八年级英语上学期第10单元同步验收练习题知识详解.doc

上学期第10单元同步验收练习题I. 根据汉语提示完成句子。（10分） 1. My brother wants to be a computer _ （程序师）. 2. We are going to visit _ （某处） beautiful next Sunday. 5. Our school _ （建造） a tall building last year. II. 单项选择。（10分） 6. -_ are you going to be a basketball player? -Im going to practise basketball every day. A. What B. How C. When D. Where 7. Im going to be a teacher _ I grow up. A. what B. when C. who D. where 8. We are going to _ a basketball match next Sunday. A. look B. see C. watch D. find 9 Im going to live _ quiet and beautiful after I retire. A. something B. somebody C. somewhere D. sometime 10 I like English. I like Chinese _. A. on the other hands B. at the same time C. in other parts of the world D. on other words III. 根据汉语完成句子。（10分） 12. 她不想成为一名篮球队员。 She _ want to be a basketball_. 13. 我将做我想做的事。 Im going to _ _ I want to do. 14. 他们打算搬到某个有趣的地方。 They are going to _ somewhere _. 15. 我想成为一名时装杂志的记者。 I want to be a _ for a fashion magazine. IV. 连词成句。（10分） 16 you, do this, year, to, what, going, are _ 17 piano, brother, take, and, to, going, I, my, lessons, are _ 18 you, do, to, get, part-time, a, want, job _ 19 many, kids, parents, their, want, with, to, better, communicate _ 20 fit, lots, keep, of, to, people, want, do, they, sports, because _ V. 句型转换。（10分） 21. We got over 1,000 letters from our readers about their New Years resolutions.（改为同义句） We got _ _ 1,000 letters from our readers about their New Years resolutions. 22. She is going to take acting lessons tomorrow. （改为否定句） She _ going to _ acting lessons tomorrow.（改为同义句） 23. My cousin is going to leave at six tomorrow.（对划线部分提问） _ _ your cousin going to leave? 24. What are you going to do? What _ you _ to do? 25. Many students are going to work harder at school this year.（改为同义句） _ _ students are going to work harder at school this year. VI. 完成对话。（10分） 将下面方框中的句子填入适当的位置，使对话完整。 A. How are you going to do that? B. Where are you going to take singing lessons? C. I want to be a singer. D. Im going to start next week. E. Are you going to sing country music? A: What are you going to be when you leave school? B: _ (26) A: _ (27) B: No. Im not. Im going to sing rock music. A: _ (28) B: Im going to take singing lessons. A: When are you going to start? B: _ (29) A: _ (30) B: In New York. VII. 阅读理解。（20分） Some children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. Thats good!Its good to write something for people to read!But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead(代替) of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free. There is more fun in reading, you want to look for more books to read. Before you decide(决定) to be a good writer, youd better say to yourself, I must read more and more! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 31. This article mainly tells us that _. A. some children wish to be writers some day B. it is good to write something for people to read C. reading can be helpful for us to become a good writer D. writers like to read more books for fun 32. Some children want to be writers _. A. because they want to be good readers B. to write stories or books for people to read C. to find good work some day D. to get more money to keep a family 33. Its good for children _. A. to do a lot of reading B. to watch TV in the evening C. to have wishes only D. to be good writers right now 34. Reading can _. A. help you to be a good player B. help you write well C. make you work better D. make you watch more TV at home 35. From the passage we know that _. A. all children like to be writers B. people like to read for children C. all writers are children D. children need to read more and more books unit 10 Im going to be a basketball player【复习目标】 复习有关职业的英文表达方式 / 未来计划的制定 谈论未来自己与他人理想的职业及原因 / 谈论为实现理想所做出的打算和安排【语言目标】 What are you going to be when you grow up? Im going to be a computer programmer. How are you going to do that? Im going to study computer science.【语言结构】 be going to 表示将来 want to be what, where, when, how 引导的特殊疑问句【重点词汇】 computer programmer, professional, engineer, pilot computer science, dream job, grow up, move to , fashion, show, retire, save resolution, get good, grades, get a part-time job, make more friends 【应掌握的句子】1. I am going to be a basketball player. 我想成为一名篮球运动员。 2. How are you going to do that? Im going to study computer science.你打算怎样做？我打算学习计算机科学。3. Being a computer programmer is his dream.当一名电脑程序设计人是他的梦想。4. Cheng Han is going to be an actor. 程汉想要当一名演员。5. Where is Cheng Han going to move? Hes going to move to New York. 程汉打算要搬到哪里去？他打算要搬到纽约去。6. Where are you going to work?你打算在哪里工作？Im not sure yet.我还没有定下来。Maybe Beijing or Shanghai.也许在北京或上海吧。I. 应掌握的词组：1. grow up 长大，成长 2. computer science计算机科学 3.be going to do 表示主观打算、准备或有信心做某事 4. computer programmer 电脑程序设计人 5.baseball player 棒球运动员6. take acting lessons上演技课 7. professional basketball player职业篮球运动员 8.practice basketball练习篮球 10. sound like 听起来像9.move somewhere=move to somewhere搬到（不具体的）某一地方 11.part-time 兼职的, full-time 全职的，全日制的 12.a year or two 一两年=one or two years; an hour or two=one or two hours一两个小时; a day or two=one or two days一两天 13. my dream job我梦想的工作 14. what I want to do 我想做的事情 15. somewhere interesting有趣的地方 17. save some money 积蓄一些钱，攒钱 18. at the same time与此同时 19.hold art exhibitions举办美术展览 20.all over the world全世界，世界各地 21. somewhere quiet and beautiful 安静而美丽的地方 22. send sth. to sb. 将某物发送给某人 23.Im not sure yet我还没有定下来24. the Olympic