新目标英语课件Unit　1　How　do　you　study　for　a　test？

Unit1Howdoyoustudyforatest?,1aCheck()thewaysyoustudyforanEnglishtest.Thenaddotherwaysyouusesometimes.,byworkingwithfriendsbymakingflashcardsbyreadingthetextbookbymakingvocabularylistsbylisteningtocassettesbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.,n.(教学用)抽认卡,1bListen.Howdothesestudentsstudyforatest?Writelettersfromthepictureabove.,1.Mei2.Pierre3.Antonio,1cPairworkAskyourpartnerhowheorshestudiesforatest.,A:Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:Istudybyworkingwithagroup.,a,b,c,Boy1:Hey,gang.TheresabigtestonTuesday.Ireallyneedsomehelp.Canyoutellmehowyoustudyforabigtest?Voices:Sure!Yes.Surewewill.Boy1:YoudidreallywellonthelastEnglishtest,didntyou,Mei?Girl1:Yeah.IdidOK.Boy1:Well,howdidyoustudy?Girl1:Bymakingflashcards.Boy1:MaybeIlltrythat.Howdidyoustudy,Pierre?Boy2:Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.ShewasreallyhappyIasked.Boy1:Thatsinteresting.Howdoyoustudy,Antonio?Boy3:Iliketostudybylisteningtocassettes.ButsometimesmymotherthinksImlisteningtomusic.Andthenshegetsmad.Boy1:Oh,well,2aListenandcheck()thequestionsyouhear.,Questions1.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingEnglish-languagevideos?2.DoYoueverpracticeconversationswithfriends?3.Whataboutlisteningtocassettes?4.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?5.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?,aloudadj.出声的;高声的,pronunciationn.发音,2bListenagainandmatcheachquestionabovewithananswerbelow.,a.Yes,Ihave.Ivelearnedalotthatway.b.Oh,yes.Itimprovesmyspeakingskills.c.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.d.No.itstoohardtounderstandthevoices.,QuestionsAnswers1.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingEnglish-languagevideos?2.DoYoueverpracticeconversationswithfriends?3.Whataboutlisteningtocassettes?4.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?5.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?,d,b,c,a,n.技能;技巧,n.说话声;声音,Girl1:WelcometotheEnglishclub.TodayweregoingtotalkaboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.Whohasanidea?Boy1:DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingEnglish-languagevideos?Girl1:No.Itstoohardtounderstandthevoices.Boy1:WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?DoyoulearnEnglishthatway?Girl2:Ithinkso.IthelpstowriteEnglisheveryday.Girl3:haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Girl2:Yes,Ihave!Ivelearnedalotthatway.Girl1:Doyoueverpracticeconversationswithfriends?Girl2:Oh,yes.Itimprovesmyspeakingskills.Boy1:Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?Girl3:Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.Boy2:Idotoo.AndIalwayslookupnewwordsinadictionary.Girl3:Thatsagreatidea!,2cPAIRWORKMakeconversationsusingtheinformationfromactivities2aand2b.,A:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?B:Yes,Ihave.Ivelearnedalotthatway.,GrammarFocus,Howdoyoustudyforatest?Istudybylisteningtocassettes.HowdoyoulearnEnglish?Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?Yes,Ido.,bydoingsth:当你询问怎样做某事或告诉别人怎样做某事时,常用此形式,表示“通过方式、方法”或“借助某种手段”。eg.Howdoeshemakealiving?Helivesbywriting.他怎样谋生呢？他以写作为生。ByworkinghardImadegreatprogressthisterm.通过刻苦努力，我在本学期取得了巨大的进步。,3aReadthearticleandcompletethechart.,Howdoyoulearnbest?ThisweekweaskedstudentsatNewStarHighSchoolaboutthebestwaystolearnmoreEnglish.ManysaidtheylearntbyusingEnglish.Somestudentshadmorespecificsuggestions.LillianLi,forexample,saidthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbyreadingEnglishmagazines.Shesaidthatmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalittle.Whenweaskedaboutstudyinggrammar,shesaid,“Ineverstudygrammar.Itstooboring.”,specificadj.明确的;详细而精确的,memorize(memorizing)v.记忆;背诵,grammarn.语法;语法规则,WeiMingfeelsdifferently.HesbeenlearningEnglishforsixyearsandreallylovesit.Hethinksstudyinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnalanguage.HealsothinksthatwatchingEnglishmoviesisntabadwaybecausehecanwatchtheactorssaythewords.Sometimes,however,hefindswatchingmoviesfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly.,differentlyadv.不同地;有区别地,frustratev.使失望;使沮丧;使厌烦frustratingadj.令人沮丧的;令人失望的,quicklyadv.快地;迅速地,LiuChangsaidthatjoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasthebestwaytoimproveherEnglish.Studentsgetlotsofpracticeandtheyalsohavefun.Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall.“WegetexcitedaboutsomethingandthenendupspeakinginChinese,”shesaid.,addv.又说;继续说,notatall根本(不);全然(不),excitedadj.激动的;兴奋的getexcitedabout对感到兴奋,endup结束;告终,studyinggrammar,memorizingthewordsofpopsongs,readingEnglishmagazines,sometimesthepeoplespeaktooquickly,watchingEnglishmovies,studyinggrammar,havingconversationswithfriends,joiningtheEnglishclub,Completethechart.,请根据课文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F):()1.ManystudentsthoughtthebestwaytolearnEnglishistouseit.()2.LilianLithoughtthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbymemorizingthem.()3.LilianLineverstudiedgrammar.()4.WeiMinghaslearnedEnglishforseventy-twomonths.()5.WeiMingthoughtwatchingEnglishmoviesandstudyinggrammararegreatwaystolearnalanguage.()6.JoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasLiuChangsbestwaytoimproveherEnglish.()7.Thestudentsintheclubcouldgetlotsofpractice.()8.LiuChangthoughthavingconversationswithfriendswashelpful.,T,T,T,T,T,F,F,F,3bPAIRWORKRoleplay.StudentA,pretendtobeoneofthepeoplein3a.StudentB,interviewStudentAaboutlearningEnglish.,A:ImdoingasurveyaboutlearningEnglish.CanIaskyousomequestions?B:Sure.A:Great!Whatsyourname?B:WeiMing.A:AndhowdoyoulearnEnglish,Ming?B:,PAIRWORKCheck()whatyoudotolearnEnglish.Theninterviewyourpartner.,A:Doyouwritevocabularylists?B:Oh,yes.Idoitoften.,SectionB,1aLearningEnglishcanbedifficult.Whatthingsaredifficultforyou?Readthelist.Check()thestatementsthataretrueforyou.,Icantpronouncesomeofthewords.IcantunderstandspokenEnglish.Ireadveryslowly.IcantspellsomeEnglishwords.Imakemistakesingrammar.,v.发音;正确(或清晰地)吐(字、音等),adj.口语的；口说的；口头的,v.慢地；缓慢地,犯错；出错,1bWhatotherthingsaredifficultforyou?Makealist.,1.Idontknowhowtousecommas.2.3.,n.逗号,2aPaulislearningEnglish.Listenandcheck()thelearningchallengeshetalksabout.,Challenges1.cantgetthepronunciationright2.forgetalotofnewwords3.cantalwaysunderstandwhenpeopletalktome4.cantunderstandthewordsinmagazines5.dontgetmuchwritingpractice,n.挑战,2bListenagain.Matchthechallengesin2awiththesolutions.,Solutionsa.Youcanalwayswritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome.b.Youshouldfindapenpal.c.Listeningcanhelp.d.WhydontyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?,2,5,1,3,n.(问题;疑难等的)解决;解答,T:Youlookedworried,Paul.B:Iam,MsMitchell.ImhavingtroublelearningEnglish.T:YousaidyoulikedEnglish.Whatstheproblem?B:Icantgetthepronunciationright.T:Well,listeningcanhelp.Whydontyouborrowtheteacherstapes.Youcanlistentothemathomeandrepeatthesentencesthataredifficultforyou.B:Thatsagoodidea.Butwhataboutallthenewwords?Iforgetalotofnewwords.T:Youcanalwayswritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome.Youcanevenstudyinthetrainonthewaytoschool.,B:Thatmightreallyhelp!Thanks!T:Canyouunderstandwhenpeopletalktoyou?B:Well,no.Notalways.SometimesIjustdontunderstandwhatpeoplearesaying.T:WhydontjoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?TheEnglishclubmeetsafterschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays.B:MaybeIllgo.TheonlyotherproblemIhaveisthatIdontgetmuchwritingpractice.T:Maybeyoushouldfindapenpal.B:Thatsoundslikeafunwaytopracticewriting.Thanks,MsMitchell.,2cPAIRWORKRoleplayconversationsusingtheinformationfromactivities2aand2b.,A:IdonthaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.B:MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishlanguageclub.,3aReadthearticle.Thenreadthestatementsaboutthearticle.Write“T”(fortrue)or“F”(forfalse).,HowIlearnedtolearnEnglishLastyearmyEnglishclasswasdifficultforme.Firstofall,itwasnteasyformetounderstandtheteacherwhenshetalkedtotheclass.Tobeginwith,shespoketooquickly,andIcouldntunderstandeveryword.Lateron,Irealizedthatitdoesntmatterifyoudontunderstandeveryword.AlsoIwasafraidtospeakinclass,becauseIthoughtmyclassmatemightlaughatme.Icouldntalwaysmakecompletesentences,either.,lateron以后;随后,beafraidtodosth害怕去做beafraidofsth/doingsthbeafraid+that引导的从句,laughatsb笑话;取笑(某人),completeadj.完整的;完全的,sentencen.句子makeasentence造句,firstofall首先;第一,ThenIstartedtowatchEnglishlanguageTV.Ithelpedalot.Ithinkthatdoinglotsoflisteningpracticeisoneofthesecretsofbecomingagoodlanguagelearner.AnotherthingthatIfoundverydifficultwasEnglishGrammar.SoIdecidedtotakelotsofgrammarnotesineveryclass.ThenIstartedtowritemyownoriginalsentencesusingthegrammarIwaslearning.Itsamazinghowmuchthishelped.NowIamenjoyinglearningEnglishandIgotanAthisterm.Myteacherisveryimpressed.,secretn.秘密;机密,learnern.学习者,takenotes做笔记;做记录,enjoydoing喜欢做乐于做,termn.学期,impressv.使感动;给深刻印象impresssthonsb/impresssbwithsth使某人铭记某事,Write“T”(fortrue)or“F”(forfalse),ThewriterfoundlearningEnglishdifficultbecause1.theteacherspronunciationwaspoor.2.peoplealwayslaughedatherwhenshespoke.3.shehadtroublemakingcompletesentences.4.Englishgrammarwasdifficult.HerEnglishimprovedwhenshestarted.5.goingoutwithEnglish-speakingfriends.6.lotsofspeakingpractice.7.usinggrammarinoriginalsentences.,F,F,F,F,T,T,T,3bWritealettertellingafriendhowtobecomeabetterlanguagelearner.,Dear,Iknowitisnteasytolearn,butIhavesomeideasthatmayhelp.Yousaidyoucouldntunderstandpeoplewhotalkedfast.Well,youcantrytolistenforthemostimportantwords,noteveryword.Yours,fastadv.快地;迅速地,4INTERVIEWAskthreeclassmatesaboutlearningEnglish.Takenotes.Thentelltheclassabouttheiranswers.,1.WhatisnteasyaboutlearningEnglish?2.Whatdoyoudoaboutthis?3.WhatisyourfavoritewaytolearnmoreEnglish?,HanWensaysthatlisteningissometimesdifficultifpeoplespeaktoofast.,SELFCHECK,1Fillineachblankwiththecorrectwordgiven.Changetheformofthewordifnecessary.,feelspellwritedownjoinfind,1.YoushouldnewEnglishwordsinavocabularylist.2.Ifyousontknowhowtonewwords,lookthemupinadictionary.3.ThebestwaytoimproveyourEnglishistoanEnglishclub.4.AnotherthingthatheverydifficultwasEnglishgrammar.5.Thiskindofpaperverysoft.,writedown,spell,join,finds,feels,2XuZhengwontheEnglishprizeathisschool.Later,areporteroftheschoolmagazineinterviewedhim.HerearethereportersnotesonXuZhengandhisessayonwhyEnglishisimportant.UsethemtowriteanarticleaboutXuZheng.,NoteonXuZhengLikes:writingnotes/watchingmovies/listeningtopopsongsFindsdifficult:pronunciation/nativespeakerstalkingtoofastLearnsby:makingupconversations/speakingtofriendsinEnglish,NotesonXuZhengsessay1.MostpeoplespeakEnglishasaseconglanguage.2.Englishispopulararoundtheworldforcomputers.3.Englishispopularinscience.4.Englishcanhelpusunderstandmanynewbooksandmovies.,adj.本土的;本族的,n.讲话者;说话者,组成;构成,1.by介词，表示“通过方法或途径”的意思，译成“靠、通过”by后面可以加名词或动名词短语eg.（1）Thehousewasdestroyedbyfire.房屋被火烧毁了。,（2）travelbyair（land,sea）航空（陆路、航海）旅行。（3）gobytrain（boat,bus）乘火车（船，公共汽车）去,（4）shakesbbythehand和某人握手（5）IstudyEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.我通过看英文电影学英语。,另外，by做为介词的含义有很多，我们也已经学习过一些用法，总结如下（1）在旁边、靠近Thereisapowerstationbytheriver.河边有一个电厂。（2）沿着、经由comebythehighway由公路来（3）由于bymistake由于差错（4）被、由somearticleswrittenbyLuxun.一些由鲁迅写的文章（5）（表示面积）aroom5m,by4m一间长五米宽四米的房间（6）逐批onebyone一个接一个（7）表示方法、途径如上,疑难解释1.Heaskedhismothertobuyhimanewbicycle.他请求他母亲给他买一辆新自行车。,2.ManysaidtheylearntbyusingEnglish.许多（学生）说他们通过使用英语来学习。Many在这里是代词，而不是形容词，意为Manystudents.Manyisalargenumberofsomething.例如：Wecanputawaymanyoftheseplates.Wedontneedthismany.我们可以把许多盘子收起来，用不着这么多。,3.I