人教最新版八下英语备课《unit3》第三课时.ppt

Unit3,Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?,SectionA3a3c大顾店初中八年级英语备课组程东丽、姚宏伟、沈厚凤,takeoutthetrashdochoresdothedishessweepthefloormakedinnermakethebedfoldtheclothes,A:Couldyoupleasemakesentenceswiththesephrasesinthepasttense?B:Sure.Ididsomechores.,cleanthelivingroomhelpoutwithatleastfinishdoingsth.bebackfromshoppingseethismessmotherclean,Review,TeachingAims,Newwords,phrasesandsentencestructures.Beabletounderstandthemainideaof3aandfinishtheexercisesin3a,3band3c.,comehomefromschool从学校回来threw(throw)down扔下theminute一就infrontofsth.在前面comeover过来takethedogforawalk带狗去散步replyangrily生气地回复到allthetime一直aroundthehouse整个家allday一整天allevening一整夜,Checkthepreview,Imjustastiredasyouare.我也和你一样累as+adj.as与一样shoutback反驳walkaway走开了neitherdidI我也没有insurprise惊讶地sharethehousework分担家务acleanandcomfortablehome一个干净舒服的家,Checkthepreview,3a.Readthestoryandanswerthequestions.1.WhywasNancysmomangrywithher?2.Didtheysolvetheproblem?How?3.Whendidthishappen？4.WhatwasthefirstthingNancydidwhenshegothome?5.WhatdidNancyfinallyunderstand?,Task1Readandanswer,1Foraweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcomeover.Imjustastiredasyouare.,Task2,Task33c.Decidewhethertheunderlinedwordsinthesentencesareverbsornouns.Thenwriteanothersentenceusingtheunderlinedwordintheotherform.,Couldyoutakethedogforawalk?(noun)2.CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?,Iwalkedhomefromschool.(verb)Letsshowapicturetoyou.(verb),3.Icantworkallday.4.YouwatchTVallthetime.5.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.,Itsdifficulttofindworkinthiscity.(noun)Howmuchisthatwatch?(noun)Itwontsurprisemeifhelosestheexam.(verb),1.YouwatchTVallthetimeand.allthetime（在该段时间内）一直；向来，一向；时时刻刻；每时每刻e.g.Idothisallthetime.我一直是这么做的。Thishappensallthetime.这种情况是时时发生的。,Languagepoints,2.Imjustastiredasyouare!as.as意为“和一样”，表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词。其基本结构为：as+adj./adv.+as。e.g.Thisfilmisasinterestingasthatone.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。Yourpenwritesassmoothlyasmine.你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。,asas的否定形式为“notas/so+adj./adv.+as”。e.g.Hedidntactaswellasyou.他表现得不如你好。,3.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.neither用作副词，作“也不”解释，放在句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物，句子须采用部分倒装。此时也可用nor替换neither使用。,例如：Idontlikethisdress.我不喜欢这件连衣裙。Neither/NordoI.我也不喜欢。注意：neither之后的主语要置于助动词或系动词之后。,neither用作代词，表示“两者都不，双方均不”。例如：Heansweredneitheroftheletters.他两封信都没回。Whichonewouldyoulike?你喜欢哪一个？Neither.两个都不喜欢。,5neitherconj.也不pron.两者都不Heisntcominghere,neitheramI.NeitherofthemknowsEnglish.,1.also是比较正式的用语，语气较庄重。它通常放在句中，位于行为动词之前，连系动词之后;如有助动词或情态动词，一般放在助动词或情态动词之后。例如:Peteralsohastwobrothers.彼得也有两个兄弟。,also,too,either,neither的用法,Iamalsoastudent.我也是一名学生。Mrs.GreencanalsosingthesonginChinese.格林夫人也能用汉语唱这首歌。,2.too是普通用词，多用于口语，语气较随便。一般用在肯定句中，放在句末。例如:IminRow1,too.我也在第一排。注意：also和too一般都用于肯定句，很少用于否定句。,3.either表示“也”时，一般只用于否定句，且置于句末。例如:Idontknowhim.Tomdoesntknowhim,either.我不认识他，汤姆也不认识他。Ifyoudontgothere,hewontgothere,either.如果你不去那儿，他也不会去那儿。注意：either本身没有否定的意义。所以多与not连用。,4.neither表示“两个都不”，它作主语时，谓语动词常用单数。例如：Neitherofyoucandoit.你们两个都不能做这件事。,Nor/neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语某人也不是如此,So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词某人确实如此Bettyisanicegirl.Sosheis.,So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语某人也是如此,neither.nor.既不.也不eg:NeitheryounorIamright.,他喜欢读书，我也是Helikesreadingverymuch.SodoI.,我从来没有去过广州大学，他也是IhaveneverbeentoGuangzhouUniversity,neitherhashe.,theminute=assoonas一.就.,引导时间状语从句。这个短语用的比较常用，口语和书面语都可以。它的特点是，在句子中的位置比较灵活，而且可以用于各种时态。例如：Illwriteyouassoonas(theminute)Igetthere.我一到那儿就给你来信。（一般现在时）Assoonas(theminute)Iwentin,Katecriedoutwithpleasure.我一进门，Kate就高兴的叫起来。（一般过去时）,insurprise吃惊地surpriseun.惊奇；惊讶cn.令人惊奇的事物Ilookedathimingreatsurprisebecausehechangedsomuch.Ihaveasurpriseforyou.,infrontof就是指在某物的前方。inthefrontof是指在某物的内部靠前的地方。比如Sitinthefrontoftheclassroom.指坐在教室前排的。Sitinfrontoftheclassroom指坐在教室前面（教室外面的前面。）,Summary,Homew