2018-2019版高中英语 unit 5 rhythm 走进高考 文化品格渗透课件 北师大版必修2

走进高考文化品格渗透,Unit5Rhythm,Thevaluesofartisticworks，accordingtoculturalrelativism(相对主义)，aresimplyreflectionsoflocalsocialandeconomicconditions.Suchaview，however，failstoexplaintheabilityofsomeworksofarttoexcitethehumanmindacrossculturesandthroughcenturies.HistoryhaswitnessedtheendlessproductionsofShakespeareanplaysineverymajorlanguageoftheworld.ItisneverraretofindthatMozartpacksJapaneseconcerthalls，asJapanesepainterHiroshigedoesParisgalleries.Uniqueworksofthiskindaredifferentfromtodayspopularart，eveniftheybeganasworksofpopularart.Theyhavesetthemselvesapartintheirtimelessappealandwillprobablybeenjoyedforcenturiesintothefuture.,Ina1757essay，thephilosopherDavidHumearguedthatbecause“thegeneralprinciplesoftasteareuniform(不变的)inhumannature，”thevalueofsomeworksofartmightbeessentiallypermanent.HeobservedthatHomerwasstilladmiredaftertwothousandyears.Worksofthistype，hebelieved，spoketodeepandunvaryingfeaturesofhumannatureandcouldcontinuetoexistovercenturies.,Nowresearchersareapplyingscientificmethodstothestudyoftheuniversalityofart.Forexample，evolutionarypsychologyisbeingusedbyliteraryscholarstoexplainthelong-lastingthemesandplotdevicesinfiction.Thestructuresofmusicalpiecesarenowopentoexperimentalanalysisasneverbefore.Researchfindingsseemtoindicatethatthecreationbyagreatartistisaspermanentanachievementasthediscoverybyagreatscientist.,解析细节理解题。根据文章第一句可知文化相对主义认为，艺术作品的价值是地方社会和经济状况的反映。故选C。,52.Accordingtothepassage，whatdoweknowaboutculturalrelativism?A.Itintroducesdifferentculturalvalues.B.Itexplainsthehistoryofartisticworks.C.Itrelatesartisticvaluestolocalconditions.D.Itexcitesthehumanmindthroughouttheworld.,答案,解析,52,53,54,55,解析推理判断题。根据第二段列举的三个例子可以看出艺术作品是没有国界的。故选A。,53.InParagraph2，theartistsarementionedinordertoshowthat.A.greatworksofartcangobeyondnationalboundariesB.historygivesartworksspecialappealtosetthemapartC.popularartsarehardlydistinguishablefromgreatartsD.greatartistsareskilledatcombiningvariouscultures,答案,解析,52,53,54,55,解析细节理解题。根据题干中的Hume可将答案锁定在第三段。该段主要引用哲学家大卫休谟的话来说明艺术作品的价值所在。D项的unchangingfeatures与本段最后一句中的unvaryingfeatures匹配，其中unchanging是unvarying的同义词。故选D。,54.AccordingtoHume，someworksofartcanexistforcenturiesbecause.A.theyareresultsofscientificstudyB.theyestablishsomegeneralprinciplesofartC.theyarecreatedbytheworldsgreatestartistsD.theyappealtounchangingfeaturesofhumannature,答案,解析,52,53,54,55,解析标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了艺术作品是永恒受欢迎的，因此其价值也是共同的。,55.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.A