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WilliamShakespeare,Name：WilliamShakespeareHome：EnglandBorn：April23th,1564Died：April23th,1616Occupation:Playwright；poet,Masterpiecetospendthatshortnessbasely,itwouldbetoolong.。,Theemptyvesselsmakethegreatestsound.,Tomournamischiefthatispastandgoneisthenextwaytodrawnewmischiefon.,Whatsinaname?Thatwhichwecallarosebyanyothernamewouldsmellassweet.,2019/12/12,22,可编辑,汉化的哈姆雷特,1.Shakespearesliteraryposition,ShakespearehasbeenuniversallyacknowledgedtobethesummitoftheEnglishRenaissance,andoneofthegreatestwriterstheworldover.Andheisthegreatestplaywrightandpoetintheworldofthehistory,2.Shakespeareslife,BornonApril23,1564,inStratord-on-Avon,alittletowninWarwickshine.Attheageofseven,hewassenttothelocalgrammarschool.Whenhewasfourteen,heleftschoolandbecameacountryschoolmaster.In1582,hegotmarrien.,Startingwritingplaysatabout30yearsold5yearslater,becoming“universalshareholderoftroupe”Workedasanactorbefore1590Diedonthe23rdofApril,1616,3.Shakespearesmasterpiece,KarlmaxregardedShakespearesmasterpieceasthegreatestdramaticgeniusofmankind.“Andhisworkisbuiltonthebasisofawiderangeoflife,sohecreatedpenattheendofeverythingmadeusfeelauthentic.Ithasbeensuggestedbefore,hedoesnotbelongtoiscalledromanticthescopeofthemodernpoet,butofnaturalisticschools,becausehisworkisfullofmodernreal.,4.FeaturesofShakespearesdrama,Thefirstperiod（1590-1594）：hisapprenticeshipinplay-writingThesecondperiod（1595-1600）：hismatureperiod,mainlywrotegreatcomediesandmaturehistoricalplays,Thethirdperiod（1601-1607）：hisdramaticcareer,mainlywrotegreattragediesanddarkcomediesThefourthperiod（1608-1612）：mainlywrotehisromanticdrama,1)Hamletisahumanist,amanwhoisfreefrommedievalprejudicesandsusperstitions2)Startingfromhishumanistloveofman,heturnstothosearoundhimwiththesameeagerness.3)Hisintellectualgeniusisoutstanging*ThekeynoteofHamlet:MelancholyAtthebeginningoftheplay,heisgrievedforhisfathersdeathandhismotherssuddenmarriagewithhisuncle,amanutterycontemptibleandloathsomeinhiseyes.,TheLaterComedies,Perciles,Cymbeline,TheWintersTale,andTheTempest,writtenbetween1608and1611,areShakespearslatercomedies,Thepoems,1.VenusandAdonis,anarrativepoemprintedin1593,wasShakespearesfirstpublishedwork2.TheRapeofLucrece,andnarrativepoem,isa“graverlabour”andthesubjecttragic.ThepoemismorerhetoricalandelaboratethanVenusandAdonisand,togetherwiththelatter,showsShakespearesvirtuosityasapoet,FeaturesofShakespearesDrama,1.Shakespeareisoneofthefoundersofrealisminworldlierature.”tohold,asitwere,tomirroruptonature;toshowvirtueherownfeature,scornherownimage,andtheveryageandbodyofthetimehisformandpressure”istheprincipleofrealism2.Shakespearesdramaticcreationoftenusedthemethodofadoptation.hisdramabecomesamonumentoftheEnglishRenaissance.3.Shakespeareslongexperiencewiththestageandhisintimateknowledgeofdramaticartthusacquiredmakehimamasterhandf