计算机系统的装配与集成.doc

计算机系统的装配与集成实验报告院系： 信息工程学院 班级： 09级网络2班姓名： 刘强学号： 2009551410 计算机系统的装配与集成1 实验名称：计算机系统的装配与集成2 实验目的：本课程设计是计算机组成原理课程中重要的实践环节，通过计算机系统的装配、调试与集成，使学生加深理解、验证和巩固课堂教学内容，掌握计算机系统的装配、调试方法，获得实践调试技能的基本训练。3 实验要求： （1）掌握计算机的基本组成、硬件结构、基本工作原理。（2）.掌握计算机软硬件的安装方法。（3）.熟悉掌握用DOS系统对系统进行删除分区、重建分区、安装系统等各部操作，熟练应用各个DOS指令。（4）.掌握计算机各部分的基本故障分析及排除方法。4. 实验所需器件：名称单位数量光驱台1硬盘台3主板块1显示卡块1网卡块1显示器台1内存条128M/条键盘个1鼠标个1声卡块1U盘个1自备系统软件套1驱动程序套1系统检测程序套15. 实验步骤：（1）接通电源，检验实验所用电脑能否正常工作；（2）设置电脑从光驱启动，进入DOS系统删除电脑系统的所有分区（熟悉使用DOS命令fdisk）；（3）关闭电源，打开电脑主机箱，进行对电脑硬件的拆装实验（拆装过程中要小心不要把器件弄坏，不要用力过大，并记录各个器件的型号）；（4）连接光驱，装入系统光盘，接通电源，启动电脑，设置从光驱启动，将硬盘进行分区（分至少两个区）；（5） 格式化硬盘（format命令）；（6）运行win98下的setup，安装win98；（7）安装好系统后，用另一张主板驱动盘安装加载主板驱动程序；（8）安装显卡、声卡、网卡驱动，并列出它们的型号、制造商、驱动程序提供商、版本、插槽类型、支持网络协议等信息。 （9）安装好各个驱动程序后，对计算机的各个器件进行检测，并导出检测数据；（10）安装USB驱动，并能进行读写。6.计算机CPU-Z version 1.37检测结果：- CPU-Z version 1.37-Processors Map-Number of processors1Number of threads1Processor 0 - Core 0 - Thread 0Processors Information-Processor 1 (ID = 0)Number of cores1Number of threads1 (max 1)NameIntel Pentium 4CodenameWillametteSpecificationIntel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 1400MHzPackageSocket 423 mPGA (platform ID = 0h)CPUIDF.0.AExtended CPUIDF.0Brand ID8Core SteppingC1Technology0.18 umCore Speed1407.7 MHz (14.0 x 100.6 MHz)Rated Bus speed402.2 MHzStock frequency1400 MHzInstructions setsMMX, SSE, SSE2L1 Data cache8 KBytes, 4-way set associative, 64-byte line sizeTrace cache12 Kuops, 8-way set associativeL2 cache256 KBytes, 8-way set associative, 64-byte line sizeFID/VID ControlnoThread dumps-CPU Thread 0APIC ID0TopologyProcessor ID 0, Core ID 0, Thread ID 0Type01001001hMax CPUID level00000002hMax CPUID ext. level80000004hFunctioneaxebxecxedx0x000000000x000000020x756E65470x6C65746E0x49656E690x000000010x00000F0A0x000108080x000000000x3FEBFBFF0x000000020x665B50010x000000000x000000000x007A70400x800000000x800000040x000000000x000000000x000000000x800000010x000000000x000000000x000000000x000000000x800000020x202020200x202020200x202020200x6E4920200x800000030x286C65740x502029520x69746E650x52286D750x800000040x203420290x205550430x303034310x007A484DMSR 0x0000001Bedx = 0x00000000eax = 0xFEE00900MSR 0x00000017edx = 0x00000000eax = 0x00000000MSR 0x0000002Aedx = 0x00000000eax = 0x00000E00MSR 0x000001A0edx = 0x00000000eax = 0x000000C9Chipset-NorthbridgeIntel i850 rev. A2SouthbridgeIntel 82801BA (ICH2) rev. 12Graphic InterfaceAGPAGP Revision2.0AGP Transfer Rate4xAGP SBAnot supported, not enabledMemory TypeRDRAMMemory Size128 MBytesMemory Frequency402.2 MHz (1:1)Total CAS# (tRDRAM)9Row To Column (tRCD)9Memory SPD-DIMM #1GeneralMemory typeRDRAMManufacturer (ID)Kingston (7F98000000000000)Max bandwidthPC800-45 (400 MHz)Part number Serial number060A8300Manufacturing dateWeek 19/Year 101AttributesData width16 bitsEPPnoDIMM #2GeneralMemory typeRDRAMManufacturer (ID)Kingston (7F98000000000000)Max bandwidthPC800-45 (400 MHz)Part number Serial number03091700Manufacturing dateWeek 19/Year 101AttributesData width16 bitsEPPnoMonitoring-Sensor ChipWinbond W83782DPCI Device List-Host Bridgebus 0 (0x00), device 0 (0x00), function 0 (0x00)Common headerVendor ID0x8086Model ID0x2530Revision ID0x02PI0x00SubClass0x00BaseClass0x06Cache Line0x00Latency0x00Header0x00PCI headerAddress 0 (memory)0xF8000000Subvendor ID0x1043Subsystem ID0x8030Int. Line0x00Int. Pin0x00CapabilitiesAGP CapabilityVersion2.0StatusenabledTransfer rate4x (max 4x)Queue lenght1 (max 32)Dump00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 02 00 20 00 17 02 00 1F 04 01 00 00 PCI to PCI Bridgebus 0 (0x00), device 1 (0x01), function 0 (0x00)Common headerVendor ID0x8086Model ID0x2532Revision ID0x02PI0x00SubClass0x04BaseClass0x06Cache Line0x00Latency0x00Header0x01PCI headerPrimary bus0x00Secondary bus0x01Int. Line0x00Int. Pin0x00PCI to PCI Bridgebus 0 (0x00), device 30 (0x1E), function 0 (0x00)Common headerVendor ID0x8086Model ID0x244ERevision ID0x12PI0x00SubClass0x04BaseClass0x06Cache Line0x00Latency0x00Header0x01PCI headerPrimary bus0x00Secondary bus0x02Int. Line0x00Int. Pin0x00PCI to ISA Bridgebus 0 (0x00), device 31 (0x1F), function 0 (0x00)Common headerVendor ID0x8086Model ID0x2440Revision ID0x12PI0x00SubClass0x01BaseClass0x06Cache Line0x00Latency0x00Header0x80PCI headerSubvendor ID0x0000Subsystem ID0x0000Int. Line0x00Int. Pin0x00IDE Controllerbus 0 (0x00), device 31 (0x1F), function 1 (0x01)Common headerVendor ID0x8086Model ID0x244BRevision ID0x12PI0x80SubClass0x01BaseClass0x01Cache Line0x00Latency0x00Header0x00PCI headerAddress 4 (port)0x0000B800Subvendor ID0x1043Subsystem ID0x8028Int. Line0x00Int. Pin0x00USB Controller (UHCI)bus 0 (0x00), device 31 (0x1F), function 2 (0x02)Common headerVendor ID0x8086Model ID0x2442Revision ID0x12PI0x00SubClass0x03BaseClass0x0CCache Line0x00Latency0x00Header0x00PCI headerAddress 4 (port)0x0000B400Subvendor ID0x1043Subsystem ID0x8028Int. Line0x09Int. Pin0x04SMBus Controllerbus 0 (0x00), device 31 (0x1F), function 3 (0x03)Common headerVendor ID0x8086Model ID0x2443Revision ID0x12PI0x00SubClass0x05BaseClass0x0CCache Line0x00Latency0x00Header0x00PCI headerAddress 4 (port)0x0000E800Subvendor ID0x1043Subsystem ID0x8028Int. Line0x09Int. Pin0x02USB Controller (UHCI)bus 0 (0x00), device 31 (0x1F), function 4 (0x04)Common headerVendor ID0x8086Model ID0x2444Revision ID0x12PI0x00SubClass0x03BaseClass0x0CCache Line0x00Latency0x00Header0x00PCI headerAddress 4 (port)0x0000B000Subvendor ID0x1043Subsystem ID0x8028Int. Line0x09Int. Pin0x03Audio devicebus 0 (0x00), device 31 (0x1F), function 5 (0x05)Common headerVendor ID0x8086Model ID0x2445Revision ID0x12PI0x00SubClass0x01BaseClass0x04Cache Line0x00Latency0x00Header0x00PCI headerAddress 0 (port)0x0000E000Address 1 (port)0x0000E100Subvendor ID0x1043Subsystem ID0x8072Int. Line0x09Int. Pin0x02VGA Controllerbus 1 (0x01), device 0 (0x00), function 0 (0x00)Common headerVendor ID0x10DEModel ID0x0110Revision ID0xB2PI0x00SubClass0x00BaseClass0x03Cache Line0x00Latency0xF8Header0x00PCI headerAddress 0 (memory)0xEE000000Address 1 (memory)0xF0000000Subvendor ID0x1048Subsystem ID0x0C60Int. Line0x0BInt. Pin0x01CapabilitiesPower Management CapabilityVersion1.1Dump00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 01 44 02 00 00 00 00 00 AGP CapabilityVersion2.0StatusenabledTransfer rate4x (max 4x)Queue lenght1 (max 32) Ethernet Controllerbus 2 (0x02), device 11 (0x0B), function 0 (0x00)Common headerVendor ID0x10ECModel ID0x8139Revision ID0x10PI0x00SubClass0x00BaseClass0x02Cache Line0x00Latency0x20Header0x00PCI headerAddress 0 (port)0x0000D000Address 1 (memory)0xED800000Subvendor ID0x1113Subsystem ID0x9211Int. Line0x09Int. Pin0x01CapabilitiesPower Management CapabilityVersion1.0 DMI-DMI BIOS-vendorAward Software, Inc.versionASUS P4T-F ACPI BIOS Revision 1005date09/20/2001DMI System Information-manufacturerSystem ManufacturerproductSystem NameversionSystem VersionserialSYS-1234567890UUID00000000-00000000-00000000-00000000DMI Baseboard-vendorASUSTeK Computer INC.modelrevisionREV 1.xxserialMB-1234567890DMI System Enclosure-manufacturerChassis Manufacturechassis typeMini Towerchassis serialChassis Serial NumberDMI Processor-manufacturerGenuineIntelmodelIntel(R) Pentium(R) 4clock speed1400.0MHzFSB speed100.0MHzmultiplier14.0xDMI Memory Controller-correction64-bit ECCMax module size512MBytesDMI Memory Module-designationRIMM 1size64MBytes (single bank)DMI Memory Module-designationRIMM 2DMI Memory Module-designationRIMM 3size64MBytes (single bank)DMI Memory Module-designationRIMM 4DMI Port Connector-designationPRIMARY IDE/HDD (internal)connectorOn Board IDEDMI Port Connector-designationSECONDARY IDE/HDD (internal)connectorOn Board IDEDMI Port Connector-designationFLOPPY (internal)connectorOn Board FloppyDMI Port Connector-designationUSB（1-4） (external)port typeUSBconnectorAccess Bus (USB)DMI Port Connector-designationPS/2 Keyboard (external)port typeKeyboard PortconnectorPS/2DMI Port Connector-designationPS/2 Mouse (external)port typeMouse PortconnectorPS/2DMI Port Connector-designationParallel Port (external)port typeParallel Port ECP/EPPconnectorDB-25 femaleDMI Port Connector-designationSerial Port (COM1) (external)port typeSerial Port 16550connectorDB-9 maleDMI Port Connector-designationSerial Port (COM2) (external)port typeSerial Port 16550connectorDB-9 maleDMI Port Connector-designationJoystick Port (external)port typeJoystick PortconnectorDB-15 femaleDMI Port Connector-designationMIDI Port (external)port typeMIDI PortconnectorDB-15 femaleDMI Port Connector-designationLine In Jack (external)port typeAudio PortconnectorMini Jack (headphones)DMI Port Connector-designationHeadphone (external)port typeAudio PortconnectorMini Jack (headphones)DMI Extension Slot-designationPCI 1typePCIwidth32 bitspopulatednoDMI Extension Slot-designationPCI 2typePCIwidth32 bitspopulatednoDMI Extension Slot-designationPCI 3typePCIwidth32 bitspopulatedyesDMI Extension Slot-designationPCI 4typePCIwidth32 bitspopulatednoDMI Extension Slot-designationPCI 5typePCIwidth32 bitspopulatednoDMI Extension Slot-designationAGPtypePCIwidth32 bitspopulatedyesDMI Physical Memory Array-locationMotherboardusageSystem MemorycorrectionNonemax capacity2048MBytesmax# of devices4DMI Memory Device-designationRIMM 1formatRIMMtypeDRAMtotal width16bitsdata width16bitssize64MBytesDMI Memory Device-designationRIMM 2formatRIMMtypeDRAMDMI Memory Device-de