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宁夏2015年农村义务教育阶段学校特设岗位教师招聘考试试卷小学英语教师考试模拟试卷一说明: 1.本试卷分为试卷和试卷。试卷为教育基础理论,分值为 80分;试卷为专业知识,分值为220分。 2.本试卷共14页,满分150分,时限150分钟。 市县 学科 姓名 考场 考号 -装-订-线- 答题要求:请将所有试题的答案用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题纸上指定位置。写在题本上无效!试卷 教育基础理论得 分评卷人一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分。在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内)1在教育起源问题上,认为教育的产生完全来自动物本能的观点是()。A生物起源说 B神话起源说 C心理起源说 D劳动起源说2认为人的性本能是最基本的自然本能,它是推动人的发展的潜在的、无意识的、最根本的动因。提出这一观点的学者是()。A弗洛伊德 B华生 C桑代克 D巴甫洛夫3世界上最早的一部教育著作是()。A学记 B论语 C大学 D理想国4主张教育目的要根据社会需要来决定,认为个人只是教育加工培养的对象,教育的目标在于把受教育者培养成符合社会准则文化教育的公民观点的是()。A个人本位论 B社会本位论 C形式教育 D实质教育5心理学成为独立的学科始于()。A1789年 B1798年 C1879年 D1897年6通过教育实验提出高难度、高速度等教学原则的教育家是()。A赞科夫 B马卡连科 C凯洛夫 D苏霍姆林斯基7教学取得成功的内因是()。A教师的主导作用 B学校的管理作用C教材的媒介作用 D学生的主体作用8抑郁质气质的神经类型特征是()。A强一均衡一灵活型 B强一均衡一不灵活型C强一不平衡型 D弱型9下列现象不属于教育现象的是()。A妈妈教孩子洗衣服 B初生婴儿吸奶C成人学开车 D木匠教徒弟手艺10制度化教育建立的典型表现特征是()。A学校的产生 B学制的建立C教育实体的出现 D定型的教育组织形式的出现11理论联系实际教学原则所遵循的主要教学规律是()。A间接经验与直接经验相统一的规律B教师主导作用与学生主体作用相统一的规律C掌握知识与发展智力相统一的规律D传授知识与思想品德教育相统一的规律12在古希腊最早提出启发式教学原则的是()。A柏拉图 B亚里士多德 C苏格拉底 D昆体良13“万绿丛中一点红”容易引起人们的无意注意,主要是由于刺激物具有()的特点。A强度 B新异性 C变化 D对比14小王总是怀疑自己家的门没有上锁,因此要常常反复检查,这是一种()。A强迫行为 B强迫观念 C焦虑 D强迫恐惧15教育心理学作为独立学科诞生的标志是()。A瑞士教育家裴斯泰洛齐提出“教育教学的心理变化”的思想B俄国教育家乌申斯基出版的人是教育的对象C桑代克出版的教育心理学D卡普捷列夫发表的教育心理学16被周恩来称为“一个无保留追随党的布尔什维克”的人民教育家是()。A徐特立 B蔡元培 C杨贤江 D陶行知17遗忘就其实质来说,是知识的组织与认知结构简化的过程。这种观点的代表学说是()。A痕迹衰退说 B同化说 C干扰说 D动机说18当一个人的人格结构的各方面彼此和谐一致时,就会呈现出健康的人格特征,否则,就会发生心理冲突,说明人格具有()。A稳定性 B独特性 C整体性 D功能性19下列活动属于动作技能的是()。A阅读 B驾驶 C运算 D写作20明知校舍或者教育教学设施有危险,而不采取措施,造成人员伤亡或者重大财产损失的,对直接负责人依法追究()。A刑事责任 B民事责任 C行政责任 D一般责任得 分评卷人二、多项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题4分,共20分。在每小题列出的四个备选项中有两个或两个以上是符合题目要求的,错选或多选不得分,少选得1分)1教师的教育专业素养包括()。A具有先进的教育理念 B具有良好的教育能力C具有一定的研究能力 D具有优良的个性品质2新课程评价强调应建立促进学生()的评价体系。A全优发展 B健康发展 C全面发展 D自由发展3下列属于道德情感的是()。A爱国主义情感 B集体主义情感 C义务感 D责任感4我国中学德育的重点具体应当包括()。A基本道德和行为规范的教育 B公民道德与政治品质的教育C世界观、人生观和理想的基础教育 D提高人的智慧水平的教育5联合国儿童权利公约规定的少年儿童社会权利有()。A无歧视原则 B提早自立原则C尊重儿童观点与意见原则 D尊重儿童尊严原则试卷 专 业 知 识得 分评卷人三、教学能力(下面是新标准英语小学三年级下册中的一篇课文,请仔细阅读后,按要求作答,共20分) Vocabularylastyear month weekin July orJanuaryHetian YinchuanShanghaiHaikouParentsgrandmaThis is Yinchuan. Its in the north of China. Where did you go? Where is it?When did you go? Who did you go with? How long did you stay? How did you get there? 1. 根据图片与提供的语言材料完成下列要求:(每空1分, 共5分)本模块的话题:_ 功能:_ 基本时态:_ 课型:_ 教具:_2. 用所给材料确定本课的教学目标(4分):_ 3. 本课的重点、难点(5分):_ _4. 设计一个教学活动(6分):_ 得 分评卷人四、基础选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分每小题所给的四个选项中,只有一个符合要求,请将其代码填在题后的括号内) 18. You were out when I dropped in at your house yesterday. Oh, I _ for a friend from Beijing at the railway station.A. was waiting B. had waited C. am waiting D. have waited19. _ is reported in the newspapers, President Hu Jintaos meeting with the newly elected US president drew the most interest from people worldwide.A. It B. As C. That D. What20. _ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of21. There is not enough_ in the corner to put the table.A. place B. room C. floor D. ground22. _ for nearly 60 years, the dream of direct flights between Taiwan and mainland China became reality.A. Separate B. Separated C. Separating D. Being separated23. _ do you write to your parents while you are in China? Once a month.A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far24. He knows _ English _ French. But hes very good at Japanese.A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; nor25. With both parents _ in big cities, children left at home in the villages often returnto an empty house after school.A. work B. worked C. to work D. working26. _ you _ your book to the library? Yes. I returned it yesterday. A. Did, return B. Have, returned C. Will, return D. Do, return27. He will call me as soon as he _ the city.A. reaches B. reached C. will reach D. is reaching28. Many fathers in China would not like the idea of their daughters running around a field, kicking a ball. Sun Wens dad thought _. He has always been a great support to her.A. differently B. likely C. similarly D. difficultly29. The storm has lasted three days. Whats the weather going to be like tomorrow?The radio says it is going to be even _.A. bad B. worst C. badly D. worse30. Would you please tell the volunteers _ next, Mr. Wang?A. what should they do B. they should do what C. what they should do D. should they do what31. Life in Tibet today is completely _ what was 50 years ago.A. the same as B. different from C. similar to D. like that of 32. Say, Jane, will you come with me to the game this Friday?_, Bob, but I promised Mary Id go with her. A. My pleasure B. Thanks C. Take it easy D. Forget it.33. Lucys new job paid twice as _ as she had made working in the restaurant.A. much B. many C. few D. little34. Today, we will begin _ we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A. when B. where C. how D. what35. _ got the role in the new movie, _ the reporters tried to interview him. A. He hardly had; then B. Hardly had he; when C. He had not; than D. Not had he; when 36. Lots of tourists were _ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A. attended B. attained C. attracted D. attached 37. Einstein liked Boses paper so much that he _ his own work and translated it into German.A. gave off B. turned down C. took over D. set aside 得 分评卷人五、完形填空题(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)Joanne Rowling became famous almost overnight. She is the author of a highly successful series of 38 for young people.Joanne has dreamt of being a 39 for as long as she can remember. 40 , she has been 41 up stories and characters ever since she was a schoolgirl. When she was still quite young, the family 42 to a town called Chepstow. A family who lived nearby were called Potter, and she 43 their name for the hero of her books. She and her sister, Di, 44 a state school in the town. At school, she was 45 and spent quite a lot of time writing. She was 46 good at English and languages. Her talent for 47_ stories made her popular in the school. During breaks _48 lessons, she was often 49 by a crowd of friends, 50 to hear the latest story she had written. She 51 included her classmates in her 52 , although they were not always aware of this!When she left school, Joanne succeeded in getting a place at university. 53 graduating, (she got a degree in French) Joanne worked 54 a teacher in a school in Portugal. She married a journalist, but, 55 , the couple soon broke up and she moved to Edinburgh. She had no 56 and couldnt even afford a plastic folder to send her new book to publishers. However, one wonderful day a publisher said “yes”. It was the 57 day of her life.38. A. magazines B. activities C. pictures D. books 39. A. dancer B. writer C. artist D. singer40. A. In fact B. In case C. Above all D. In all41. A. making B. writing C. telling D. reading42. A. visited B. found C. moved D. left43. A. wrote B. used C. made D. spelled44. A. found B. attended C. started D. left45. A. hard-working B. lazy C. out-going D. slowly46. A. easily B. lonely C. hardly D. particularly47. A. reading B. showing C. telling D. acting48. A. between B. among C. in D. over49. A. stopped B. pushed C. followed D. surrounded50. A. straight B. anxious C. tired D. satisfied51. A. often B. never C. hardly D. seldom52. A. stories B. movies C. magazines D. plays53. A. Before B. When C. After D. At54. A. as if B. like C. for D. as55. A. happily B. luckily C. sadly D. successfully56. A. friend B. income C. time D. interest57. A. worst B. simplest C. greatest D. dullest得 分评卷人六、阅读理解题(本大题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)五、阅读理解(从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,请将其代码涂黑在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题3分,共60分)AA young father was visiting an old neighbour. They were standing in the old mans garden and talking about children. The young father asked, “How should parents train their children?” The old man pointed to a string between a strong tree and a thin one.“Please untie that string,” he said. The young father untied it, and the young tree bent over to one side. “Now tie it again, please,” said the old man. “Pull the string tight first so that the young tree is straight.”The young man did this. Then the old man said, “It is the same way of teaching children. You must be strict with them, but sometimes you must untie the string to see how they are getting on. If they are not able to stand alone, you must tie the string tight again. But when you find that they are ready to stand alone, you can take the string away.”58. A young father wanted to get advice from his old neighbour about how to train_.A. old fathers B. old men C. young fathers D. children59. The old man compared the big tree to _ and the young one to_.A. a father; a child B. himself; the young fatherC. an elder child; a younger child D. a big boy; a small boy60. The word “bent” in the passage means_.A.坠落 B.直立 C.倾斜 D.毁坏61. “Pull the string tight” means_.A. keeping the children under strict control B. holding the children tight in ones armsC. being close to the children D. being polite to the children62. “you can take the string away.” means “You dont need to _.”A. keep your children under your control B. pay attention to your childrenC. support your children D. leave your childrenBWhat makes people happier: money or having happy friends and neighbors? Scientists from Harvard University have found the answer to this question in a study.The study found that people who had happy friends had a greater chance of being happy. And if the distance between friends is smaller, the effect will be greater.For example, a persons happiness was increased by 20% if a happy friend lived within 1.5 kilometers. Having a happy neighbor increased a persons chance of being happy by 34%. The effects lasted for up to a year. So we can say that happiness is really contagious. Unhappiness is also contagious, but not as much as happiness. The study showed that having an extra five thousand dollars increased a persons chance of becoming happier by about 2%, but the effect of a friends happiness could in fact be greater than that.Another finding was that people who were married or worked together didnt have as much effect as friends did.63. According to the study, what can make people happier?A. Living with neighbors B. Having a lot of money.C. Having a happy friend. D. Marrying happy people.64. A persons happiness was increased by _ if a friend living within 1.5 kilometers was also happy.A. 2% B. 20% C. 34% D. 40%65. The underlined word “contagious” means “_” in Chinese.A. 给人印象深刻的 B. 神奇的 C. 不安全的 D. 有感染性的66. What can we learn from the passage?A. The effects of friends happiness on each other can last for up to a year.B. An unhappy friend will not make you feel unhappy at all.C. Extra money will make you happier than having a happy friend.D. People who work together dont have an effect on each others happiness.67. Whats the best title for the passage?A. A New Study About Friends B. Money and FriendsC. Happy Friends Can Make You Happy D. How to Make Friends with NeighborsCTen Ways to Cheer UpFeeling a little blue? Here are ten fast and easy ways to smile.l Play outside Leave your house and go outside, because sun and fresh air are good for you.l Exercise When you exercise, your brain let out a chemical. This chemical makes you feel happier. That is just another reason why exercise is good for you.l Have a heart-to-heart talk If something makes you feel upset, it is a good idea to talk about it. Call a friend or relative. A good talk is a great way to make you feel better fast.l Play Pop Music Westlife, Backstreet Boys, S.H.Ewho doesnt like pop songs? Listening to happy music will make you smile. Singing along wont hurt either.l Laughter is the best medicine. Laughing is the best way to improve your mood. Children laugh around 400 times a day. Grown-ups only laugh about 20 times a day. What happened? Be a kid for a day: play games, watch funny movies, or read jokes online.l Power of Chocolate Chocolate has special natural chemicals that make you happy. Besides, it tastes good! l Draw Be an artist! Draw, paint, or make something. Even if it is not the best.l Get a dog Dogs are clever, active, and fun. In addition, studies show that people with pets live longer and people with dogs live the longest!l Breathe If you cant go outside to have sports, try taking deep breaths. Breathing deeply will relax your muscles and make you strong.l Think positively Close your eyes and think of a beautiful picture or a time when you were happy and feeling good.68. What does the word “blue” in the first sentence mean?A. happy B. pleased C. sad D. tired69. Which activity can NOT make you cheer up?A. Sports B. Drinking water C. Drawing D. Listening to music 70. Which animal can make people live longest?A. Dogs B. Cats C. Birds D. Fish71. Deep breath can help you to_A. improve your mood B. feel happierC. have a good sleep D. relax your muscles 72. Chocolate can make you feel happy because _A. it can make you feel full B. it costs you some money C. it has a kind of natural chemical D. it is a special present from othersDWhy play games? Because they are fun, and a 1ot more besides. Following the rules planning your next move. acting as a team member these are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作) . Many childrens games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones which sharpens the hand-eye coordination(协调)needed in hunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play itsome for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.73. Through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to _.A. be a team leader B. obey the basic rules C. act as a grown-up D. predict possible danger74. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can_. A. describe life in an exciting way B. turn real-life experiences into a playC. make learning life skills more interesting D. change peoples views of sporting events75. According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?A. It inspires peoples deep love for the country. B. It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.C. It helps the country out of natural disasters.D. It earns the winners fame and fortune.76. Iribarnes goal of f

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