高考英语一轮复习Unit8Adventure课件北师大版.ppt

,Unit8Adventure,必修3,English,语,教,学,课,件,基础回顾自主排查区,考点研析讲练互动区,话题写作综合应用区,基础回顾自主排查区,1_n奇遇，冒险的经历2_adj.可选择的，非强制的3_vt.冒之险4_n.量，数量5_adj.疲惫的6_vt.运转，起作用7_vt.观察，观测8_vt.庇护；提供藏身之处9_adj.特别的，额外的,adventureoptionalriskquantityexhaustedfunctionobserveshelterextra,1_adj.令人疲劳的_adj.疲劳的2_vt.震惊，惊骇_adj.震惊的_adj.令人震惊的3_n团体，组织，机构_vt.组织4_adj.极度的，极端的_adv.极其地，极端地5_adj.不舒服的，不自在的_adj.舒服的_n各种各样的,avarietyof种类繁多的,varietyn.变化;多样性;种类,forvariousreasons由于种种原因,varyvt.担心;渴望,withanxiety焦虑地,anxious,Iwasanxiousabout/forhissafetywhenIheardthenewsofthetrainaccident.,当我听到火车发生事故的消息时，我很担心他的安全。,(2)beanxiousfor/todosth.渴望某事/做某事beanxious(forsb.)todosth.急于让某人做beanxiousthat.(should)dosth.希望,Anxiously,anxious,Whyareyousohurried?Mymotherwillgetabit_(anxiety)ifIdontgetbackontime._(anxious)，shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton，onlytofinditdidntfit.,(全国卷书面表达)别人告诉我辅导中心可以给学生提供帮助，我急于想从您那儿得到一些帮助。IwastoldtheLearningCenterprovideshelpforstudentsand_.,Imanxioustogethelpfromyou,(单句语法填空),(一句多译),(教材原句)Howdothetouristsdifferfromlocalpeople？,旅游者与当地居民有什么不同呢？,differvi.不同于,有区别,differfrom.in.在方面与不同,differentadj.不同的,有差异的,differwithsb.与某人意见不同,bedifferentfrom.不同于,differencen.差异，差别,makea/nodifference有/无影响,tellthedifferencebetweenAandB指出A与B的不,differ,differences,Therearemany_(differ)betweenlivinginabigcityandlivinginthecountryside.Asamatteroffact，AmericanandBritishEnglish_(different)inmanysmallways.Thewayhediditwas_(differ)fromwhatwewereusedto.,(江苏卷书面表达)只有言行一致我们才能对希望实现的任何事情有帮助。Onlywhenwematchourwordswithactions_inwhateverwehopetoaccomplish.,different,(单句语法填空),(一句多译),canwemakeadifference,risk意为：_,vt.冒的危险n.冒险;危险;风险,Hegotwellpreparedforthejobinterview，forhecouldntrisklosingthegoodopportunity.,他为面试作了充分的准备，因为他不想冒失去这一次好机会的危险。,(1)_(2)_(3)_(4)_(5)_(6)_,atrisk有风险,attheriskof.冒着风险,take/runtheriskofdoingsth.冒险做某事,atrisk有风险,riskdoingsth.冒险做某事,riskoneslifetodosth.冒着生命危险做某事,Studentslikethefactthatteachersarewillingtotake_risk，evenifthelessonisafailure，andtrysomethingnewinit.Thoserobbersbrokeintothebankattheriskof_(catch)bythepolice.,有一大家人要养活，他不能冒险失去这一次好机会。Hehasalargefamilytosupport，sohecant_.(riskn)Hehasalargefamilytosupport，sohecant_losingthegoodchance.(riskn)Hehasalargefamilytosupport，sohecant_.(riskv),a,beingcaught,takerisks/arisktolosethegoodchance,take/runtheriskof,risklosingthegoodchance,(单句语法填空),(高考小作文),以期/意在,达到目的,向瞄准,力争做到,旨在做某事,目的是，旨在,aim,isaimed,aiming,Thisactivity_(aim)atimprovingthestudentsabilityoflisteningandspeaking.(湖南卷写作)Thenadiscussionwillbeheld，_(aim)toimprovemutualunderstanding.Whenhewasyoung，heusedtowanderedinthestreet_(aim),(2013湖南卷写作)比赛的目的是让更多的人知道我们所面临的糟糕的环境状况。_thebadenvironmentalconditionswearefacing.,aimlessly,(单句语法填空),(高考小作文),Thematchsaimwastoletmorepeopleknow,AsfarasImconcerned，itisqualityratherthanquantitythatreallycou,就我个人而言，重要的是质量而不是数量。,quantityn量；数量；数目，数额,qualityn.质量,aquantityof=quantitiesof许多的，大量的(既可接可数名词也可接不可数名词)inquantity大量的,Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed，hugequantitiesofgoodearth_(wash)awayeachyear.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests，alargequantityofdesert_(cover)theland.,arebeingwashed,(1)“aquantityof名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数,hascovered,(2)而“quantitiesof名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数,(单句语法填空),(高考小作文),(2014四川卷书面表达)在考前，我花了大量的时间做准备。否则，我不会成功地通过考试。Beforetheexam，Ispent_inpreparingforit.Otherwise，Iwouldnthavesucceededinpassingtheexam.,alargequantityoftime,observevt.观察；观测；遵守；庆祝,一词多义写出下列句中observe的含义Thepoliceobservedthatthedriverdidnotobservethetrafficrules.遵守ItisatraditionforthepeopleheretoobservetheSpringFestival.庆祝Thescientistdevotedmostofhislifetimetoobservingthebehaviourofthechimps.观察Thethiefwasobservedtoopenthewindowandrunaway.注意,(2014北京卷单项填空)_(observe)carefullyifanychangeoccurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab.WhenIpassedhishouse，Iobservedhim_(play)inhisyards.Themanwasobserved_(enter)thebankbythepolice.,do,Observe,playing,toenter,doing,遵守交通规则,过圣诞节,一词多义写出下列句中takeoff的含义Takeoffyourwetclothesandputonsomedryones.脱掉Hurryup.Theplanewilltakeoffinabouthalfanhour.起飞Ivedecidedtotakeafewdaysoff.休假BillGatesisreallyagreatman，whosecareertookoffinhisearlythirties.开始成名,takeoff起飞；脱下，移去；休假；走红，成功,考点研析讲练互动区,Themanagerwill_anewsecretarytotaketheplaceoftheoldonewhohasresigned.Hersingingcareer_afterherTVappearance.Dontbe_byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.Imverysorrytohave_somuchofyourvaluabletime.,takeon,tookoff,takenin,takenup,takeover接任，接管，接收takein吸收，理解；受骗takeup拿起；占据；对有兴趣；开始从事takeon呈现；雇用；承担,bear,(教材原句)Itsdifficulttogetacrosshowexcitingitis！,要真正理解这是多么令人兴奋的事并不容易。,getacross使理解(某事),_为/被某人所理解_向某人传达/讲解某事，使某事被某人所理解_逃离；远离；避开,getacrosstosb.,getsth.acrosstosb.,getawayfrom,开始认真处理/对待，开始做,穿过；完成；接通电话；用完,getdownto_getthrough_,联想归纳,考点研析讲练互动区,Itriedphoningheroffice，butIcouldnt_.ItshightimethatI_reflectingonmymistakes.Themantalkedfornearlyanhouratthemeeting，butIreallydontknowwhatpointhewastryingto_.,getthrough,gotdownto,getacross,Whenthesportsheroturnedupatourparty，hewaswelcomedwithopenarms._Icanthearthemusic.Pleaseturnuptheradio._Heturneduphiscoatcollaragainstthechillwind._,出现,开大(音量),向上翻,写出下列句中turnup的含义,turn_拒绝；关小，调低turn_上交；拐入turn_结果是;证明是;生产;制造turn_翻身；移交；转变turn_关掉turn_sb.(forhelp)向某人求助,一词多义,down,in,out,over,off,to,turnup出现；到场；开大；调高；被发现,考点研析讲练互动区,(2014浙江卷)Howcouldyou_suchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths?Mywalletwas_tothepolicetwodaysafteritwasstolen.Newtechnologieshavemadeitpossibleto_newproductsfasterandatalowercost.Dont_thecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms，oryoucouldhaveproblems.Ifyouinvitepeopletoapartyat7oclockyourguestswillconsideritpoliteto_exactlyontimeinGermany.,turnout,turndown,turnedin,turnoff,turnup,breakdown(机器)损坏；破坏；(谈判、希望、计划等)失败，破裂；(化学)分解；(身体)垮掉,一词多义写出下列句中breakdown的含义(2013福建卷)Oldfashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworksbrokedownindisasters.出故障Yourhealthwillbreakdownifyouworktoohard.累垮Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence，youmustbreakitdownintoparts.分解Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshavebrokendownwithnoagreementreached.会谈失败,考点研析讲练互动区,Asisknowntous，plasticbagsaredifficultto_.(2017大同质量检测)Theprintingmachinesarealways_，whichannoyshimalot.Theroomisinamess.Itmusthavebeen_.Afire_duringthenight，whichcausedalotofdamage.,brokeninto,breakdown,breakingdown,brokeout,break_挣脱(束缚)；脱离break_中断；折断break_闯入break_爆发；发生break_驱散；分散；打碎，终止,away(from),off,into,out,up,tooadj./adv(forsb.)todosth.表示否定的意义，意思是“太而不能”。,Althoughpeopleenjoyedreadinghisbook，manyofthemthoughtthatMarcosstoriesaboutChinaweretoofantastictobetrue.,尽管人们喜欢读他的书，但是很多人认为马可讲的关于中国的故事太离奇了，令人难以置信。,(1)tooadj./adv(forsb.)todosth.表示否定的意义，意思是“太而不能”。(2)too.to.句式中，若too后接glad，pleased，happy，eager，anxious，willing，ready，easy等表示心情、情绪等的形容词，表示肯定意义，too相当于very。(3)too.to.句式可以与“notenough.to.”或“so.that.”句式相互转换(4)cant.too.表示“无论怎样也不过分”。,Itwasnotuntilitgrewdarkthatherealizeditwasalreadytoolateforustoreturnhome.Hewastooeagertoknowtheresultofhisexamination.Icantthankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.,汤姆太小了，不能去上学，因此，他妈妈在家照看他。Tomis_gotoschool.Therefore，hismothertakescareofhimathome.Tomis_gotoschool.Therefore，hismothertakescareofhimathome.Tomis_hecantgotoschool.Therefore，hismothertakescareofhimathome.,tooyoungto,notoldenoughto,soyoungthat,havedifficulty(in)doingsth.表示“在做某事方面有困难或麻烦”，difficulty前有时可用some，much，great，little，no等词来修饰。,ThenexttogowasCaptainOates，whowashavinggreatdifficultywalking.,接下来离开的是奥茨上尉，他行走非常困难。,(1)havetrouble/bother/problems/ahardtime(in)doingsth.做某事有困难(2)havedifficulty/trouble/botherwithsth.在某事方面有困难,Iwonderifyouhaveanydifficulty(in)findinghisaddress.我想知道你找到他的地址有困难吗？,Youcantimaginewhatdifficultywehad_(walk)homeinthesnowstorm.Shesaidshehadsomedifficulty_herEnglishpronunciationandwantedmyhelp.AtfirstIhadahardtime_(persuade)themintoacceptingtheplan.Butformyteacherssupport,itcouldnthaveworkedoutperfectly.(2014湖南写作)Theneutralwaterpeniswidelyusedintheprocessofstudybutweoften_(使用他们有困难)becauseofitscimitedinkandotherinconvenience.,walking,with,persuading,havetroubleusingthem,(单句语法填空),(一句多译),Inthepresentsituationitisdifficultforustoaccomplishthetaskontime.Thepresentsituation_-forustoaccomplishthetaskontime.,makesitdifficult,能用it作形式宾语的常见动词有：think，make，find，consider，feel，suppose等。Infact，Istillfindithardtomakegoodfriendswithher.事实上，我发现还是很难跟她成为好朋友。PeopleinthewestmakeitaruletobuyChristmaspresentsfortheirrelativesandfriends.在西方，人们常在圣诞节时购买礼物给亲属和朋友。Theymadeitcleartothepublicthattheydidanimportantandnecessaryjob.他们向公众表明，他们所做的工作重要且必不可少。,1.Itseemsthatlivinggreenissurprisinglyeasyandaffordable.Asmallstepmakes_bigdifference.2Iwasshocked_thenewsthattheygotdivorcedagain.3Wewereamazed_(find)thathehadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.4Sofarlargequantitiesofinformation_(store)inthecomputer.5Itsnoteasywork_(organize)suchawellpreparedexhibition.,a,at,havebeenstored,tofind,toorganize,话题写作综合应用区,6ImustsayIhaveastrongpreference_classicalarchitecture.7Theovercoatismuchtooheavy，makingitratheruncomfortable_(wear)8Itwasluckyofhimtosurviveintheterriblecrash_causedlotsofdeathsandinjuries.9Thesethreecollegestudentsarerealheroesbecausetheyrisked_(lose)theirownlivesinordertosavethedrowningboyinthewater.10Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywant_(shelter)theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger，realorimagined.,for,towear,that/which,toshelter,losing,11Ifyoujustspendtime_(balance)advantagesanddisadvantages，youmaygetnothingintheend.12Aftertakingthatimportantexam，wehadan_(anxiously)coupleofweekswatingforthetestresults.13Aharmonioussocietyisveryimportant，soallthelawsmustbestrictly_(observe)14Therearealotof_(similar)incultureandtraditionbetweenthesetwocountries.15TheOlympicsarelikeahugestage_everyonemakeseveryefforttoachievetheirdreams.,balancing,anxious,observed,similarities,where,1Anewcinemaisbuilthereandtheyhopetocompleteitnextmonth.答案：built前加being2IenjoyworkingwithLucy，fromherIvelearnedalotovertheyears.答案：herwhom3Opinionsonvarioussocialproblemsusuallydifferinpersontoperson.答案：infrom4Itwasin1958whenChinasfirsttelevisionstationwassetupinBeijing.答案：whenthat,5Youcaneithergotothestadiumandjustwatchthefootballmatchonlineathomeitsuptoyou.答案：andor6Dearpassengers，pleaseremainseatinguntilthebustotallystops.答案：seatingseated7Theteamhavebeentraininghardinpreparationsforthebiggame.答案：preparationspreparation8Theyarerunningoutoilandtheplanehastolandonthefield.答案：out后加of,1Justasanoldsayinggoes,_(活到老,学到老)2Everyoneofyouisexpectedtobepartoftheevent_.(这激发创造思维)(encourage)3Wehadtomanagetopersuadethemthatit_(与我们合作是值得的)(worth)4_(尽管他改变了他的计划)，theresultwasstillquiteoppositetowhatwehadexpected.(change)5_(为了不赶上交通