细节，然后有选择性地在文中找出相应的段落句子或短语，认真分析理解，选出正确答案。,Whatdoyouthinkofyourteachers？Now，Americanstudentscansaywhattheythinkonanewwebsite！O，studentscanrate(评定)theirteachers.Sofar，therehavebeen2millionratingsfor365，000teachersat21，000schoolsintheUSandCanada.Question:Wherecanthestudentsrate(评定)theirteachersaccordingtothepassage？A.OnanewwebsiteB.AttheclassmeetingC.Intheclassroom.D.Outoftheschool,Model:,A,Yearsago，manyzooskeptallkindsofanimalsinsmallcages.Smallcagesmadeiteasyforpeopletoseetheanimals，butasmallcageisnotagoodplaceforananimaltolivein.Todayzooskeepanimalsindifferentkindsofcages.Thecagesareverybigandopen.Theyusuallyhaveplantsandalittlelake.1.ZooskeptanimalsinsmallcagessothatpeoplecanA.protectthemB.seethembetterC.feedthemD.savethem2.Today，zooskeepanimalsA.inbiggercagesB.inthewildC.insmallercagesD.inthefield,Model:,B,A,Then,aboutsixmonthsaftershearrived,Ifeltsomethinginmyheartwastakingplace,andIwasunabletostopit.Mybehaviorbegantochange.Ibegantosmileatpeoplewhenpassingtheminastreet.Ireturnedwaves（招手）fromneighbors.Istartedcallingmykidsand,tomysurprise,theystartedcallingme.Ieventriedtospeaktomygrandchildrenoverthephoneonce.Ievenwasgladtolistentolaughterfroma10-month-oldgranddaughter.ThepointisthatIwaschanging.(07,江西)70.Whendidthemansbehaviorbegintochange?A.Abouttwoyearsago.B.WhenGertiewasnearlytwoyearsold.C.WhenGertiewas15weeksold.D.AboutsixmonthsafterGertiearrived.,Letshaveatry!,Wouldyouliketotryagain?,AlbertwasanordinaryworkerinanoilcompanyinAmerica.Hisworkmatesgaveanickname（绰号）“Fourdollarsabucket(桶)”tohim,forhewasalwaysusedtoleavinganadvertisementofhiscompany“Fourdollarsabucketofoil”belowhisnamewheneverandwhereverhewrotedownhisname.Astimewentby,peopleforgothisrealname.Later,whenRockefeller,theboardchairman(董事长)oftheoilcompany,heardofit,hewasverysurprised,soheinvitedAlberttocometohisoffice.（07,江西）73.WhatwasAlbertintheoilcompanyatthebeginning?A.Aworker.B.Anassistant.C.Amanager.D.Thesecondboardchairman.,A,Itssobeautifuloutsidethatspendingthedayintheofficewouldbeveryboring.Sowhynottakethevacationsoff?Anewsurveyfoundthat31%ofU.S.workersdontalwaystakealloftheirvacationdays.Americanshave12vacationdaysonaverage(平均)eachyear,buttheygivebackanaverageofthreevacationdayseachyear.（07,江西）77.HowmanyvacationdaysdoAmericansactuallyhaveonaverageeachyear?A.9.B.12.C.15.D.23.,B,Itbeganwithoneredpaperclip(回形针)andendedwithahouse.KyleMacDonald,a26-year-oldCanadian,gotathree-bedroomedhousethroug