2018年秋季高中英语 unit 1 cultural relics period 2 reading要点讲解课课件 新人教版必修2

Unit1CulturalrelicsPeriod2Reading要点讲解课,.根据语境选词填空design,style,belong,doubt,select,former,remain,decorate,worth,fancy1.Thehouse_totheoldmanwasbuilthundredsofyearsago.,belonging,2.Lastmonth,Lucy_herbedroomwithflowersandballoons.3.Althoughhehastakenalotofmedicine,hishealth_poor.4.A_classmateiscomingtoseemethisweekend.,decorated,remains,former,5.Lastweek,she_ateddybearasabirthdaypresentforherdaughter.6.Theresno_thatshewillgetgoodmarksintheexam.7.Thepaintinggiventohisfriendis_atleast$2,000.8.Herhair_wasarealeyecatcher.,selected,doubt,worth,style,9.I_theyregettingonwelltogether.10.Ourschoolwas_byafamousprofessorfromShandongUniversity.,fancy,designed,.根据语境和提示词写出正确的单词1._dowehearaboutsucha_metal.(rare)2.Wemust_the_things,happiness,forexample.(value)3.The_saiditwasbecauseofhisstrongdeterminationthathe_theearthquake.(survive),Rarely,rare,value,valuable,survivor,survived,4.Wewere_atthe_newsthatourteamhadwonthefirstprizeinthecontest.(amaze)5.The_(art)hascaughthersmileperfectly.6.Iftheinksinksin,itllbehardto_(move)it.7.Ifyouneedanything,justringforthe_(recept)desk.,amazed,amazing,artist,remove,reception,.翻译下列短语1._寻找2._属于3._作为报答;回报4._处于交战状态5._少于,insearchof,belongto,inreturn,atwar,lessthan,6._值得做7._充当8._为而设计9._某事被做10._用装饰/装修,beworthdoing,serveas,bedesignedfor,havesth.done,decorate.with.,1survivevi.幸免;幸存;生还vt.幸免于;经历而幸存下来Wecannotsurviveforlongwithoutfoodanddrink.没有食物和饮料我们就活不了多久。,Thehousesurvivedthestorm.经过暴风雨袭击,这所房屋并未倒塌。Hesurvivedhiswifebytenyears.他比他妻子多活了10年。,【自我归纳】survivesth._survivesb._.比某人多活,在之后仍然生存,by,【知识延伸】survivaln.幸存;残存survivorn.幸存者;生还者,【活学活用】翻译句子。Iftheindustrydoesntmodernize,itwillnotsurvive.该工业若不进行现代化_。Theoldman_.那位老人的儿子们都先他而去。,就不能幸存,survivedhissons,(2017丽江高一检测)She_herhusband_twentyyears.她比她的丈夫多活了20年。,survived,by,2insearchof寻找Manypeoplejoinedtheminsearchofthemissingchild.=Manypeoplejoinedthemintheir/thesearchforthemissingchild.=Manypeoplejoinedtheminsearchingforthemissingchild.许多人和他们一起寻找失踪的孩子。,Hesearchedthedrawersforthepaper.他翻遍抽屉寻找那份文件。,【自我归纳】insearchof=_寻找;搜寻_寻找某人/某物searchsb./sth.(for.)_,inones/thesearchfor,searchforsb./sth.,搜查某人/某物(以找,到),【易混辨析】,【活学活用】我到处找我丢失的钢笔。Ilookedeverywheretosearchformylostpen.=Ilookedeverywhere_mylostpen.=Ilookedeverywhere_mylostpen.=I_everywhere_mylostpen.,insearchof,inthe/mysearchfor,searched,for,(2017武威高一检测)Inthe1990s,manywell-educatedyoungpeoplewenttoHainanIslandto_jobs.在20世纪90年代,很多有学识的青年人到海南去创业。I_thecustomsofficersattheairport.我在机场被海关人员搜身。,search,for,wassearchedby,3amazevt.使吃惊;惊讶Theresultoftheelectionamazedeverybody.竞选的结果使每个人都吃惊。EverybodyisveryamazedtohearthatChinabeatsSouthKorea10inWorldCupqualifier.听说中国队在世界杯预选赛中以10击败韩国队,所有人都很惊讶。,IwasamazedathisrapidprogressinEnglish.我对他英语进步迅速感到惊讶。(2015安徽高考)Evenmoreamazingishowtheyachievethisleveloforganization.更令人感到惊讶的是他们怎么有这种水平的组织能力。,Tomyamazement,hefailedinthisexam.令我惊讶的是,他这次考试没及格。Westaredathiminamazement.我们惊奇地注视着他。,【自我归纳】_adj.吃惊的;感到惊讶的(多修饰或描述人)beamazed_对做某事感到惊讶beamazed_sth.对某事/物感到惊讶_adj.令人惊讶的(多修饰或描述事物),amazed,todosth.,at,amazing,_n.惊奇;惊异_onesamazement使某人感到惊讶的是_amazement惊讶地,amazement,to,in,【活学活用】用amaze的适当形式填空。He_usbyhisknowledgeofWelshhistory.Iwas_tolearnshewasstillwritingherstories.Itwas_thattheoldmanwasaRedArmyman.Nanonopenedhereyeswidein_,andlookedfromonefacetoanother.,amazed,amazed,amazing,amazement,Whydoyoulookatme,amazing?(改错)_,we_his_achievements.让他感到吃惊的是,他的令人吃惊的成绩却没有使我们大为惊讶。,amazing改为amazed,Tohisamazement,werenotamazedat,amazing,(2017信阳高一检测)I_hergreatprogressinstudies.看到她在学习上取得了很大进步我感到吃惊。,amamazedtosee,4fancyadj.奇特的;异样的vt.想象;设想;爱好;竟然TherearesomanyfancycarsondisplayherethatIdontknowwhichtobuy.有这么多的豪华汽车在此展出,我不知要买哪一辆才好。,Icantfancyherdoingsuchasillything.我无法想象她做了这样一件愚蠢的事情。Hefancieshimselfasagoodwriter.他自以为是一位好作家。,【自我归纳】fancyonesdoingsth._fancydoingsth._fancyoneself_自以为是,想象某人做某事,想不到/竟然做某事,as,【熟词生义】Hesellspoorgoodsandchargesfancyprices.（adj.昂贵的）他出售的商品很糟,要价却非常昂贵。,【活学活用】Ihadnever_(想到他会犯)suchaseriousmistake.He_(自以为是)anexpertindiet.Ibought_(一件奇特的礼物)formydaughter.,fanciedhismaking,fancieshimselfas,afancygift,Icantfancyyoudoingsuchathing.译:_Fancymeetingyouhere!译:_,我想不到你竟会做这种事。,没想到在这儿遇到了你!,5belongvi.属于;为的一员品读例句,体会黑体部分在语境中的含义。Infact,Idontknowwhichdictionarybelongstome.事实上,_。Thelionandthetigerbelongtothecatfamily._,我不知道哪本词典是我的,狮子和老虎属于猫科。,【名师指津】“属于”belongto的用法belongto意为:属于,归于,是的组成部分;是的成员。不用于进行时和被动语态,to为介词。【知识延伸】belongings(复数)n.财产;所有物,【活学活用】单句改错。Thehousewasbelongedtomygrandfather.()Idontknowwhomthiscomputerbelongs.(),去掉was,在whom前加上to或在belongs后加to,Chinaisacountry_(belong)tothedevelopingcountry.Asweallknow,Taiwan_China.众所周知,台湾是中国的一部分。,belonging,belongsto,6inreturn作为报答;回报品读例句,体会黑体部分在语境中的含义。（2017天津高考）Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.Inreturn,weexpectstudentstoworkhard.我们给我们的学生提供优质的教育。_，我们期望他们努力学习。,作为回报,Wellinvitethemtotourourcityinreturnfortheirsupportandhelp.我们将邀请他们参观我们的城市_他们对我们的支持和帮助。,以答谢,【易混辨析】,Anxietyaboutwealthleadstohighlevelsofstress,whichinturnleadstohealthproblems.对于财富的焦虑导致了高度紧张,这样反过来又导致了健康问题。,【活学活用】单句改错。YougavemeyourwatchandinturnIgaveyoumybook.()Iboughthimapresentinreturnhishelp.(),turn改为return,在return后加for,记得微笑。当你微笑时,别人也会回报你微笑。Remembertosmile.Whenyousmile,peoplewillsmile_.这个小姑娘给了我一个热情的拥抱以答谢我的帮助。Thelittlegirlgavemeabighug_myhelp.,inreturn,inreturnfor,7havesth.done让某事被做Later,CatherinehadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutsideStPetersburg.后来,叶卡捷琳娜二世让人把琥珀屋搬到了圣彼得堡外面的宫殿里。,Thepatientisgoingtohavehistemperaturetaken.这个病人准备让人量体温。Inartcriticism,youmustassumetheartisthasasecretmessagehiddenwithinthework.在艺术评论中,你必须假设艺术家藏了一个秘密信息在作品中。,【自我归纳】havesth.done除表示“让某事被做”外,还有“_”的意思。,遭遇,经历(不好的事或意外),【知识延伸】havesb.doingsth.让某人一直做某事,强调动作一直在持续。havesb.dosth.让某人做某事,相当于let/havesb.dosth./getsb.todosth.。havesth.todo有某事要做,不定式作后置定语,用主动形式表示被动意义。,【活学活用】Unluckily,Tomhadhislegbrokeninthematch.译:_Ill_thisafternoon.我今天下午将去理发。He_.他的手机被偷了。,不幸的是,汤姆在比赛中摔断了腿。,havemyhaircut,hadhismobilephonestolen,(2017伊春高一检测)Iamsorryto_heresolong.很抱歉让你在这儿久等了。Dontworry!Iwill_you.别担心!我会让她帮你。Ihavesomethingimportant_you,Tom.汤姆,我有一些重要的事情要告诉你。,haveyouwaiting,haveherhelp,totell,8removevt.移动;搬开remove还有“消除;脱掉;搬迁”等意思。试写出黑体部分的含义。Theyoungmanremovedthestonewithouteffort.那个小伙子没费多大劲便把石头_了。,搬走,Thedoctortriedtoremovethepatientsfear.医生设法_病人的担忧。Pleaseremoveyourshoesbeforecomingin.在你进来之前请_鞋子。OurofficehasremovedfromBeijingtoShanghai.我们的办公室已从北京_了上海。,消除,脱掉,迁到,【易混辨析】,【巧学助记】移动move,搬走remove,【活学活用】选词填空(move/remove)。Icant_thedirtypointsfrommyshirt.Willyouhelpme_thetable?Itsverywarminside.Please_beforeenteringtheroom.里面非常暖和,进屋前请脱掉你的外套。,remove,move,removeyourcoat,Please_yourbag_theseatsothatIcansitdown.请把你的包从座位上拿走那样我就可以坐下了。Neithersideispreparedtotalktotheotherunlesswecan_betweenthem.双方都不准备和彼此谈话,除非我们能消除他们之间的误解。,remove,from,removethemisunderstanding,(2017福州高一检测)AsfarasIknow,he_school.据我所知,他被学校开除了。,was,removedfrom,9worthprep.值得的;相当于的价值n.价值;作用adj.古值钱的Thepictureisworthabout2,000dollars.这幅画大约值2000美元。Thearticleisworthstudyingcarefully.这篇文章值得认真学习。,【自我归纳】beworth+n._be(well)worth_(非常)值得做某事,值,doing,【名师指津】(1)worth一般只作表语;而worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。(2)beworth后跟动名词作宾语,用主动形式表被动意义。(3)用well来修饰worth,表示“很值得”。,【知识延伸】beworthytobedone=beworthyofbeingdone某事值得做Itsworthwhiletodo/doingsth.值得做某事,【活学活用】汪国真的诗歌值得一读。(一句多译),worthreading,worthyofbeingread,worthytoberead,长城值得参观。TheGreatWallis_.Thisquestionmightbeworthbeingexplored.(改错)()Heisaman_(值得赞扬)becausehedidagooddeed.,worthavisit,把beingexplored改为exploring,worthpraising,10FrederickWilliam,theKingofPrussia,couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。,【句型剖析】couldneverhaveimagined.意思是“_”。can(could)not/neverhavedone“肯定不,绝不可能”,是对过去发生事情的否定猜测,也可以用于疑问句中。cant的语气更肯定。She_there.她不可能步行去那儿。,绝不可能,想象到,couldnthavewalked,He_forfurtherstudy,forIsawhimyesterday.他不可能出国进修了,我昨天还见他了。,couldnthavegoneabroad,【知识延伸】musthavedone对过去的情况进行肯定推测,意为“一定已经做过”;couldhavedone表示本来(过去)能够做某事而实际上未做;shouldhavedone表示本来(过去)应该做某事而实际上未做;,neednthavedone表示本不必要做某事而实际上做了。,【活学活用】He_toBeijing,forImethimatthegateamomentago.他不可能去了北京,我刚才还在大门口见过他。,couldnthavegone,IstayedatahotelwhileinNewYork.在纽约时我住在一家旅馆里。Oh,didyou?You_withBabara.是吗?你本来能够和芭芭拉住在一起的。,couldhavestayed,HowsillyIwas!I_thetaxi!Itwassonear.我多傻啊!我本没有必要坐出租车的。距离太近了。Withsomuchworktodo,you_towatchthefootballmatchlastnight.昨天晚上有那么多的工作要做,你本不该去看球赛的。,neednt,havetaken,shouldnthavegone,11ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKnigsberg,whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。,【句型剖析】(1)Thereisnodoubtthat.意为:_;thattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKnigsberg是同位语从句。(2)doubt既可以作名词,又可以作动词。在肯定句中常接whether/if引导的从句,在否定句和疑问句中常接that从句。,毫无疑问,_MacronbecomestheyoungestpresidentinFrance.毫无疑问马克龙成为法国最年轻的总统。I_hewillcometomorrow.我怀疑明天他是否会来。Idont_theoptimisticgirlwillnotgiveintoanydifficulty.我相信这个乐观的女孩不会向任何困难屈服。,Thereisnodoubtthat,doubtwhether/if,doubtthat,【活学活用】用if/whether/that填空。Ihavenodoubt_hewillwinthegame.Thereissomedoubt_theirfootballteamwillwinthematch.Thereisnodoubt_hewillfinishtheworkontime.,that,whether,that,_thatShakespeareisagreatwriterinthehistoryofEnglishliterature.毫无疑问,莎士比亚是英国文学史上的一位伟大作家。,Thereisnodoubt,【备选要点】1valuableadj.贵重的;有价值的Thenecklaceisattractivebutnotveryvaluable.这条项链很吸引人但不是很值钱。Thevalueofabookdoesnotdependonitssize.一本书是否有价值并不取决于它的大小。,TheChinesehighlyvaluethestrongfamilyties.中国人高度重视坚实的家庭关系。Thepaintinghasbeenvaluedat60,000.这张画被估价6万英镑。Thedictionaryisofgreatvaluetousinourstudy.=Thedictionaryisveryvaluabletousinourstudy.这本字典对我们的学习很有价值(有用)。,【自我归纳】_n.价值vt.珍视;重视;估价beofgreatvalue=_很有价值;非常值钱,value,beveryvaluable,【知识延伸】be+of(+great)+抽象名词=be+该抽象名词同根的形容词,如beofuse/importance/help/interest/benefit=beuseful/important/helpful/interesting/beneficial,【活学活用】选词填空(valuable/value)。Goldis_becauseitisascarcemetal.Thisdictionaryisoflittle_toyou.Thankstoyour_help,wecouldfinishtheworkontime.,valuable,value,valuable,句型转换。Theinformationisveryuseful.Theinformationis_.在你把古花瓶卖掉之前最好找人估一下价。Youdbetter_theoldvase_beforeyousellit.,ofgreatuse,have,valued,Theyoungmanhighlyvaluesthechancetogoabroadforfurtherstudy.译:_,那位年轻人非常珍视这次出国深造的机会。,2designn.设计;图案;构思vt.设计;计划;构思Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.(琥珀)屋的设计采用了当时流行别致的样式。Peoplewillneverknowwhetherthishappenedbydesignorn