高考英语第一轮总复习 人教版选修9Unit 3课件.ppt

选修9,Unit3Australia,考点要求,写出下列必考单词1.障碍物,屏障n._2.(宣传用的)小册子n._3.适当的,足够的adj._4.生态学,生态n._5.自治的adj._6.联邦的,联合的adj._7.热带的adj._8.遗产,继承物n._9.摇篮,发源地n._10.漏斗n._11.在中间,在之中prep._,barrierbrochureadequateecologyautonomousfederaltropicalheritagecradlefunnelamongst,12.不顾一切的,绝望的adj._13.降雨,降雨量n._14.卓越的,杰出的adj._15.政策,方针n._16.单身汉,学士n._,desperaterainfallsuperbpolicybachelor,.写出下列单词的变化形式1.使发生联系,使联合（v.）_；联合,协会（n.）_2.税,税款（n.）_；税收,税款（n.）_3.忍受,容忍（v.）_；宽容,忍受（n.）_；可以忍受的（adj.）_4.铁锈（n.）_；生锈的,铁锈的（adj.）_5.壮观,杰出,壮丽（n.）_；壮丽的,杰出的（adj.）_,associate,association,tax,taxation,.tolerate,tolerance,tolerable,.rust,rusty,splendour,splendid,6.保留,预订（v.）_；保留,预订（n.）_7.毒液,恶意,怨恨（n.）_；有毒的，分泌毒液的（adj.）_8.清醒的,有意识的,注意到（adj.）_；不省人事的,无意识的（adj.）_,.reserve,reservation,venom,venomous,conscious,unconscious,活学活用用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Hewas_whenhewassenttothehospital.Heevendidn，tknowwhosavedhislife.(conscious)2.The_shouldbemadefourdaysinadvance.Soyoushould_aroombyFriday.(reserve)3._playsaveryimportantpartinourlifeandthat，swhysomanypeoplestudy_.(economical)4.Hefoundthetension_,soheranawaytolookforabetterlife.(bear),答案：1.unconscious2.reservation;reserve3.Economy,economics4.unbearable,.翻译下列必背短语1.联系、连接_2.除还有_3.使忘记_4.出于尊敬_5.创造历史_6.与通信_7.一撮，一把，少数_8.把归功于；欠_,associatewithinadditiontakeone，smindoffoutofrespectmakehistorycorrespondwithahandfulofowe.to,9.远非，决不是_10.说服某人做某事_11.关于，就而论_12.而不是_,odoingsth.inrelationtoratherthan,活学活用根据括号中的解析，从“必背短语”中选择适当的短语完成句子。1.Althoughhehasbeenabroadforalongtime,weoften_eachother.(exchangeletters)2.Itwasdisappointingthatonly_studentspassedtheexam.(asmallnumber),3.Tomdidn，tlikeProfessorWhite,butwe_him_attendingalecturegivenbyhim(persuadesb.todo)4.Iwanttomakeaspeech_thispoint.(concerning)5.PCgames_his_everything.(makesb.forget)6.Computers,_destroyingemployment,cancreateemployment.(not),答案:1.correspondwith2.ahandfulof3.talked,into4.inrelationto5.takes.mindoff6.farfrom,.单元重点动词,associatesowcorrespondshrinkparalyzerecoversnatchreserve,活学活用用上述动词的适当形式填空。1.Do_aroomtodayasyouruncleistoarrivetomorrow.2.Inaway,television_theworldandwecanknowwhathappensinacountryfarawayfromus.3.Toourjoy,theeconomyisatlastbeginning_anditseemsalittleeasiertofindajobnow.,4.Withherhandbag_byabadguy,Janelostatleast1,000dollars.,答案:1.reserve2.hasshrunk3.torecover4.snatched,V.重点句型Drive250kmnorthwestwardsfromHobartalongtheA10highwayandyou，llarriveatthesouthernendofthemagnificentCradleMountainnationalParkandWorldHeritagearea.从霍巴特沿着A10号公路朝西北方向行驶250公里，你就来到景色壮丽的摇篮山国家公园暨世界遗产保护区的南端。Dosth.andsb.will.如果就前面的祈使句表示条件,后面and引导结果。模仿造句。(1)爬到山顶,你就能看到整个城市。_,(2)把实情告诉她，她会原谅你的。_,答案：(1)Climbtothetopofthemountain,andyou，llseethewholecity.(2)Tellherthetruth,andshewillforgiveyou.,.语篇领悟根据课文Australia完成下列短文Australia,thesixth(1)(large)countryintheworld,is(2)onlycountrythatisalsoacontinentinthesmallestcontinentOceania.Anditismadeup(3)sixstateswhichareautonomous(4)someareasofgovernment.Asawhole,itisa(5)(main)drycountrywherethereareafewcoastalareastosupport20millionAustralians,80%of(6)liveinthesoutheasterncoastalarea.Australiaispopular(7)touristsallovertheworld,(8)itshugeopen,spaces,brightsunshine,large(9)(quantity)ofsheepandcattleanditsunusualwildlife,kangaroosandkoalas(10)（include）.,答案:(1)largest(2)the(3)of(4)in(5)mainly(6)whom(7)with(8)becauseof(9)quantities(10)included,.考点活用用本单元词组、句型翻译下列短文在田里播种时，王大叔被蛇咬了。他用布包扎了伤口，可是很快他觉得很虚弱，他被送进医院。医生说蛇毒会使他从腰以下瘫痪。考虑到康复的可能性很小，受不了整天躺在床上度日，他想结束生命。邻居家上大学的儿子写信告诉他首都的趣事，鼓励他写回信。通过书信来往，他们成了好朋友。年轻人告诉他做按摩有助于康复。几个月后，王大叔又能干活了。他说非常感谢年轻好心的邻居。_,答案：Whilesowingseedsinthefield,UncleWangwasbittenbyasnake.Hewoundthewoundwithapieceofcloth.Verysoon,hefeltweakandwassenttoahospitalnearbywherethedoctorsaidthevenom(毒液)wouldleavehimparalyzedfromthewaistdown.Knowingtherewaslittlehopeofhisrecoveringfromparalysis,hecouldnttoleratelyinginbedalldayandallnightandwantedtocommitsuicide.Fortunately,hisneighbor，ssonstudyinginauniversityinthecapitalcitywrotetotellhimtheexcitingeventsinthecityandencouragedMr.Wangtowriteback,thustheybecameclosefriendsbycorrespondingwitheachother.TheyoungmantoldUncleWangthatrubbingwould,helpedalottocurehisdisease.Afewmonthslater,hewaswellenoughtoworkagain.Hesaidthatheowedhisthankstothekindyoungman.,自主学习,1.Itisalsopossibletoclimbtherock,butmostpeopledon，tdothisoutofrespectfortheAboriginalpeoplewhoconsidertherocktobesacred.(P23)要爬上这个岩石也是可能的，但大多数人们出于对土著人的尊敬而不这么做，因为他们认为这块岩石是神圣的。词语拓展outofrespect出于尊敬outof构成词组，有不同的意义：（1）（从里）出来，脱离，不在（某处）outoftrouble脱离麻烦outofsight消失看不见,（2)因原因outofcuriosity出于好奇outofkindness出于好心outoffear由于害怕（3）没有，缺少outofbreath上气不接下气outofdate陈旧的；过时的outofhand无法控制outoftheway不挡道；不碍人outofwork失业outofluck不走运outoforder出故障,即学即练选用上述词组完成下列句子。（1）Theoldladyhelpedmecompletely_.（2）Hehasbeen_foralmostayear,whichmadehimpoorerandpoorer.（3）Themachineis_,youdbetterrepairitsoon.（4）Theboydidn，tsayanything_.,答案：（1）outofkindness（2）outofwork（3）outoforder（4）outoffear,2.However,thisisfarfromthetruth.(P28)但事实并非如此。词语归纳farfromsth./doing几乎相反，远非，绝不是，一点也不（1）跟形容词/名词Youraccountisfarfromtrue/thetruth.你所说远非事实。It，sfarfromclearwhatsheplanstodo.=It，snotclearwhatsheplanstodo.她计划做什么一点也不清楚。,（2）跟动名词短语Yourworkisfarfrom(being)satisfactory.你的工作远非令人满意。I，mfarfrom(being)happyinmypresentjob.我一点也不满意我目前的工作。温馨提示：当farfrom后跟being+形容词时，being可以省略。,3.Therearenomorethanahandfulofsharkattackseachyearandonlythreedeathshavebeenreportedinthelastfiveyears.(P28)每年只有少量的鲨鱼袭人事件，而且在过去的五年里，只有三例死亡报道。ahandfulof一撮；一把；少数，既可修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词。ahandfulofpeople/rice少数人/一小撮米Heinvitedtwelvebutonlyahandfulofthemcame.词语链接amouthfulof满嘴的aspoonfulof一匙的abasketfulof一满篮子的,4.regretvt.懊悔，对感到遗憾词语归纳toone，sregret使某人遗憾的是regrettodosth.很遗憾要做某事（未做的）regretdoingsth.后悔做了某事（已经做了）有类似用法的词还有：forget,remember即学即练完成下列句子。(1)You，llregret_.(没告诉你父母就擅自离开)(2)Iregret_.(错过了这次机会)(3)_（使我非常遗憾的是）,Iwasunabletoattendyourwedding.,答案：(1)toleavewithouttellingyourparents(2)missingthisopportunity(3)Muchtomyregret,写作步步高,读写任务专题训练阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Differentpeopleholddifferentviewsonsuccess.Somethinkthatoneissuccessfulifhemakesagreatdealofmoney.Somearguethatsuccessmeansholdinganimportantgovernmentpost.Stillothersbelievethatwhoeverhasgothighacademictitleissuccessful.AcaseofsuccessisMarieCuriewhowasborninWarsar,PolandonNovember7,1867.Shewasonly8whenhereldestsistercaughttyphus(伤寒)anddied.Thatdeathwasfollowed3yearslaterbythedeathofhermother.The,survivingfamilymembersstruggledagainstadifficultlife.However,herpersonallossesdidn，tblockheracademicsuccess.Aftergraduatingattheageof15,MariehopedtogetadvancededucationandattendedSorbonne,wheresherealizedthatneitherhermathorsciencebackgroundnorhertechnicalabilityequaledthatofherfellowstudents.Refusingtoletgoofhergoals,shewasdeterminedtoovercomethesedrawbacksthroughhardwork.Yet,littlemoneystoodinthewayofherdegreepursuing.Fortunately,seniorscientistsrecognizedherabilityandhelpedheroutbyawardingascholarship.Mariefinishedfirstinhermaster，sdegreeinphysicsandsecondinmaththefollowingyear.,写作内容1以约30词概括短文的要点；2然后以约120词设想自己多年后的成功，并包括如下要点：（1）描述自己的成功；（2）总结并举例说明自己成功的原因；（3）自己成功后打算如何回馈家人和社会。写作要求1可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3标题自定。评分标准概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。,答案：MysuccessinthefutureThispassagedealswithdifferentopinionstowardssuccess.ItalsodescribeshowMarieCurieachievedheracademicsuccesswhenshewasconfrontedwithdifficultiesinlife.IwouldliketoimaginemyselfbeingaCEO(ChiefExecutiveOfficer)attheageof35.IwouldconsidermyselfsuccessfulbecauseIhaveenoughmoneytosupportmyfamily,affordabeautifulhousewithalargegarden,andaboveall,Iamwellre