新目标九年级 Unit5 It must belong to Carla. SectionA1a-c课件

SectionA,Period1(1a2c）,Unit5ItmustbelongtoCarla.,濂江中学魏盛宜,ImLily.Ilikedancing.,Lilymaybeadancerwhenshegrowsup.,ImLiMing.Ilikeplayingfootball.,ThisfootballcantbeLilys.,ItmustbeLiMings.,PairWork:practice“must”,Tom:Whoishe,Tina?,PairWork:practice“might/could”,Kathy:WhatisDonalddoing?,PairWork:practice“cant”,A:Whosefootballisit?,Lookattheflash.,1aLookatthepicture.Writethethingsyouseeinthecorrectcolumnsinthechart.,jacket,T-shirt,CD,toycar,magazine,book,cups,plate,volleyball,hat,1bListenandmatcheachpersonwithathingandareason.,Practicetheconversationinthepictureabove.Thenmakeconversationsusingtheinformationinthechartin1b.,1cPairWork.,A:Whosebookisthis?,B:ItmustbeMarys.,Hemingwayisherfavoriteauthor.,Whoseisit?,Whoseskirtisit?,Whoseglassesarethey?,2aBobandAnnafoundabackpackinfrontoftheirschool.Listenandwritedownthethingsinthebackpack.,T-shirt,hairband,tennisballs,Theperson_gotoourschool.Theperson_beaboy.It_beMeishairband.Thehairband_belongtoLinda.It_beLindasbackpack.,cant,could,might,must,2bListenagain.Fillintheblanks.,must,must,cant,couldmight,100%probablytrue,20%-80%possiblytrue,0almostnottrue,GrammarFocus,表示推测的情态动词在英语中，表示对某件事物的确定程度，即表示推测的时候，我们通常会用到以下情态动词:must,might,could,may,cant,couldnt。,一.can和could的区别和用法1.can表示体力和脑力方面的能力,或根据客观条件能做某种动作的“能力”。CanyouspeakEnglish？can用在否定句和疑问句中时有时表示说话人的“猜测”或“不肯定”。Canthenewsbetrue？(在日常会话中,can可代替may表示“允许”,may比较正式),2.could是can的过去式,表示过去有过的能力和可能性,还有怀疑和不肯定的意思(在否定和疑问句中)。Shecouldntskatewhenshewasfiveyearsold.（能力）Atthattimewethoughtthestorycouldbetrue.（可能性）could用来提问,是有礼貌的请求Could.Please?语气较为婉转。CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?,二.might和may的区别和用法:1.may的用法:a.表示”允许”或”请求”。MayIcomein？在使用这一用法时需注意:may表示“允许”的否定形式是mustnot,意思是“不应该、不许可”。MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?No,youmustnt.,b.表示说话人的猜测，认为某一事情“或许”或“可能”发生。Hemayknowtheanswer.c.may用在感叹句中可表示祝愿、愿望。Mayyousucceed.祝你成功。Mayyouhaveapleasantjourney.一路平安。,2.might的用法:a.might可以代替may,表示现在时间的动作，但语气较为婉转客气或更加不肯定。MightItakeasuggestion？b.might用来表示现在时间时,还可表示”规劝”。YoumightpaymoreattentiontospokenEnglish.,三.must与haveto的区别haveto比较强调客观需要,must着重说明主观看法，另外haveto能用于更多时态。比较下面的句子：Mybrotherwasseriouslyill,soIhadtocallthedoctorinthemiddleofthenight.(客观上需要做这件事)Hesaidthattheymustworkhard.（主观上要做这件事）,有时两者都可以用,意思差别不大。Wemust/havetoleavenow.must在表示说话人对事物的推测时，它比may肯定得多,相当于汉语的“一定”或“准是”。(只有在肯定句中能这样用。)Thismustbeyourroom.,在回答由must引起的问题时,如果是否定的答复，不能用mustnt,而需要用neednt或donthaveto,因为mustnt是“一定不要”的意思，表示禁止。-MustIhandinmyhomeworknow?-No,youneednt.,情态动词表示推测可以分为以下几种情况:情态动词+do此结构表示对现在或将来情况的推测和判断。Doyouknowwheresheisnow?IthinkshemighttravelinBeijing.情态动词+bedoing此结构表示对现在或将来正在进行的情况的推测和判断。Atthismoment,myfathercantbeworkingintheoffice.,情态动词+havedone此结构表示对过去情况的推测和判断。Theroadiswet.Itmusthaverainedlastnight.情态动词+havebeendoing此结构表示对过去正在进行的情况的推测和判断。Yourmothermusthavebeenlookingforyouatthatmoment.,-Dowehavetofinishourhomeworkthisafternoon?-Yes,you_.(2010河北省卷)A.mustB.canC.mayD.need2.-MustIbeinhospitalforaweek,Doctor?-No,you_.Youcangobackhometomorrow?(2010湖南省娄底市)A.mustntB.needntC.must,A,B,中考真题,3.Thedeskisnotdirty.You_cleanit.(2010江苏省盐城市)A.mustntB.shouldntC.needntC.cant4.-WhatisyourmothergoingtodothisSaturday?-Imnotsure.She_gotoseemygrandmother.(2010四川省内江市)A.canB.mustC.may,C,C,ThenotebookbeMings.Itwasonherdesk.ThehomeworkbeCarols.Shewasntatschooltoday.ThesoccerballbeJohnsorTonys.Theybothplaysoccer,dontthey?TheFrenchbookbeLiYings.ShestheonlyonewhosstudyingFrench.,must/might,cant,might,must,2CFillintheblanks.,Icantfindmybackpack.Itbestillatschool.ThephotobeLus.Thosearehisparents.TheredbicyclebeHus.Shehasabluebicycle.Thisticketbemyauntsoruncles.Theyrebothgoingtotheconcert.,might/must,must,cant,might,根据句意,从方框中选择正确的情态动词填空,每项限用一次。should,must,cant,maynot,mustnt1.That_beLucy.ShehasgonetoBeijingonbusiness.2.There_besomethingwrongwithmywatch.Itisntworkingnow.,cant,must,3.He_knowtheanswer,either.Letsaskthatpoliceman.4.You_swimintheriver.Itsdangerous.5.You_lookafteryourparentswhentheybecomeolder.Itsyourduty.,maynot,mustnt,should,根据句意和所给首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。1.Whosehairbandisthis?Itb_toAlice.2.Whowrotethenovel?Oh,LuXunisthea_ofit.3.Itsfinetoday.Letshaveap_.Thatsgreat.LetsgototheparkandIlltakesomefoodanddrinks.4.Weallp_makeamistake.5.IdidntrealizethatId_mypurseonmywayhome.,elongs,uthor,icnic,ossibly,ropped,根据汉语意思完成英文句子。1.这是谁的球鞋？_shoesaret