新课标高中英语必修五第四单元 课件.ppt

Unit4MakingthenewsLearningaboutlanguage,1Inthereadingpassageseveralexpressionsareusedinanidiomaticway.Findthemandfillinthechart.,Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions,coverastory,trickofthetrade,getthefactsstraight,gettothewrongendofthestick,thisishowthestorygoes,getascoop,CompleteSentenceBusingawordorphrasefromthereadingpassagewhichhastheoppositemeaningtothewordsunderlinedinSentenceA.1.AByaccidentshebrokethatbeautifulbowl.BShe_brokethatbeautifulbowl.,deliberately,2.AHedidnotstealthevasesohedidntdoanythingwrong.BHedidstealthevasesoheis_.3.AShedoesnotgetabsorbedinherstudiesforlong.BShecan_herstudiesforalongtime.,guilty,concentrateon,4.AThejournalistwentoutwithanuntrainedphotographer.BThejournalistwentoutwitha/an_photographer.,professional,5.AChrisisnotinterestedinstartinghisnewjob.BChrisis_tostarthisnewjob.6.A“Thisroomneedsalightclean,”explainedthehousewife.B“Thisroomneedsa_clean,”explainedthehousewife.,thorough,eager,7.AThelawallowspeopletodefendthemselvesagainstacharge.BThelawdoesnotallowpeopleto_themselves_acrime.8.AIdontmindlosingthatskillifitisnotuseful.BIdontmind_thatskillifitisuseful.,accuse,of,acquire,AnswerkeysforEx.3onPage28:,assistant,photographer,delighted,assist,editor,deadline,colleague,amateur,submitted,published,dilemma,assessed,unusual,Meanwhile,sceptical,Inversion,Grammar,1.NeverwillZhouYangforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeof2.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItook3.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquireallinformationyouneedtoknow.4.Herecomesmylistofdosanddonts.,在英语中,主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前,谓语在后。但有时为了语法结构的需要,或者是为了强调,谓语的全部或一部分却提到主语前面,这种语序叫做倒装。倒装可分为:a.全部倒装b.部分倒装,倒装(Inversion):,基本语序naturalorder,subject主+predicate谓+object宾,IloveEnglish.,倒装Inversions把谓语动词放在主语之前,叫倒装结构。如果全部谓语放在主语之前,叫全部倒装;如果只把助动词或be动词等放在主语之前,叫部分倒装。Herecomesthecar.(全倒)NeverwillZhouYangforget.(半倒),动词主体仍在后面,1.Theregoesthebell.2.Outrushthechildren.3.Neverwasheinterestedinthepopstars.4.Infrontofthehousewasasmallgarden.5.OnlythendidIrealizethatIwaswrong.6.Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanthephonerang.,1.2.4.,goes,rush,was,Inversion(倒装句),若有主从句,哪句倒装。部分倒装还是完全倒装。,原句自然顺序是：Manystudentsarethereintheclassroom.,全部倒装,1.用于therebe句型。Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.,(therebe+主语),.用于“here(there,now,then)+不及物动词+主语的句型中,或以out,in,up,down,away等副词开头的句子里面,表示强调。Herecomesthebus.Theregoesthebell.Nowcomesourturn.Outwentthechildren.,名词,注意：,代词作主语时,主谓语序不变。,Herecomeshe.Herehecomes.Awaywentthey.Awaytheywent.,3.当句首状语是表示地点的介词词组时,也常引起全部倒装。,Fromthevalleycameafrighteningsound.Underthetreestandsalittleboy.,Herecomesthebus.,Onthewallhangsapicture.,Outrushedthepuppy.,Awaywentthegirls.,1)_aletterforyou.ThereareB.IshereC.HereisD.Isthere2)_abigpaper-makingfactorybythelake.TherestandsB.DoestherestandC.StandingthereisD.Itisstanding,C,A,3)_andcaughtthemouse.UpthecatjumpedB.ThecatupjumpedC.UpjumpedthecatD.Jumpedupthecat4)-Whereisyourfather?-Oh,_.A.herehecomesB.heherecomesC.heredoeshecomeD.herecomeshe,C,A,5)Lookout!_A.ThebuscomethereB.Therecomesthebus.C.Doesthebuscome?D.Comesthebusthere.6)Underabigtree_,halfasleep.A.didsatafatmanB.afatmansatC.didafatmansatD.satafatman,B,D,.用于only开头的句子：only+状语(修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句)OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.,部分倒装,.用于never,hardly,seldom,little,atnotime,notonly,rarely,little,notabit等否定词开头的句子里。NevershallIdothisagain.,.用于nosoonerthan,hardlywhen和notuntil位于句首的句型中。Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthantheclassbegan.Notuntiltheteachercamedidhefinishhishomework.,.用于so,nor,neither开头的句子,表示重复的内容。此句谓语应与前句谓语的时态形式一致。Jackcannotanswerthequestion.NeithercanI.HehasbeentoBeijing._SohaveI.Sohehas,我也去过。(不同人/情况)是的,他确实去过。(同个人/情况),1)Mywifeisateacher,and_.A.soamIB.soIamC.alsoIamD.tooIam2)Sheisnotfondofcooking,_I.A.soamB.nordoC.neitherdoD.noram3)Mr.Smithpromisedtohelpmeand_thenextday.A.neitherhedidB.sohedidC.neitherdidheD.sodidhe,A,D,B,SuchaninterestingbookisitthatJohnhasreadittwice.,.在so/suchthat的结构中,若so/such置于句首,则句子倒装.1)ItissuchaninterestingbookthatJohnhasreadittwice.2)ItissointerestingabookthatJohnhasreadittwice.,SointerestingabookisitthatJohnhasreadittwice.,6.由as或though引导的让步状语从句有时也用倒装句,即把表语或部分谓语提前。,他虽然是个孩子,但已经熟知英语。Childas/thoughhewas,hehadagoodcommandofEnglish.,他虽有耐心,但也不愿意等三个小时。Patientthough/ashewas,hewasunwillingtowaitthreehours.,7.用于某些祝愿的句子。1)Mayyousucceed!2)LongliveChina!,1.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly._howmuchIlovedthem.(2008重庆)A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize,D,高考真题,2._youeatthecorrectfoods_beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.(20008江苏)A.Onlyif;willyouB.Onlyif;youwillC.Unless;willyouD.Unless;youwill,A,3.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol_toreturntotheirhomes.(2008江西)A.theresidentswouldbepermittedB.hadtheresidentsbeenpermittedC.wouldtheresidentsbepermittedD.theresidentshadbeenpermitted,C,4._bykeepingdowncostswillPowerDataholditsadvantageoverothercompanies.(2006浙江)A.OnlyB.JustC.StillD.Yet5.Onlythen_howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.(2006陕西)A.sherealizedB.shehadrealizedC.hadsherealizedD.didsherealize,A,D,1.-DoyouknowJimquarreledwithhisbrother?-Idontknow,_.A.nordontIcareB.nordoIcareC.IdontcareneitherD.Idontcarealso,配套练习,B,2.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver_howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealizedD.didntthevillagersrealized,A,3.Onlyinthisway_doitwell.A.mustweB.wecouldC.canweD.wecan4.Hardly_whenitbegantorain.A.hadhearrivedB.arrivedheC.hehadarrivedD.didhearrive,C,A,5.Onlywhenclassbegan_thathehadlefthisbookathome.A.willrealizeB.hedidrealizeC.didherealizeD.shouldherealize6.Notasinglemistake_inthedictationyesterday.A.didhemakeB.madebyhimC.hemadeD.hehadmade,C,A,7.Nosooner_histalkthanhe_bytheworkers.A.hefinished;surroundedallB.didhefinish;didsurroundC.hadhefinished;wassurroundedD.afterhefinished;wassurroundednear,C,8.Atthefootofthemountain_.A.lieabeautifullakeB.doesabeautifullakelieC.liesabeautifullakeD.doabeautifullakelie9.Ifinallygotthejob.Neverinalllife_sohappy.A.didIfeelB.IfeltC.IhadfeltD.hadIfelt,C,D,10._theplane.A.DownflyingB.DownwasflyingC.DownflewD.Flewdown11.-Sheplaysthepianoverywell.-_.A.SoeveryoneofusdoesB.EveryoneofusdoesC.SodoeseveryoneofusD.Sodoeveryoneofus,C,C,12.Thedooropenedandthere_.entersanoldmanB.enteredanoldmanC.didanoldmanenterD