高二英语unit1课件1.ppt

UnitOneFestivalsaroundtheworld,HowmanyfestivalsdoyouknowbothinandoutofChina?,TheChinesefestivals,Spring,Festival,dumpling,Festivaloflanterns,TeachersDay,Mid-AutumnFestival,Mooncakes,Holidays,BrainstormingChinesepublicholidays,InternationalWomensDay,NewYearsDay,ChildrensDay,NationalDay,TheYouthDay,InternationalLabourDay,Festivalsinforeigncountries,HappyValentinesDay,HalloweenParade,Christmas,Carnival,festivals,Brainstormingfestivalsofforeigncountries,Christmas,FoolsDay,ValentinesDay,Carnival,Easter,ThanksgivingDay,MothersDay,FathersDay,Halloween,1.WhichthreetimesoftheyeardidpeoplecelebrateinAncientTimes?,2.Whydoyouthinkmusic,fireorlightareusedinfestivals?,Reading,3.WhatkindofthingsaredonetocelebratetheObonFestival?,4.WhydoesIndiahaveanationalfestivalonOctober2?,6.Namethreethingspeopledoatspringfestivals,5.Whyareautumnfestivalshappyevents?,Summarizeandfillinthechart,theendofthecoldwinter;plantinginspringandharvestinautumn,lightfireandmakemusic,tohonourthedeadorsatisfyandpleasetheancestors,lightlamps,playmusic,eatfoodintheshapesofskullsandcakeswithbones,gototheirneighborstoaskforsweets,dressup,fortheirgreatcontributionstothesocietyorthecountry,Dragonboatracing,eatzongzi,Foodisgatheredforthewinter.Aseasonofagriculuralworkisover.,decoratechurchesandtownhalls,gettogethertohavebigmeals,admirethemoonandeatmooncakes,celebratetheendofwinterandthecomingofspring,eatdeliciousfood;haveexcitingcarnivals,Theancientpeopleneedntworryabouttheirfood.Halloweenusedtobeafestivalintendedtohonourthedead.QuYuanwasagreatpoetwhopeoplehonouralotinChina.Mid-autumnFestivalisheldtocelebratetheendofautumn.EastercelebratesthebirthofJesus.,F,T,T,F,F,TorF,Languagepoints,1.mean的用法,meantodo意欲做meandoing意味着做,Whatdoyoumeantodowithit?Thismeansstayingherelonger.,mean意欲,计划,意指,Isthisfigure(数字)meanttoa1ora7?Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportantevents.,2.celebratevt.(1)庆祝；祝贺celebrateChristmas/onesbirthday/avictory(2)赞扬；称颂Thenamesofmanyheroesarecelebratedbythepoets.词语辨析：celebrate,congratulatecelebrate后常接日期,事情或场合congratulate后常接人表示为某事而祝贺某人congratulatesb.on/uponsth.ex：congratulateyouonyourmarriage.有时还表示私自庆幸的意思。ex：Icongratulatedmyselfonmyescapefrombeingpunished.,3.英语中表示“发生”的词或短语均为不及物，不用于被动语态。主语为所发生的事。词语辨析：takeplace,happen,occur,comeabout,breakout的比较,Theweddingwilltakeplacetomorrow.2）In1919,theMay4thMovementtookplaceinChina.takeplace发生,举行;侧重安排或计划而发生的事,带有“非偶然”的意思,3)Whathashappenedtoher？碰巧，恰好happen“发生”，普通用词，含义很广。常指具体客观事物或情况的发生，含有“偶然”的意味。当以具体事物、事件作主语时，happen和occur可以换用；但当happen用作“碰巧”之意时，不能用occur代替，但可以与comeabout互换。4)Ithappenedtorainthatday.。5)ThetrafficaccidentoccurredonWednesday.occur“发生，出现”,较正式用词，指事情偶然地、意外地发生或思想突然浮在心头。occurto有“想起”的意思。,6)TheSecondWorldWarbrokeoutin1939.breakout(火灾、战争、疾病)突然发生、爆发7)Howdoesitcomeaboutthatyouwerecaughtbythepolice?comeabout“发生”,常指偶然发生的事情。且很多时候与how连用。与happen用法较接近,4.starve:sufferordiefromhungervt.使饿死vi.饿得要死starvetodeathbestarvedof/starvefor:longfor;beingreatneedof,n.starvation,dieof_,starvation,Themotherlesschildrenwerestarvedof/werestarvingforaffection.s渴望母爱,渴望消息,starvefornews,她很寂寞,渴望友谊。,Sheslonely,andstarvingforcompanionship(friendship),5.ayear/dayofplenty富裕/丰收的年月days/yearsofplentyHavewegotenoughapples?Yes,thereareplentyinthebasket.plentyof+复数n/不可数nplentyofeggs/food/milk足够的,1)光荣，荣誉(n)Theyfightforthehonourofthecountry.Onemustshowhonourtoonesparents.2)inhonourof为了纪念Afestivalissetinhonourofthehero.3)anhounour光荣的人或事情LiuXiangisanhonourtoourcountry.4)尊敬,给以荣誉（v）Childrenshouldhonourtheirparents.,6.honour,7.satisfyVt.Vi.使满意，使满足Nothingcansatisfyhimexceptthebest.Somepeoplearereallyhardtosatisfy.sb.besatisfiedwith对满意e.g.Shesnotsatisfiedwithhernewhouse.satisfyingsatisfactory,令人满意的,n.satisfaction,听到她悦耳的声音我们很高兴.Weare_tohearher_voice.Itissucha_tous.,(人)高兴的愉快的(物)令人愉快的(物)好听的，令人舒服的高兴的事情,pleased,pleasant,pleasure,Iwasvery_tohearthenews.Thenewswasvery_tous.,pleased,pleasing,pleasedpleasingpleasantpleasure,8.pleaseVt使愉快，取悅Itisdifficulttopleaseeverybody.Ouraimistopleasethecustomers.,9.harmn损害，伤害e.g.Hemeantnoharmtoyou.(Hedidntintendtohurtyou.)dosbharm=doharmtosb=harmsb,Vt,Afewlatenightsneverdidanyoneharm.,Theeventshasharmedtherelationsbetweenthetwocountries.,10.Theyofferfood,flowersandgift.词语辨析：offer,provide,supplyoffer主动提供。offersthtosb;offersbsthprovide供给（所需物，尤指生活必需品）。providesth(forsb);providesbwithsth.supply:供应（所需要或所要求之物）。supplysthtosb;supplysbwithsth,WhenImeetdifficulty,myroommateswill_mehelp.他们悬赏找回丢失的珠宝。They_arewardforthereturnofthelostjewels.政府得提供这些老人们吃穿。Thegovernmentneedto_theseoldpeoplewithfoodandclothes.每个月都得供应足够的电。Electricityshouldbe_enougheverymonth.,offer,offered,provide,supplied,11.inmemoryof=tothememoryofsbThemuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousscientist.inhonorofinchargeofinsearchofsb./sth.,12.dressup盛装打扮，化装打扮Youdonthavetodressup.Comeasyouare.ChildrenlovedressingupinHalloween.,Fillintheblanksusingthecorrectformoftheverbs:dress,puton,wear.,Sheis_agoldring.Shehurriedly_hersonandtookhimtothekindergarten.Rememberto_yourcoat.Itiscoldoutside.,wearing,dressed,puton,13.awardn.奖品，奖项，奖金,助学金Sheshowedustheawardsshehadwon.Marygotanawardandwasabletofinishherstudy.vt.授予裁定awardsbsth=awardsthtosbThejudgesawardedbothteamsequalpoints.,reward回报,报酬,14.admiresb/sth(for)钦佩，羡慕Theyadmiredourgarden.Iadmirehimforhissuccessinbusiness.15.lookforwardto(介词)+n/v-ing盼望，期待Imlookingforwardtohiscoming.-ward向着方向backward向后forward向前,16.asthough=asif好像，仿佛虚拟语气(从句所用的时态比前面真实句所用的时态倒退一个时态.)Hebehavedasif/thoughnothinghadhappened.Hetalksasif/thoughhekneweverything.Helooksasifhewereill.2.陈述语气表(示很可能的事实就用陈述语气,)Itlooksasif/thoughitisgoingtorain.,Thankyou,上海自动化仪表四厂创建于1950年，是机械工业部专业生产压力检测仪表和压力计量仪器的重点企业。现有职工645人，其中专业技术人员180多人，高级工程师12人，厂区占地面积12000多平方米，建筑面积22000平方米，是我国压力仪表的最大生产基地之一，注册商标“白云牌”。白云牌系列压力表广泛应用于石油化工、冶金矿山、交通运输、电站、轻纺、食品、科研等行业中，产品以精度高、品种多、质量优而著称，赢得了很高的声誉，并出口欧美及东南亚。产品有特种压力表、压力计量仪器，压力控制器，压力变送器，一般压力表和专用压力表及计算机实时控制系统等六大类共100多个品种4000多种规格。近年来，随着高新技术的发展和应用，上海自动化仪表四厂对老产品更新换代的同时，还致力于新产品的开发。国家级新产品-全不锈钢系列压力表，基质量性能，功能价格比，品种范围均在国内领先，1995年和1996年连续被推荐为上海市名牌产品。从英国引进的PM10压力变送器及派生产品迅速在国内赢得市场。四厂生产的CY系列小型压力传感器是长征系列及各类型火箭弹体的关键部件，在历次卫星和战略导弹的发射中本部件做到万无一失，对我国火箭发射和导弹研究做出了很大的贡献，曾多次受到国防科工委的嘉奖。本厂已跨入上海市高新技术产业行业，1996年又通过了ISO9001质量体系认证。上海自仪四厂上海自仪四厂vzg42wcv发展战略编辑电子商务发展战略上海自动化仪表四厂电子商务的战略目标定位在从全球客户的需求变化出发，以全球一体化的营销体系为业务平台，仪器仪表生产、成套业务、网站销售和现场安装、在线服务重组为管理平台，以客户满意为文化理念平台构建基于Internet的、智能的、服务方式柔性的、运输方式综合多样并与环境协调发展的网上运输和综合物流系统。说：“这有什么不好意思的。你们是没有见过我爹，他可是个随和实在的好人呢！耿伯伯您正好给他当大哥！”看着小青的可爱模样，耿老爹笑了，说：“好啊，那我岂不就有了一个好侄女儿啦！”小青开心地说：“我还有了哥哥、妹妹和弟弟呢！”又转向耿正兄妹三人，神秘地低着声儿问：“你们可知道我们这里把哥哥叫成什么吗？拐子！忒难听，咱们不那样叫！”乔氏赶快接话说：“对了，还没有问耿大哥这三个娃儿的年龄呢。”耿老爹顺序指着耿正、耿英和耿直说：“十七、十四、九岁。”小青怔了怔，不好意思地说：“那我还是他们的姐姐呢，我今年十八岁了。”又推一推乔氏，有点儿不高兴似地说：“我爹比耿伯伯还小一岁哩。你们为什么要早生我呢？”耿老爹、耿正、耿英和耿直都被小青的话给逗笑了。乔氏点点小青的鼻子，说：“好你一