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2014年河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试 英语模拟试题 说明:一、本试卷共4页,包括三部分,共120分。其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题,包括70个小题,第三部分为非选择题。二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。所有题目均需在答题卡上完成。在本试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。三、做选择题时,如需改动,请用橡皮将原选答案擦干净,再选涂其他答案。四、考试结束后,将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。第一部分 英语知识运用(共分三节,满分40分)第一节 语音知识:从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分读音与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5分,每小题1分)1. impossible A. reality B. satellite C. flight D. terrible2. reward A. television B. settle C. pretend D. metal 3. learn A. earth B. dear C. clear D. ear4. accent A. electricity B. educated C. vocabulary D. active5. where A. what B. whole C. who D. whose第二节 词汇与语法知识:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共25分,每小题1分)6. _ number of the students are playing _ basketball on the playground. A. A , a B. A, / C. The, a D. The, the 7. One minute she burst into _and the next burst out _. We just couldnt catch her mood(情绪) at any moment. A. crying; laughter B. tears; laughing C. tears; laughter D. crying; laughing 8. Its hard to make her _. A. changing the mind B. change the mind C. changed her mind D. change her mind9. Geography also _making dialects.A. play part in B. plays part in C. play a part in D. plays a part in10. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month. A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built11. We all like our English teacher, _we have learned a lot. A. of which B. of whom C. from whomD. from that12. -Oh, its you! I _you. -Ive just had my hair cut, and Im wearing new glasses.A. didnt recognize B. hadnt recognizedC. havent recognized D. dont recognize.13. It will take another 10 years _ we finish the rebuilding of the fallen bridge.A. before B. when C. that D. since14. _ make her father angry, Joan didnt tell him her poor grade.A. In order to not B. So that C. So as not to D. In order not to.15. _ time going by, his music is becoming more and more popular. A. With B. While C. As D. After16. During the period when he was in hospital, I _ him to give up smoking but he still smokes. A . persuaded B. advised C .thought D. suggested.17. It seemed as if the world was _. A. in the end B. at the end C. by the ends D. at an end18. A great person is someone who devotes hisorher life _others. A. to help B. help C. to helping D. helping19. It is because English is very useful_.A. at which we work hard B. that we work hard at itC. which we work hard at D. that we work hard at20. The car pulled beside me and the driver asked me the way to the Great Wall. A. up B. out C. down D. off21. The workers in this company get by hours. A paying B, paid C. to pay D. be paid22. _you have seen both fighters, will win? A. Since; do you think who B. As; who you think C. When; who ever D. Since; who do you think23. They seldom have lunch at home, ? A. havent they B. dont they C. do they D. have they24. Only when the war was over to his hometown.25. By the end of last term, he _already. A. did the young soldier return B. the young soldier returned C. returned the young soldier D, the young soldier did return26. Its so nice of you me. A. to help B. helping C. help D. helped27. _no person is born wise is true. A. What B. / C. That D. Which28. In a few moments Mrs Smith suddenly A. went to B. came to herself C. went to herself D, came to himself29. -Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? -Certainly, we can buy this. A. a better; better than B. a worse; as good as C. a cheaper; as good as D. a more important; not as good as30. In our country, each boy and each girl received a good education. A. are B. have C. has D. is第三节 完型填空:阅读下面的短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共10分,每小题1分)Professor Green, known to the world as a scientist, is not only absent-minded but short-sighted as well. His mind is always busy 31 scientific problems and seldom notices what is going on 32 him. One fine day recently, he went 33 a walk in the countryside, but as 34 he has a book in his hand. When he went out , he began to read his book . He hadnt gone far 35 he run into a big cow and fell down. In the fall, he had lost his glasses, without which he couldnt see anything. He thought he had hit his head 36 a fat lady. “Im sorry, Madam.” He said politely 37 searching for his glasses. As soon as he had 38 , he realized his mistake.Soon he was fixing his mind on his book39 and paid no attention to anything else. He had scarcely been walking for five minutes when he fell over again, _40 both his book and his glasses. This time he got very angry, seizing his umbrella, he gave the “cow” a wild blow. Then, after finding his glasses, he realized with horror that he made a second mistake. A large fat woman was fleeing from him in a horror.31. A. to think B. thinking C. thinking about D. to think of32. A. with B. around C. for D. at33 .A. for B. to C. towards D. over34. A. also B. often C. ever D. usual35. A. when B. while C. just then D. at that time36. A. to B. against C. about D. onto37. A. after B. in C. before D. during38. A .put it on B. taken them off C. put them on D. taken them out39. A. always B. again C. usually D. very much40. A. holding B. getting C. finding D. losing第二部分 篇章与词汇理解(共分三节,满分50分)第一节 阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最恰当的答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共30分,每小题2分)APigs are always considered dirty animals because they roll in mudBut in fact they prefer being quite cleanThey cover themselves with mud to help stay coolDuring cooler weather, they prefer to stay cleanSo do elephantswho also cover themselves in dustormud to keep coolWhen they find a place with clean water they will take a bath,using their long noses to give themselvesor each othera nice showerSome animals use dust to get cleanChinchillas (南美洲栗鼠) have very fine fur They dont like to take water baths because water is not warm enough for themSoinsteadthey roll around in fine dustThe dust helps to keep their fur and skin dryThis protects them from disease Usually, a small bird is a light meal for a crocodile (鳄鱼)But when a crocodile wants its teeth cleanedit lies on the ground with its mouth openThe crocodile bird goes in and picks out any parasites(寄生虫)between the crocodiles teethorunder its tongueThe crocodile gets its mouth cleaned,and the crocodile bird gets dinner You wouldnt think fish would need bathsBut some undersea parasites live under the fishs skin“Cleaner”fish,like the wrasse(隆头鱼),help take them awayThe wrasse stands on its head and dances to signal a big fish that it is ready to go into the cleaning businessThe big fish will stop moving and open its mouth wide so the wrasse can swim inside and Dick out parasites and bits of food41. The passage is mainly about how animals Astay clean Bhelp each other Cget their food DTake baths42. What can we learn from the first paragraph about pigs? AThey can help each other take baths BThey are dirtier during cooler weather CThey prefer taking baths to rolling in mud DThey like to stay cool and clean43. Chinchillas use dust to get clean for the following reasons EXCEPT that A dust can dry their fur and skin BThey are not good at swimming CWater is too cold for them DDust is good for their health44. From Paragraphs 3 and 4,we earl know that Asome animals can get clean from others help BMost animals are friendly to each other Csmall animals couldnt get food from big ones DAll of the animals prefer to stay clean45. We can infer from the last paragraph that the wrasse AIs of tell eaten by other fish B1ires under other fishs skin Cis a small kind offishD1ikes taking bathsBThe story goes that two friends were walking through the desert. During some point of the journey they had an argument, and one friend slapped(打耳光) the other one in the face. The one who got slapped was hurt, but without saying anything, wrote in the sand: Today my best friend slapped me in the face. They kept on walking until they found an oasis(绿洲), where they decided to take a bath. The one who had been slapped got stuck in the mire and started drowning(溺水), but the friend saved him. After he recovered from the near drowning, he wrote on a stone: Today my best friend saved my life. The friend who had slapped and saved his best friend asked him, After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone. Why? The other friend replied: When someone hurts us we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness(饶恕) can erase it away. But when someone does something good for us, we must engrave(镌刻) it in stone where no wind can ever erase it. You have to learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits in the stone. 46One friend slapped the other because _.Ahe was angry that his friend took him to the desert by mistake.BHe was angry that his friend did not agree with him about something.CHe was angry that his friend kept wasting time writing and carving.DHe had to save his friend from drowning, and this almost took his own life.47When they found an oasis_.Athey decided to swim out of the desert from it. Bthe second friend wanted to slap his friend back.CThey wanted to take a break and wash themselves.DThe first friend was waved from drowning by the second and felt ashamed .48The underlined sentence means we should _.Anot let others know we are angry with them by letting wind erase what we write down.Bgradually forgive others for bad things they have done to us as time goes by.Cmake sure what we write in the desert does not remain longorwe might be found.Dnot try to find stones to record things on in a desert.49What is the right understanding of the last sentence of the passage?AWe should write and carve to record different kinds of feelings.BWe should record different kinds of things in different ways.CWe should remember only good things others have done to us and let go bad things.DWe should remember things that others do to us, including both good things and bad things.50Which of the following can be the proper title of the passage?ATrue Friendship BSand and Stone CHurts and Benefits DForgiveness and GratitudeCOne day a rich lawyer was walking through the street. He stopped to watch a man who was beating a donkey(驴). The donkey seemed to take no notice.After a while, the lawyer said to him, “ Why are you doing that?”“ To make the donkey go.” Replied the man.“ Have you the right to beat the poor animal like that?”“ Certainly I have,” answered the man. “ It is my donkey and I can do what I like to do with what is mine.”The lawyer thought for a minute and then told the man that he did not think that was really right. But the man didnt listen to what he said. So the lawyer took his own stick and began to beat the man about the head and shoulders.“ Stop!” cried the map. “What have I done to deserve(应受) this?”“Oh,” replied the lawyer, “ this is my stick and I have the right to do what I like to do with what is mine.”51. In the street the lawyer saw a man _ a donkey. A. walking by B. sitting on C. feeding D. beating52. The donkey seemed to _. A. enjoy the beating B. be dead C. understand his master D. pay no attention53. The lawyer didnt think the man _ beat the donkey like that. A. had any excuse to B. needed to C. had any value to D. had the right to54. The lawyer began to beat the man to _A. give the man a lesson B. make the man hurtC. save the donkey D. stop the donkey from going55. The sentence “ What have I done to deserve this?” means_A. “It is none of your business.” B “Why didnt you stop me beating my own donkey?”C “You should not beat me for what I have done.”D “You have nothing to do with this matter.”第二节 词义搭配:从(B)栏中选出(A)栏单词的正确解释,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共10分,每小题1分) (A) (B) 56. promising A. not interesting 57. billion B. opportunity to use sth. Or come near to sb 58. project C. may be successful in the future 59. transfer D. saying that you do no like sth. 60. boring E. completely certain 61. apologize F. to move sb/sth from one place to another 62. access G. one thousand million 63. dislike H. not like sb. Or sth. 64.complaint I. keep safe. guard 65.positive J. say sorry to sb.第三节 补全对话:根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共10分,每小题2分)W: Hi, John.M: Hi. Lucy. 6 W: Yes. Im required to tell a story in English before the lesson begins.M: Oh, I see. 7 W: Youre right. I need to practice on the stage before they all come.M: 8 W: Yes, here, in my pocket.Oops, where is it?M: Dont worry, 9 W: .No, not in the bag. either. Im afraid I left it at home.M: 10W: Aha! Its just the key to the classroom! Thank you so much. A. Glad to see you.B. Whats the story about?C. Whats that around your neck?D. Maybe you put it in your schoolbag,E. Do you have the key to the classroom?F. Youre going to school rather early today.G. So you want to get to the cl

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