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,Unit4GlobalWarming,Usinglanguage,Revision,Whatarethenegativeeffectsofglobalwarming?,GlobalWarming,theriseofthesealevel,龙卷风(Tornado),洪灾Flood,Desertification沙漠化,Drought干旱,famines,diseases,coralreefs珊瑚礁,goldenmonkey,fish,ginkgo银杏,disappearanceofspecies,Theearthisindanger.,Whatcanwedoaboutglobalwarming?,Whoisthewriteroffirstletter?2.Whatarethetwoconcernsoftheemail?(thepurposeoftheemail)3.DoesEarthCareagreewithOuyangGuangsopinionthatindividualscanhavenoeffect?,Listen,andanswerthequestionsbelow:,AstudentnamedOuyangGuang.,Toshowhisopinionthat,asan,hecanhavenoeffectonenvironmentalproblems.Togetsomeforwhathecandoaboutglobalwarming.,individual,suggestions,No,EarthCaredoesnotagree.,Scanning,Fillintheblanksbelowaccordingtothetext.,EarthCaressuggestions:1.Saveenergyinourhouse-theelectricalapplianceifitisnotused.2.orrideabikeinsteadoftakingmotorvehicles.3.Recyclethingswhichcanbeusedagainandbuythingsmadefrommaterials.4.Buythingsthatarewithenergy.5.Plant.6.Educatethepeoplearoundyouabout.,turnoff,Walk,recycled,economical,trees,globalwarming,Languagepoints,1.Iamdoingaprojectonbehalfofmyschoolaboutglobalwarming.,onbehalfofsb或onsbsbehalf表示“代表某人;作为某人的代理”。,eg:我代表我的同事及我自己向你表示感谢。,Ithankyou.,Onbehalfof,mycolleaguesandmyself,2.Istillthinkpeopleshouldadvocateimprovementsinthewayweuseenergytoday.,advocate(vt)表示“拥护;提倡;支持”。,eg:Iadvocateapolicyofgradualreform.Doyouadvocatebanningcarsinthecitycenter?,3.Together,individualscanmakeadifference.,makeadifference(tosbsth)表示“(对某人某事来说)产生影响,起重要作用”。difference前可由no,little,much,some等修饰,表示“对没有(几乎没有,很有,有些)影响”。,eg:Theraindidntmakemuchdifferencetothegame.Whichyouchoosemadeagreatdifference.,4.Wedonothavetoputupwithpollution.,putupwithsth表示“忍受、容忍某事”。,eg:我不能再忍受她的粗鲁无理了。,herrudeness.,Icannot,putupwith,5.ItisOKtoleaveanelectricalapplianceonsolongasyouareusingit.,(1)on在此意为“(水、电、煤气等)开着;接通着”。,(2)leave此处是使役动词,表“使、让、听任保持某种状态”。,常见句型:,leave+宾+补(复合宾语),adj,todo,V-ing,V-ed,名词或介词短语,Leavethedooropenwhenyougoout.,Leavehimtodoithimself.,Theywentoutandleftmesittingtherealone.,Heleftafewquestionsunanswered.,Helefthisschoolbagontheplayground.,(3)solongas(=aslongas)意为“只要;既然”,eg:Hemayusemyroomsolongashecleansitupafterwards.,只要天气好,我们就会出去。,Wellgoout,solongastheweatherisfine.,6.Ifyouarecold,putonmoreclothesinsteadofturninguptheheat.,turnup:,(1)(把热源)开大;(把灯)开亮;(把收音机、电视机等的音量)开大,eg:Icantheartheradioverywell.Couldyouturnitupabit?,(2)出现,出席(某活动),赴约(开会),eg:Forsomereasonhedidnotturnup.,与turn相关的词组:,(1)turndown关小(音量等);拒绝,eg:Thecompanyturneddownhisproposal.,(2)turnin交上去;(向警方)告发,eg:Heturnedintwocompositionseveryweek.,(3)turnout结果是,证明是;,eg:Theexaminationturnedoutveryeasy.,(4)turnto翻到;转向;求助于,求救于,eg:Whenevershewasintroublesheturnedtohimforhelp.,(5)turnover翻过来,翻身,eg:Ifyouturnoveryoumightfinditeasiertogettosleep.,高,频,考,点,(1)-Doyouknowwheremybluecoatis?-Dontbothertolookforit.Imsureitwillsomeday.A.turnoutB.turnonC.turnupD.turnover,C,2)Hellbeveryupsetifyouhisofferofhelp.A.turnoffB.turnoutC.turnoverD.turndown,D,7.Rememberyourcontributioncounts!,(1)contribution:un,意为“贡献”,常与to搭配。,makecontributiontosth对某事做出贡献,eg:Hemadegreatcontributiontothisproject.,(2)count:vi,此处意为“有(考虑的)价值;有重要性;起作用(=beofvalueorimportance)”,eg:每一分钟都重要。,Everyminutecounts.,GroupDiscussion,Whatshouldyoudoinyourdailylifetoslowdownglobalwarming?,1.Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.2.TurnoffTVsetcatthewallinsteadofwiththeremote.3.Eatlocallyproducedfood.4.Recyclewheneverpossible.5.Driveless-ridebikestoschoolorwalk.6.Paintyourhomealightcolorifyouliveinawarmclimate,oradarkcolorinacoldclimate.7.VolunteeryourskillstosuchorganizationslikeGreenpeace.Makeothersa

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