一般将来时课件PPT.上课用.ppt

,TheSimpleFutureTense,一般将来时,一般将来时：表示一个将要发生的动作或状态。常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow（明天）beforelong（不久）thedayaftertomorrow（后天）nextweek（下周）soon（很快）inthefuture（将来）inthreedays（三天后）someday（将来的某一天）,我们除了用“begoingto动词原形”可以表示一般将来时外，我们还可以用“will动词原形”来表示一般将来时,nextweek,Whatishegoingtodonextweek?,Heisgoingtogofishing.,will,Shesgoingtoshop/goshopping.,Whatisshegoingtodo?,will,Whatisthecatgoingtodo?,will,Itisgoingtodrink/eat.,will,Whataretheygoingtodothisevening?,TheyaregoingtowatchTV.,will,Theyaregoingtodance.,Whataretheygoingtodo?,will,Askandanswer(Whatishegoingtodo?),will引导的一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，最基本的结构：will+动词原形“主谓（宾）句型”的一般将来时：肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+（宾语）+其他Somedaypeoplewillgotothemoon.否定句：在will的后面加not即可。willnot可缩写为wontTheywontusebooks.一般疑问句：把will提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。Willstudentsgotoschoolinthefuture?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他？Whatwillyourdreamschoolhave?,“Therebe”句型的一般将来时肯定句：Therewillbe+名词+其他成份注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。Therewillbeonlyonecountry.否定句：在will后面加not.Therewontbeonlyonecountry.一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./No,therewont.,注意：在口语中，所有人称都可以用will.,will句式总结:,一般将来时两种基本句式的区别：,在初中阶段来讲，”begoingto+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”这两种表示将来时态的结构没什么区别。但在现代英语中，特别是在口语中，表示将来时多用“begoingto+动词原形”这一形式。另外他们主要区别在于“begoingto+动词原形”表示一个事先考虑好的意图，相当于“打算、计划、准备”，而will则表示未经事先考虑的意图。,Ifeelterrible,IthinkImgoingtobesick.Imgoingtobe16yearsoldnextyear.Lookattheclouds!Itsgoingtorain!(表示有迹象要发生某一动作时,要用begoingto),begoingto与will的区别,will,begoingto,事先考虑好的意图,或做好安排.,未经事先考虑的意图,临时决定的。,Ifyouwanttogo,Illmeetyouat5oclock.(临时的决定),2019/12/13,16,可编辑,一般将来时在使用中的一些注意事项：,在含有条件状语从句或时间状语从句的复合句中，从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时，且用will而不用begoingto。如：MumwillgotoBeijingifitdoesntraintomorrow.Whenyougethome,youllfindanewbikeinyourgarden.,Itwillbe与Therewillbe的区别,Itwillbe:将会怎样。Itwillberainy/cool/warm.Therewillbe:将会有什么。Therewillberain/wind/snow.,“in与after+时间”都可表示“在之后”。当它们用于一般将来时态时，in后接“时间段”，after后接“时间点”。,Hellcomebackinthreeyears.他三年以后回来。2.Hellcomebackafterthreeoclock.他三点钟以后回来。,例句：,.Iwillcallyouthisevening.2.Studentswillusecomputerstolearninthefuture.3.Hewillhelphissisterwithherlessons.4.Wewontbefree（空闲的）thisafternoon.5.Shewillnotlistentome.6.Thebirdswontflyawaytothesouthwhentheweatherturnscold.7.Therewillbeastrongwindsoon8.Iwillnottellittohim.9.IthinkitwillbeveryhotinBeijingnextsummer.10.Hewillusehispenandhiscalculator.11.Willtherebeheavyrainandstrongwinds?,.hopethatyouagoodtimethisevening.A.haveB.arehavingC.willhaveD.has2.Lookatthosebigblackclouds.Itrain.Letshurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.isgoingto,3.Thereabasketballmatchthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.willbeC.hasD.have4.Wetotheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.goesD.togo,注意：will与begoingto的区别，begoingto可以表示明显将要发生的情况,C,D,B,A,明天不用上课。There_classtomorrow.也许在100年后人们将活到200岁。_people_200yearsold_100years.3.许多女孩子喜欢养宠物。Manygirlslike_apet.Therewillbeasportsmeetingtomorrow.(一般疑问句）_asportsmeetingtomorrow?我想将会有更多高楼，更少汽车，更少污染。Ithinktherewillbe_tallbuildings,_cars,_pollution.你认为Sally5年后会成为什么？What_Sally_in5years?,willbeno,Maybewilllivetobein,keeping,Willtherebe,morefewerless,doyouthinkwillbe,明天的天气会是怎样？What_tomorrow?有一天我将会和好朋友乘火箭到月球度假。OnedayIwill_vacation_myfriends.10.我帮妈妈做家务。I_mymother_housework.11.科学家尝试让机器人做同样的事情。Scientists_robotsdothe_things_human（人）.,willtheweatherbelike,flyrockettothemoonforwith,helpwith,trytomakesameas,根据括号中的提示完成句型转换。,1.ThestudentswillgotothezoothisSunday.（变一般疑问句）,2.Mikewillfinishmiddleschoolinoneyear.（变否定句）,3.Hellringyoutonight.（对划线部分提问）,4.Shewillcometoseeusthisweekend.（对划线部分提问）,WillthestudentsgotothezoothisSunday?,Mikewontfinishmiddleschoolinoneyear.,Whenwillheringyou?,Whowillcometoseeusthisweekend?,试翻译以下句子：,1、明天他将教我英语。2、他们下个星期带我们去颐和圆。3、西蒙十分钟后将干什么？他将帮助妈妈打扫房间。,HellteachmeEnglishtomorrow.,TheywilltakeustotheSummerPalacenextweek.,WhatisSimongoingtodointenminutes?Hesgoingtohelphismothercleantheroom.,FunctionalPractise：,.hopethatyouagoodtimethisevening.A.haveB.arehavingC.willhaveD.has2.Lookatthosebigblackclouds.Itrain.Letshurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.isgoingto,注意：will与begoingto的区别，begoingto可以表示明显将要发生的情况,3.Thereabasketballmatchthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.willbeC.hasD.have4.Wetotheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.goesD.togo,C,D,B,A,1.Studentswillgotoschoolinthefuture.(一般疑问句）toschoolinthefuture.2.Therewillbesomerobotsinourhomes.(改为否定句）Thererobotsinourhomes.3.Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.(对划线部分提问）everyone?,FunctionalPractise：,Willstudentsgo,wontbeany,Whatwillhave,汉译英：1.明天，我们学校将有场足球赛，我准备去看.我打算和李明一起复习功课.将来每个人都有一台计算机.美美正在做饭今天晚上她要把饭带到晚会上去.我理想的学校将有宽大的教室和图书室.学生将在电脑上与老师对话.将来有学校吗？不，没有.我们将使用因特网在家里学习,FunctionalPractise：,1.Tomorrow,therewillbeafootballmatchinourschool.Imgoingtowatchit.2.ImgoingtoreviselessonswithLiMing.3.Everyonewillhaveacomputerinthefuture.4.Meimeiiscooking，shewilltaket