汽车专业英语 全集.doc

engine type) liquid cooled, in-line, 4cylinder, carb(发动机型号)水冷，直列，四缸，化油器式(engine) compression ratio (发动机)压缩比(engine) displacement (发动机)排量(engine) fuel (发动机)燃料3rd gear 三档齿轮3-way seat 三向座椅4WD control device 四轮驱动控制装置4WD indicator switch 四轮驱动指示灯开关4WD lamp electrical connection四轮驱动指示灯接线4WD switch 四轮驱动开关5th synchromesh assy. 五档同步器总成6PK belt 6PK 多楔驱动皮带A / C compressor assembly 空调压缩机总成A / C control assembly 空调控制装置A/C & heater assy. 空调加热器总成A/C blower 空调鼓风机A/C clutch 空调压缩机离合器 A/C compressor MTG bracket空调压缩机安装支架A/C control assy. 空调控制器A/C housing assy. 空调箱总成A/C low pressure switch空调低压开关A/C mode select switch空调状态选择开关abdomen performance criterion腹部性能指标Abdominal Peak Force腹部力峰值ABS 防抱死制动系统acceleration fuel system加速系统acceleration running noise level加速行驶噪声accelerator interlocking type加速踏板联锁式accounting foundation财政基础Actual cycle work 实际循环功Actual torso angle 实际躯干角adapter 连接器additional features附加装置additional rule附加法规adjust screw调整螺钉adjuster cable调整拉线adjuster plug调整盖adjuster screw assy.调整螺栓总成adjuster washer调整棘片adjuster, diff. bearing差速器轴承调整螺母Adjustment system调节装置 Administration and Registration Division管理科Agreement Concerning the Adoption of Uniform Technical Prescriptions for Wheeled Vehicles, Equipment and Parts Which Can Be Fitted and/or Be Used on Wheeled Vehicles and the Conditions for Reciprocal Recognition of Approvals Granted on the Basis of These Prescriptions关于对轮式车辆、安装和/或用于轮式车辆的装备和部件采用统一条件并相互认可基于上述条件批准的协定书Agreement Regulations协定法规air cleaner 空气滤清器air cleaner assy.空气滤清器总成air cleaner cartridge空气滤清器滤芯Air compressor空压机air condition compressor空调压缩机air direct空气走向air filter空气滤清器air flow空气流向Air flow meter空气流量计air jet空气量孔air metering hole空气量孔air path气道Air Pressure of Tire轮胎气压Air type空气型air valve空气阀air-cooled风冷Aisles通道Alcohol酒精all bearing球轴承 alternater bracket发动机支架alternator交流发电机alterntor assembly交流发电机总成alumininum-rim铝合金钢圈alumininum opposed model铝制对开式AM/FM cassette stereo radio调幅/调频立体声收放机ambulance救护车Amended by修正文amount of exhaust emission排气排放量Amplitude resolution幅度分辨率Analogue magnetic recorder模拟式磁记录仪ANALYZER分析仪anchor plate, brake caliper制动钳安装支架Anchorage座椅固定装置Angle of divergence偏离角Angle of rotation旋转角angles drift off vertical line指针偏离垂直线的角度Angular diameter of the retro-reflecting device回复反射装置的角直径annex附件Announcement公告anti, shutdown screw防不灭车调整螺钉Antilock Brake System防抱死制动系统appendix附录Applicable motor vehicle适用机动车Applicable scope适用范围applicant申请人application申请application for notification认可申请书 approval认可arm, valve rocket摇臂armature转子总成armature shaft电枢轴Arm-rests靠手Article条Asphalt solution沥青溶剂Attached document附署文件attached sheet附表Attached Table附表attaching location of seat belt anchorage座椅安全带固定装置的固定位置attachment附属文件Attendants onboard车上值班人员automatic chock cover setting自动阻风门盖调到automotive electric system汽车电系automotive engine system引擎系统automatic transmission自动变速器，自动排挡变速箱Auxiliary Brake辅助制动器Auxiliary Direction Indicator Lamps辅助转向信号灯auxiliary spring副簧Auxiliary Stop Lamp辅助驻车灯axle case桥壳axle case assy.桥壳总成axle ratio桥速比axle weight轴重back angle level靠背角水平仪back angle quadrant靠背角量角器back pan靠板back spring回位弹簧backing plate制动底板Backing sheet衬背板Back-Up Light倒车灯backup washer支撑挡圈bail wire卡紧环balance tube平衡管ball钢球ball bearing球轴承ball joint assy. , upper上球销总成ball valve球阀ball valve, inlet进油口球阀bar拉杆barrier障碍壁battery蓄电池battery terminal蓄电池接线柱bearing cap轴承盖bearing cover, input shaft输入轴轴承盖bearing, connecting rod连杆轴承bearing, input shaft输入轴轴承Bed for babies婴儿床bell带束层bench seat长条座椅berived cap轴承盖bezel assy.框板总成bezel, cluster表框be pilot小批量产品blead door混合风门bleeder screw放气螺钉blower assy.鼓风机总成blower motor鼓风发电机blower resistor鼓风机电阻 blower switch鼓风机开关body车身,阀体body & liftgate assembly车身和举升门总成body assy.车身总成body block人体模块body of A/C & heater 空调加热器壳体bolt主缸连接螺栓bolt, connecting rod连杆螺栓Booster助力器boot护罩BOSCH starter motor assembly“波舍”起动机总成bottle assy. , coolant recover冷却液回收罐总成bottom houseing, fuel pump燃油泵下壳体bottom housing, fuel tank燃油箱下壳体bracket支架bracket assy. , spring seat弹簧座支架bracket, steering damper mounting转向减振器支架brake alarm lamp制动报警灯brake alarm lamp switch制动报警灯开关Brake booster制动助力器brake caliper制动钳brake caliper assy.制动钳总成brake caliper piston制动钳活塞brake combination valve制动组合阀brake disc制动盘Brake drum制动鼓brake fluid 刹车油Brake hose制动软管brake lining刹车来令brake line, LF左前制动油管 字串6 brake line, RF右前制动油管brake oil flow制动液流向brake paddle制动踏板brake pedal制动踏板Brake pipe制动管brake shoes刹车蹄片brake shoe制动衬块Brake System制动系Brake Systems for Tractors and Trailers牵引车及挂车的制动装置Brake tester制动器试验台brake valve制动阀brake warning lamp制动报警灯brake warning switch制动报警开关Braking efficiency制动效能braking force control system制动控制装置Braking wheel制动轮branch office分署breaker断电器bridge过桥broadcasting vehicle广播车brush碳刷总成Buckle带扣bulkhead隔板Bulldozer推土机bumper 保险杠 Bumper element保险杠构件bus transfer车辆转移台bushing衬套bushing, upper control arm上控制臂衬套Business Place业务场所bypass valve旁通阀Cabinet Decision内阁决议cable guide拉线导向块cable-operated control system液压式离合器系统 Calibration factor of a data channel数据通道校正系数calibration gas标定气体calibration method标定方法caliper assy. , front brake前制动钳总成Camber 外倾camber angle前轮外倾角camshaft凸轮轴camshaft oil gallery凸轮轴油道cap加机油口盖cap assy. , power steering fluid reservoir动力转向液油罐盖cap assy. , radiator散热器盖总成cap screws螺钉cap, connecting rod连杆盖Capacity容量,规格Capacity of the fuel tank燃油箱容量capillary tube毛细管carbon brushes & brush holder电刷支架总成Carbon monoxide measuring instrument一氧化碳分析仪Carburetor化油器carburetor assy.化油器总成carburetor bowl化油器浮子室carburetor bowl vent system化油器浮子室通风系统carburetor overhaul scheme化油器分解图carburetor working scheme化油器工作示意图carcase胎体case runout (Max.)差速器壳圆跳动（最大）Caster 后倾Catalyst催化器 category类别cement and aggregate水泥和混凝料Centreplane of occupant乘员中心面Certified经认证的Cetane number十六烷值chain驱动链chain drive驱动链Channel amplitude class幅度级通道Channel Frequency Class频率级通道chassis底盘chassis dynamometer底盘测功机chassis shuttle底盘平移台chassis number底盘号Check and Maintenance检查和保养check assy. , front door前门限位器总成check assy. , rear door后门限位器总成check ball回止球check bracket限位器支架check nut限位器螺母check valve单向阀check valve hole回止阀孔check valve retainer单向阀保持架check valve spring单向阀弹簧check weight回止块Chigi Circular No.地技第号Chigi No.地技第号Child Restraints儿童约束装置chime module蜂鸣器Chishin Circular No.地审第号Chishin No. 地审第号chock heater阻风门加热器总成chock plate阻风门chock unloaded阻风门连动装置choke阻风门choke device阻风装置choke unload mode阻风门卸载状态cigarette lighter点烟器circuit breaker, wiper/washer刮水器/洗涤器电器断路器Circular通告circular notice通告clamp卡圈Clamp ring type锁紧圈式Cleaning efficiency清洗效率Cleaning period清洗周期clearance最小离地间隙Clearance Lamp示廓灯clinder head气缸盖clip卡子cluster housing组合仪表壳Clutch system离合器clutch assembly离合器总成clutch control device离合器控制装置clutch disc,clutch离合器片clutch housing离合器壳clutch master cylinder离合器主缸clutch working cylinder离合器工作缸Coating涂层Code No.型号Code of Federal Regulations美国联邦法规总览Coefficient of luminous intensity (CIL)亮度系数 coil spring圈状弹簧cold air 冷空气cold cranking voltage(min.)最小冷启动电压collapsible spacer可压缩隔垫collector拼装台colorimeter色度计coloured-light unit有色灯光组column assy.转向管柱总成combination brake switch and proporting组合阀combined lamp复合灯combined pump复合泵combined pump diaphragm复合泵膜片combined pump diaphragm rod复合泵膜片杆combined pump lifter link复合泵举升拉杆combined pump move direct复合泵运动方向Combustion Chamber燃烧室commutator换向器compensate opening补偿孔completion inspection certificate终了检验证书Completion of notification 完成认可compressor压缩机compression (both)气环槽（两个）compression ignition type压燃式Compression ratio压缩比concrete mixer truck混凝土搅拌车condenser 冷凝器condenser assy.冷凝器总成conduit pipe导管cone , diff. side bearing差速器轴承，内圈带滚子 cone, pinion front bearing主动齿轮前轴承内圈带滚子cone, pinion rear bearing主动齿轮后轴承内圈带滚子Confirmor确认者connecting rod连接杆connecting link连接杆connecting rod journal diameter连杆轴径connecting rod journal width连杆轴径宽度connecting rod throttle连杆喷油孔connector连接器connector of service valve维修阀接口Constant speed等速construction and device结构和装置control & tube assy. , hyd clutch离合器工作缸和油管总成Control System操纵系control valve控制阀阀门control valve model控制阀型式control valve seat控制阀阀座convex plate凸台cooling fan冷却风扇cooling system冷却系统Cornering Lamp转弯灯corrected修正的cotter开口销 counter 5th gear中间轴五档齿轮counter shaft中间轴coupled condition连接状态Coupling Device牵引装置cover端盖cover & plate assy.离合器盖及压盘总成 字串7 cover assy. , air cleaner空气滤清器盖总成cover, gear侧盖cover, heater air空气加热罩cover, rear axle case后桥壳盖crane vehicle起重车crankcase曲轴箱crankshaft曲轴crankshaft gear曲轴齿轮crankshaft & connecting曲轴连杆机构crankshaft oil gallery曲轴油道crankshaft sprocket轴承链轮critical flow临界流Cross sensitivity of a linear transducer线性传感器的横向灵敏度Crush distance压碎距离Crush rate压碎速率Crush Strength压碎强度Cumulative time累计时间cup皮碗cup, diff. side bearing差速器轴承外圈cup, pinion front bearing主动齿轮前轴承外圈cup, pinion rear bearing主动齿轮后轴承外圈Cut-off明暗截止线cycle冲程cyclinder head cover气门室罩Cylinder气缸cylinder block汽缸体cylinder body缸体Cylinder bore缸径cylinder head汽缸盖cylinder head cover气门室罩cylinder number气缸数 cylinder working order(clockwise)气缸工作顺序（顺时针）damper转向减振器dangerous article危险物darkroom暗室Data channel数据通道Data Processing数据处理Date of notification认可日期Deceleration of the structure地板减速度Definitions定义Definitions术语deflection偏移defroster除霜器dehydrator储液器和干燥器delay valve延迟阀Design torso angle设计躯干角designated 认定designated motor vehicle经型式认定的机动车Designation名称Designation of business place业务场所名称Designation of Confirmor指定确认者detonation 爆震device proper装置本身Device type designation装置的型式认定dextrorotation右旋diameter口径diaphragm膜片diaphragm of fuel pump油泵膜片diaphragm return spring膜片回位弹簧diaphragm rod膜片杆 diaphragm spring膜片弹簧Diesel fuel柴油Diesel oil轻柴油diesel smoke柴油排烟Diesel smoke measuring instrument柴油机排烟测量仪diesel-powered motor vehicle柴油机动车differential case差速器壳differential gear半轴齿轮differential gearbox , front axle前桥减速器differential gearbox , rear axle后桥减速器differential side gear-to-case clearance半轴齿轮与差速器壳之间的间隙Digital magnetic recorder数字式磁记录仪Digitilizing数字化Diluted exhaust gas稀释排气dilution tunnel取样探管direct injection type直喷型direction indicator lamp转向信号灯directly controlled wheel直接控制车轮Director of the Vehicle and Component Approvals Division车辆和零部件认证科长Director-General 署长Director-General of District Transport Bureau地方运输局长Director-General of Land Transport Engineering Department陆运管理处长Director-General of Local Land Transport Office地方陆运署长 Director-General of Motor Vehicle Inspection and Registration Office机动车检验注册署长disc brakes碟式刹车disc brake盘式制动器disk assy. , clutch drived从动盘总成disk type braker盘式制动器Displacement 排气量Displacement system位移装置Distillation properties分馏特性distillation temperature馏出温度distribution device配气机构distributor分电器distributor assy.分电器总成distributor cap分电器盖distributor rotor分电器转子distributor shaft分电器轴distributor type分电器型号District Transport Bureau地方陆运署documents to Be Submitted需提交的文件dome lamp顶灯door assy. , front RH.右前门总成door assy. , rear RH.右后门总成door hinge assy.车门铰链总成door hinge plate车门铰链垫板doors assembly & body accessories前后车门总成及其附件double-lip seal双唇油封double-tire双胎dowel pin定位销 dowel pins-pump ring定子定位销DRAWING PROCEDURE绘制规程drier干燥剂drier receiver贮液干燥器drier receiver body贮液气壳体drive end shield前驱动端盖drive line system传动系统drive pinion gear depth驱动齿轮深度drive shaft驱动轴drive sprocket驱动链轮drivers Seat驾驶员座椅driving beam 远光光束driving wheel驱动轮drum brakes鼓式刹车drum brake鼓式制动器drum type braker鼓式制动器dry air干空气dry basis干基dry-bulb干球dummy假人dump自卸车dust boot防尘罩Dynamic test动态试验ECE RegulationECE法规eddy-current type电涡流式efe heater进气加热器Effective height有效高度Effective Weighted factor 有效加权系数Effective width 有效宽度Electrical汽车电器Electrical System电器系electromagnetic compatibility电磁兼容性EMBOSSMENT凸字Emergency Brake紧急制动器 Emergency Exit紧急出口Emergency Motor Vehicles应急用车Emergency Signals应急信号用具Emergency Stop Indication Devices紧急停车表示用具emergency valve应急阀Emission Control Device排放物控制装置end clearance轴向间隙ENFORCEMENT PROCEDURE实施规程Enforcement Regulation实施规则engine发动机，引擎Engine and Power Train System发动机及动力传动系engine assy.发动机总成engine displacement发动机排量engine hood发动机罩engine intake manifold发动机进气歧管engine load发动机负荷engine oil 发动机润滑油engine oil capacity发动机机油容量engine outside diagram发动机外形图engine revolution speed发动机转速engine type发动机型号Engineering and Safety Department技术安全部entrance step入口台阶entry item填写项目entry value填入值eqalizer平衡架Equivalent inertia weight当量惯性重量escort vehicle护卫车 European Economic Community Command欧洲经济共同体指令Examination审查examination affair审查事务Exception to application不适用条款excrement排泄物exhaust排水管exhaust duration排气持续角exhaust emission排气排放物Exhaust Emission Control Device排放物控制装置exhaust hose排放管exhaust manifold（发动机）排气歧管exhaust sytem 排气系统exhaust tube放气管exhaust valve排气门exhaust valve timing排气门定时expander oil rail油环衬簧expansion box膨胀盒expansion core蒸发器芯expansion valve body阀体extension case外接壳体EXTERNAL PROJECTION外部突出物External surface外表面External view外观图extreme idle screw极限怠速调整螺钉factory plate model厂牌型号fan风扇fan belt风扇皮带fan & viscous drive风扇及硅油离合器 fast idle cam快怠速凸轮fast idle cam link快怠速凸轮连杆fast idle cam second step快怠速凸轮第二阶段fast idle cam setting index快怠速凸轮调整刻度fast idle mode快怠速状态fast idle screw快怠速调整螺钉fast idle speed快怠速转速Federal Motor Vehicles Safety Standards美国联邦机动车安全标准Feeling test感觉试验Fiducial marks基准标记Filament Lamp白炽灯filler neck seal加水口密封filler opening进油口Filling-in Procedure填写规程Filling-in Procedure for Each Item每一项目的填写规程filter滤清器，滤网Filter characteristics滤波特性Filtering滤波Fire Extinguisher灭火器Fire truck消防车fitting, flow control valve流量控制阀接头fix shaft定位轴flange法兰flash point闪点flasher, hazard lamp危险报警闪光器Flexible Disk 软盘float浮子float level浮筒油面高度float pin浮子轴floating coat中涂 字串5 floor damper地板风门flow control valve流量控制阀Fluid container液体容器fluid torque converter液力变扭器fluorescent surface荧光面flying wheel飞轮fog lamp雾灯fog lamp relay雾灯继电器fog lamp switch雾灯开关Foil Thickness箔厚folded seat折叠椅folding seat折叠式座椅foot angle quadrant小腿夹角量角器fork拨叉Formalin福尔马林forward-opening inner door内门前开型four-stroke cycle四行程引擎four-wheel drive motor vehicle四轮驱动的机动车Four-wheeled四轮Frame车架Frame and Body车架及车身Friction clutch摩擦离合器from evaporator drier自蒸发器from heater core出加热器from receiver drier自贮液干燥器from water jacket intake manifold自进气歧管水套front axle前桥front axle assy.前桥总成front axle motor前桥挂档马达front bearing前轴承front bearing retainer前轴承盖 字串5 front bearing, front output shaft前输出轴前轴承front bearing, input shaft输入轴前轴承front bearing, output shaft输出轴前轴承front brake disc前制动盘front brake disc assy.前制动盘总成front case前壳体front case of vacuum booster助力器前壳体front coil spring前螺旋弹簧front combined lamps前组合灯front disk braker前盘式制动器front edge 前边缘front end of shield发电机前端盖front engine front driveF.F.式车辆front engine rear driveF.R.式车辆front fan前风扇Front Fog Lamp前雾灯front front axle前前桥front opening出油口front output shaft前输出轴front output shaft gear前输出轴齿轮Front overhang前悬front panel前板front pinion bearing前主动齿轮轴承front port前接口front propeller shaft前传动轴front propeller shaft assy.前传动轴总成front shock absorber前减震器front stabilizer前稳定杆 front suspension前悬吊front thrust plate前配流盘front transfer车辆转移台front tube failure前管路失效状态front wall angle cover前围角板front washer pump前洗涤器泵front washer reservoir前风挡洗涤器储液罐front wheel前轮，前壳体front wheel alignment前轮定位front wheel brake前轮制动器Front Windshield前风窗front wiper motor前刮水器电动机Front-End Outline Marker Lamps前端示廓灯Fuel燃料fuel direct燃油走向fuel filter集滤器fuel filter housing燃油滤清器壳体fuel filter paper燃油滤清器滤纸fuel gauge燃油表fuel gauge calibration燃油表电阻Fuel Injection Device燃料喷射装置fuel level indicator机油压力表fuel pump然油泵Fuel Resistance耐油性fuel sensor燃油（箱）传感器fuel sensor harness燃油传感器线束fuel supply system供油系Fuel System燃料系Fuel System of Motor Vehicles Whose Fuel Is High-Pressure Gas以高压气体作为燃料的机动车燃料系 字串3 Fuel System of Motor Vehicles Whose Fuel Is Producer Gas以发生炉煤气作为燃料的机动车燃料系Fuel Tank燃料箱fule metering bar计量杆full circle大循环Full flow dilution全流稀释full trailer全挂车full-hydraulic type全液力式full-trailer全挂车fully-loaded 全负荷fuse熔断器fuse panel熔断器板garbage truck垃圾车gas container气体容器gas sample样气gas turbine燃气轮机gasket节温器密封垫，衬垫gasket cylinder head cover气门室罩垫gasket, intake manifold进气歧管衬垫gasket, liftgate handle举升门手柄垫片Gasoline汽油gasoline fueled motor vehicle汽油机动车gathering heat cover-TCV systemTCV 系统集热罩gear , counter shaft fifth五档中间齿轮gear end clearance, plastic gauge齿轮端部间隙，塑料间隙规gear hub齿毂gear range档位级别Gear ratio速比gear to body clearance(radial)齿轮到壳体间隙（径向）gear, 4WD四轮驱动齿轮gear, annulus齿圈gear, low shift抵挡齿轮gear, rear axle diff.半轴齿轮gear, sleeve齿套Gear-change lever变速杆gears档位General Comments概述General Construction通用结构GENERAL PROVISIONS通用规则General provisions一般规定generator发电机Glazing车窗glove box lamp杂物箱灯Goods-Loading Accommodation载货装置governor type调节器式Gravimeter重力计Gross Vehicle W