八年级英语上册 Unit 2 How often do you rcise讲义 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

Unit 2 How often do you exerciseWords and expressionshousework/hasw(r)k/n. 家务劳动；家务事hardly /h(r)dli/adv. 几乎不；几乎没有ever /ev(r)/adv. 在任何时候；从来；曾经hardly ever几乎从不once /wns/adv. 一次；曾经twice /twas/adv. 两次；两倍 Internet /nt(r)net/n. (国际)互联网；因特网 program /prrm/n. (=programme) 节目full /fl/adj. 忙的；满的；充满的swing /sw/n. 摆动；秋千v. (使) 摆动；摇摆swing dance摇摆舞maybe /mebi/adv. 大概；或许；可能least /list/adv. 最小；最少adj. & pron. 最小的；最少的at least至少；不少于；起码junk /dk/n. 无用的东西；无价值的东西junk food垃圾食品coffee /kfi/n. 咖啡health /hel/n. 健康；人的身体(或精神)状态result /rzlt/n. 结果；后果percent /p(r)sent/n. (= per cent) 百分之online /nlan/adj. & adv. 在线(的)；联网(的)television /telvn/n. 电视节目；电视机although /l/conj. 虽然；尽管；即使through /ru/prep. 以；凭借；穿过mind /mand/n. 头脑；心智body /bdi/n. 身体such /st/adj. & pron. 这样的；那样的；类似的such as例如；像这样together /tge(r)/adv. 在一起；共同die /da/v. 消失；灭亡；死亡writer /rat(r)/n. 作者；作家dentist /dentst/n. 牙科医生 magazine /mgzin/n. 杂志；期刊 however /haev(r)/adv. 然而；不过than /n/prep. & conj.(用以引出比较的第二部分)比more than多于almost /lmst/adv. 几乎；差不多none /nn/pron. 没有一个；毫无less /les/adv. 较少；较小adj. & pron. 较少的；更少的less than少于point /pnt/n. 得分；点Claire /kle/克莱尔 (女名)Sue /su/休 (女名)American Teenager /tined(r)/美国青少年(文中为虚构的杂志名称)Role-playJack:Hi, Claire, are you free next week?Claire: Hmmnext week is quite full for me, Jack.Jack:Really? How come?Claire: I have dance and piano lessons.Jack:What kind of dance are you learning?Claire: Oh, swing dance. Its fun! I have class once a week, every Monday.Jack:How often do you have piano lessons? Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. Jack:Well, how about Tuesday?Claire: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come?Jack:Sure!Grammar FocusWhat do you usually do on weekends?What do they do on weekends? What does she do on weekends? How often do you go to the movies?How often does he watch TV? Do you go shopping?I always exercise.They often help with housework. She sometimes goes shopping.I go to the movies maybe once a month.He hardly ever watches TV. No, I never go shopping.Complete the questions with do or does. Then match the questions and answers.1. How oftenhe play soccer?2. you drink milk?3. How oftenthey stay up late?4. Sue eat a healthy breakfast?5. How oftenyou eat apples?6. your parents play sports?a. Yes. She usually does.b. Hardly ever. I dont like them.c. He plays at least twice a week.d. No, they dont. Theyre too busy.e. Never. They always go to bed early.f. Yes, I do. Every day.ReadingRead the article and fill in the blanks.What do No. 5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time?Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “old habits die hard”. So start exercising before its too late!Exercise %every day %1-3 times a week %4-6 times a week %no exerciseUse the Internet %every day Watch TV %1-3 times a week %every day %3-4 times a week %4-6 times a weekExercises一、根据句子意思及汉语提示填写单词 (每空一词)1. (虽然；尽管) she is young, she can speak English very well.2. Everyone knows that a good eating habit is good for our (健康).3. We all know that Mo Yan is a famous(作家).4. In our class, ninety girls.(百分之) of the students are5. Sid is lazy, so he(几乎不) exercises.6. Lets go(在一起；共同)!7. The meeting room is(充满的) of people.8. Please dont tell mom the(结果) of the test. I want to give her a surprise.9. (在线的) shopping is popular among young people.10. Her mom goes shopping(两次) a week.11. Do you know when the sports meeting is?I dont know. Lets ask the monitor.(或许) he knows.12. Be early next time. You(几乎) missed the bus.二、单项选择()13. Helen was so excited at the news that she couldsay a word.A. everB. almostC. hardlyD. always ()14. Ms. Lin is very popular among the students.Yes. Her classes arelively (生动的) and interesting.A. sometimesB. alwaysC. hardlyD. never()15. Weplay sports on school days. You know, we dont have enough time.A. oftenB. usuallyC. hardlyD. ever()16. How often do you go shopping?ever. I dont like shopping at all.A. UsuallyB. NeverC. HardlyD. Always ()17. How often does your sister surf the Internet?About .A. three timeB. three timesC. every day three timeD. three times a day ()18. How often do you drink milk? .A. Less than oneB. One or two hoursC. For a long timeD. Once or twice a day()19. I think twenty percent of the studentsWang Feis new songs.A. likes listening toB. like to listenC. likes to listenD. like listening to ()20.he is very tired, he doesnt stop working.A. SoB. ButC. AndD. Although ()21.it rained hard,he still worked in the field.A. Although; andB. Although; /C. But; althoughD. Although; but三、根据提示完成句子22. 我至少一周打扫一次房间。I clean my roomonce a week.23. 在我们班，多于百分之三十的学生不知道这道题的答案。In our class,_30the students dont know the anwerthe question.24. 我们认为放松的最好方式是运动。We think that the bestrelax is exercise.25. 通过看电影学英语挺有意思的。Its interestinglearn Englishwatching movies.26. 令我们吃惊的是，百分之四十的学生一点家务都不做。To our surprise, 40% of the students dont do .27. 医生说吃苹果对身体有益。Doctors say its _to eat apples.28. I like drinks(例如) tea and soda.29. Id like to go with you. _(然而), my hands are full.30. I didnt have a pleasant (愉快的) trip because the train (充满) people.31. How often do you exercise?(one)