（工商管理专业论文）民航客机航班货舱管理优化理论与实践研究.pdf

? ? ? ? ? ? ? !#$%?%? ? ab?cdef? ?gh?i)?a?jklm6?gh?no7pq?rstluv?wx yz ? swot wx?r? _?abcd e fgwhl?rwij ?klmnwx?oa?pq?rsuvtu vwwx?xyy ?z |dq wxj ?lwx?i? q? ? ?xyy?z |dq n?7 89?ra? ?r?a? ?g? ?/)?3?q ?g?$ 45 +6?“ ifi 7 fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl fl pe?zy?fl fl fl fl abstract this paper studies how to optimize cargo hold management of airline by manufacture and operation management theory, in order to maximize the usage of airline cargo hold, improve efficiency, meet customer needs and thus increase airlines economic benefit. based on the practice of china airline, the study utilizes the theory of aircraft loading balance, the operational research, and the theory of exact manufacture. the key approaches and methodologies are as following, use swot analysis method to analyze the conditions of cargo hold management optimization, and identify the problem solving strategy and implementation plan; use analytical method of time sequence to study and confirm the calculation of luggage and goods related data, which is an innovative methodology in airline cargo operation management; use 6 sigma quality control theory and method to conduct typical case study, thus develop a new and standard manufacture flow, which is a significant innovative thinking in airline cargo operation management. since the plan was implemented, the hold capacity of airline has been fully utilized to ensure more cargos can be transported on schedule, which has enabled airlines to offer better service more customers. the optimization of cargo hold management can create enormous economic benefit for airlines, therefore it will have a prosperous future. key words: civil aviation, cargo hold management, optimize ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? +,-./0?123456?789:8;?a bcde?fghij,k?lmn5de?opq5rd #stui2vwg?xyz_ab5cdewg?fg hij,klmnopq5rsord#swtfghuvqwxly z|?oi?:5?o?2?5?t? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? +,?y?wxlyz|?g5? ?w?4g5?w?g?o? ?g5?orswp?o i?“?gt fi ?fl 5gk?fl ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ! 1 #$ 55 fl ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? fl g45 0q?y?y?g | 452#?n? ?r./5?a +7“n v 2008 ?r?4?v 407.6 ?r?4?v 119.6 fi ?fl 7 g”?)*?r?l?r?-.?/ ?01?)*? 45+67!?(?z?1? ?l?6?ae?s?r?s?%?”?a3p? ?rc?,g 59%? 80% ?rc?,u?! ?7 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? a?()*?(?+,? yh?y?01? ?y? :?7?”?q ?l?_?s?x()*?(?+,dq 7fl ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?l?!?=?!?=? lyk? 7 :? ?ro”y? xo”y?r? ? y?g?i? ?q?lr?7? ?”?7 a?(?+,?g? ?y”? 7)*?(?+,?23?kx23y ? 7 ?2008 ?=?%?”?a3p?!ef-st ?(? a330-200 ?c?a? 0.183 ?r7? 2008 ?ef-st?r?y?”cny25 ? ef?r? w?w?|?a23?y?”cny0.4575 ?7 ? 2008 ? 16 ? a330-200 ?b?|?23 0.183 ?c? ?a23 1068 ?23 ?c?u?23 0.16 ?b?”? ? ? ! 2 #$ 55 ) d? 7 n! 2009 ?ef-st?z?n?(?rc?,) ?+? q!? i?=?723?wha-.?/q? r?v? 01?x?”?a)?/? 5r?mn5r?wh7fl )*?(?+,?c?l?23?23? ag?/?aklq?a?r)?7-.?! 8?i? 112 |?ef? 16 |?p?y b737 l a3197 x? ?c?d?pd?(? ? 2?3 c?x-.?017y?x?i?r?8?x?(? ?w?x)*?(?+,7 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? gbc?(?+,? de?5h?ab cde w7xfl ?i? wh?(?+,? h?0 ? ? ! 3 #$ 55 q?7? 1.17 ? 1.1 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? !?#$? ? ? ? ?i? uvtu? 1.1 l 1.2”n?r? r? ? 7 % 1.1 ? a 800 700 900 700 1300 4400 b 400 300 500 1800 600 3600 c 900 600 700 900 800 3900 d 3500 700 300 300 600 5400 e 600 500 600 800 900 3400 ;? 6200 2800 3000 4500 4200 20700 % 1.2 ? u 900 900 1000 1200 400 4400 v 500 700 600 800 900 3500 w 600 800 300 700 900 3300 x 700 1300 800 500 600 3900 y 1400 600 800 400 700 3900 ;? 4100 4300 3500 3600 3500 19000 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?%;5|?l? 0q7? ?r=?aq+? 5|?l ?r?v ?7?23?0?”h1 ?r?0q23?l ?3$?23?s7t(?b?t?y% ?y?$?x?z)*(? ? ? ? !z$ ?=? aqbqcqdqe ?r?o”yk?1u?q?(? ? c?7?a319 ?l b737-300 ?%?y5?c? ?9:?$7a319 ?#$c?%?g 15096kg?d?tg 128 |?#$c?g 6786kg ”b?p?a3 ?g 24.7m3”b?p?a3 jb737-300 ? ?#$c?%?g 15404kg?d?tg 128 |?#$c?g 5731kg? ?g 30.2m375?#$c?u 18%?u?y?v 22%7 x?! a l 1 l?(? cd? ?jk(? wx7 ?h?h?jk?lwx?;()?l?i? !) *? ?(?+,? x!a?y?*? ?l) *?(?+,mn 2008 ?o?=?%?”?a3p?)*? ?(?+,?g|pe?qy ?7k?ddq? ?89?arg?sg?7 d?bchlh ?(?+,? de7 ?qa?g?y ?uv?7 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? !?#$?%? i? ?uv?7fl ? ? ? ? ? ? ?* * * *? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?aaaabbbbccccddddeeeeffff? ? ? ? b?!?=b?*?)x?v #?|;7?i? ?h? l?ae5|?l ?-0?r?(? ? ?. ?o6?8? ?u!)?g)*?(?+ ,)#h? _7fl !? ?d?ef?pd? vw=?hi?jk ?j7?w ?wx?$?tu?w?a?#? ?oh? efx?a +?7fl ? ? ? ? ? ? ?* * * *? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?iiiijjjjkkkklllleeeeffff? ? ? ? km6?y|d? -;?l!?m?nopq!?ae?#)? ? ?w3?$q?q*? ?7 r ?m6?y:?y? y?!?l(?(?w$?$ h?l7xy?r? ? 2dqi)lh?no7fl m6? pqykll+,?o?d?l)k?!?y? 2? ?x?7y?k?5?g?n? ?j?g?n?7?” ? w?!;? kl?q? ?)v ? ?/? 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