2012中考模拟英语试题.doc

2012年初中中考模拟考试英语试卷1. 本次考试分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。120分钟完成，满分100分。2. 全卷共10页；第I卷选择题满分65分，第II卷非选择题满分35分。第卷 选择题（145小题，共65分）注意事项：1第五题（书面表达）直接答在试卷上，其余所有试题答案必须填写在答题卡相应位置，否则不予计分！2考试结束，监考人员只装订答题卷，其余试卷收归教务处存档。一、英语知识运用。（共两节，计35分）第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目写出答案字母代号。( ) 1. -Im going to Sanya for the summer holiday. -_!A. Have a good time B. Well doneC. Best wishes to you D. Thanks a lot ( ) 2. -Excuse me, are these _ new shoes?-No, they arent. _ are black under the bed. A. your; MineB. my; Your C. her; Her D. mine; Yours( ) 3.-Whats the weather like?-Oh, it_ outside. Take an umbrella with you.A. rains B. is raining C. was raining D. rained( ) 4. -Have you ever been to Canada?-Yes. I there last year with my parents.A. have been B. have gone C. went D. go( ) 5. We couldnt finish our work so early your help.A. without B. with C. for D. by( ) 6. - Mr. Smith must have been to your home this morning.- No, he , because he didnt know my address.A. cant B. mustnt C. couldnt D. may not ( ) 7. -The Olympic Games are coming soon. _ are they held? -Every four years.A. How far B. How soon C. How many D. How often( ) 8. There was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily many people _. A. save B. saved C. are savedD. were saved( ) 9. -Who helped Jessie with her English? - _, she taught herself.A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Everybody( ) 10. - What a new computer! Can you tell me _? - Just the day before yesterday.A. how much you paid for itB. how much did you pay for itC. when you bought it D. when did you buy it第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Sarah Winchester lived in California. She was a very 11 woman. She didnt buy many jewels(珠宝)or 12 clothes. 13 , she spent millions in 14 a house. She began to do it at the age of forty-five. The strange thing about Sarahs 15 was that it seemed never finished. The work on the house went on for 16 because Sarah was afraid to 17 building it.Sarahs house was near San Jose. Every day, a lot of 18 arrived there to work for her. Sarah wanted more rooms and more doors and more windows, 19 the workers kept on building them. The house was seven floors high and had 160 rooms. There were 200 doors and 1,000 20 . There were also three lifts, nine kitchens, and forty-seven fireplaces.Why did Sarah want a house that kept getting 21 ? It was because Sarah was afraid of22 . She thought she would die when the house was finished, so she didnt want her house to be finished.Sarah Winchesters 23 seemed to have worked（奏效) 24 she lived to be 83 years old. But 25 , her house was finished.( ) 11. A. poorB. richC. usefulD. brave( ) 12. A. cheapB. expensiveC. simpleD. old( ) 13. A. StillB. UsuallyC. InsteadD. Even( ) 14. A. buildingB. buyingC. sellingD. setting( ) 15. A. doorB. windowC. kitchenD. house( ) 16. A. yearsB. monthsC. weeksD. days( ) 17. A. keepB. enjoyC. stopD. help( ) 18. A. driversB. workersC. farmersD. visitors( ) 19. A. butB. untilC. sinceD. so( ) 20. A. floorsB. kitchensC. windowsD. rooms( ) 21. A. biggerB. smallerC. strongerD. cleaner( ) 22. A. workingB. dyingC. livingD. growing( ) 23. A. ageB. familyC. planD. husband( ) 24. A. orB. becauseC. neitherD. nor( ) 25. A. hardlyB. usefullyC. carefullyD. finally二、阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上对应题目地横线上填写答案字母代号。ADo you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, thats normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Dont reach for a coffee! Instead, take a nap (小睡).Its good to have a daily nap. First of all, you are more efficient (有效的) after napping. You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A nap may increase your self-confidence (自信) and make you more active. It may even cheer you up. But there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in the middle of the day, about eight hours after you wake up. Next, a 20-minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You wont have to keep looking at the clock so you dont oversleep.Now, next time you feel sleepy after lunch, dont get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes, and take a nap.( ) 26. It is to get sleepy for you at noon. A. normal B. strange C. amazing D. hard( ) 27. After taking a nap, you may feel more . A. stressed B. confident C. sleepy D. tired( ) 28. The proper period (一段时间) of time for taking a nap is . A. as long as you like B. eight hoursC. a dayD. about twenty minutes ( ) 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. When you feel sleepy after lunch, you can reach for a coffee. B. You may make more mistakes after napping. C. After waking from a deep sleep, youll be better. D. A nap can cheer you up.( ) 30. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Just a quick nap. B. Just a long nap.C. A day sleep. D. Feel sleepy.BCars are lots of fun, but they could also be dangerous. We have to be careful when we drive them or ride in them.Its always a good idea to put on your seat belt（安全带） when youre in a car. Why? Think about this example: You put an egg on a skateboard and give it a push. If the skateboard hits a stone, it will stop, but the egg wont. It will fly through the air, hit the ground and break.Now, think what would happen if you tied the egg to the skateboard. When the skateboard hits a stone, the egg wont go flying, it will stay safely on the skateboard. Volvo, a famous Swedish car maker, was the first to use seat belts in 1849.Air bags are also very important for car safety, because sometimes a seat belt isnt enough. If the car is going really fast and runs into something, seat belts could even hurt the people who wear them. Most newer cars have air bags in front of and next to the seats. When a car hits something, its air bags will come out quickly in less than one second to keep the people inside safe. ( ) 31. The passage mainly tells us _. A. how seat belts work to make cars safe B. why we must tie the egg to the skateboardC. two important ways to keep safe in carsD. what air bags are ( ) 32. The writer gives the example of the egg to _. A. show why it is important to wear a seat belt when in a carB. tell us what a skateboard is C. show how to wear a seat beltD. tell us that eggs are easy to break ( ) 33. Seat belts can make cars safer because _.A. they are made of strong materials B. they can stop cars from hitting other carsC. they can help us stay safely on the seatsD. people are interested in them ( ) 34. Air bags are also important for cars because they _.A. are made of plasticB. work together with seat belts to keep us safeC. are put in front of and next to the seatsD. can stop cars hitting each other ( ) 35. The best title for this passage is _. A Useful Seat Belts B. Make Yourself Safe in CarsC. Air Bags Work Well D. Egg on SkateboardCHas a doctor ever given you a note to take to the chemist（药剂师） for some medicine? Are you able to read the note easily? Some doctors write clearly, but most doctors do not. Chemists have more chances to read doctors notes, but sometimes doctors write so badly that even the chemist cant read them. One day a lady wrote to a doctor inviting him to have dinner at her house. The doctor wrote an answer, but he didnt write clearly and the lady couldnt read it. “What shall I do?” she said to her husband, “I dont know whether(是否) he is coming or not. I dont want to give him a telephone call and say that I cant read his writing.” Her husband thought a moment, then he had an idea. “Thank you,” said his wife. “Thats a very good idea.” She went to the chemists shop and gave the doctors note to the chemist. The chemist looked at it very carefully. Then he said politely, “Could you wait a moment, madam?” He went to the back of the shop. After a few minutes he returned carrying a large bottle. He gave the bottle to the lady and said, “Three times a day and one spoonful at a time.”( ) 36.It isnt _ for us to read the notes written by most doctors.A. right B. pleased C. easy D. difficult( ) 37.A chemist is a person who _.A. buys medicineB. studies chemistryC. can read doctors writingsD. sells medicine( ) 38. The lady wrote a doctor a letter because _.A. she wanted to see him B. she wanted to invite him to dinnerC. she wanted to get some medicine for her husband D. she didnt want to give him a telephone call( ) 39.The husband thought _.A. the chemist could give them answerB. the letter was for the chemistC. the chemist would give them the right medicineD. the chemist couldnt read, either( ) 40. After reading the story, we know _.A. the doctor agreed to come to the ladys houseB. the doctor refused to come to the ladys houseC. the chemist couldnt read the doctors noteD. the doctor could not read the doctors note, eitherDMost people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.( ) 41. The best title（标题）of the passage is _.A. Money Makes You HappyB. The Secrets of HappinessC. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be HappyD. Good Friends Make You Happy( ) 42. The second paragraph(段) tells us that _.A. the more friends you have, the happier you will beB. we shouldnt think about our futureC. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.D. some people fail to live a happy life( ) 43. The passage gives us _ pieces of advice on happiness.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four( ) 44. The writer thinks that _.A. everyone knows how to live a happier lifeB. its wrong to spend time on work C. hobbies take up too much timeD. doing good things for someone can make you happier( ) 45. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. Reading a good book.B. Traveling to a foreign country.C. Playing a sport.D. Spending time with close friends.第II卷 非选择题 （4666小题，共35分）注意事项：1II卷共三个大题（三至五大题），满分35分。只能答在答题卡上。2书面表达题只能用钢笔或蓝色圆珠笔直接书写在题后横线上。三、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将所选词的相应字母代号填入答题栏中对应题号后的横线上。不能答在答题卡上。I knew 46 about English when I first came to America. So I went to a language school every day to 47 English. One day, during the break, I asked one of my classmates a question. When I thanked her 48 it, she said, “Youre 49 .Its a piece of cake.” I thought to 50 , “She wants a piece of cake?” So I said to her, “I havent taken any piece of 51 with me today. What 52 a piece of biscuit（饼干）?”A. for B. surprise C. easy D. about E. cakeF. understand G. welcome H. learn I. little J. myself She looked at me in 53 and then smiled. She knew that I didnt 54 her. She said , “What I mean is no problem, ”Then I began to learn that “a piece of cake “is not only a piece of cake, but also means a thing that is very 55 .四、完成对话（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据对话内容, 在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整，并将答案完整地写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(每空限填一词)T: Welcome to the 56 club. Today we are going to talk 57 the best ways to learn English. Who has an idea?Tom: Do you learn English by 58 English-language videos?Lucy: No, its 59 hard to understand the voices.Tom:What 60 keeping a diary in English? Do you learn English that way?Lucy: I 61 so. It helps to write English every day.Lily: Have you ever studied 62 a group?Lucy: Yes, I have! Ive learned a lot that wayT: Do you ever 63 conversations with friends? Lucy: Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills.Tom: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? Lily: I do that sometimes. I think it helps.Jim: I do too. And I always 64 up new words in a dictionary.Lily: Thats a great 65 ! _镇(乡)_学校 班级_姓名_学号_-密-封-线-泸县初中2012级教学质量第二次诊断性考试英语试卷答题卷重要说明：1.书面表达题直接答在试卷上，其余试题答案必须写在答题卡相应位置上，否则不予计分！2.考试结束后，只要求装订答题卷。题号一二三四五总分第一节第二节得分阅卷人得分评卷人 五、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）初中生活即将结束,假如你是李华，请根据下图所给提示词给来自美国的同班同学Jack写一段毕业留言,内容包括他给你留下的深刻印象、你们在一起的快乐时光、你的未来梦想以及对他（她）最美好 的祝愿。要求：1.所给提示词必须用上，注意省略号，要适当补充发挥。play basketballgo for a picnichelp me with my English . 2.词数95个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。tall outgoing. best wisheshealthyhappy be a reporterlive in a big citytravel all over the world . Dear Jack, Yours Lihua 答 题 卡一、英语知识运用第一节 单项填空（每小题1分，10分）阅卷人:15 （ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）6-10 （ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）第二节 完形填空（每小题1分，15分）阅卷人:11-15 （ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）16-20 （ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）21-25 （ ）（ ）（