八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation讲义 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? (讲义)Words and expressionsanyone /eniwn/pron. 任何人anywhere /eniwe/adv. 在任何地方 wonderful /wnd(r)fl/adj. 精彩的；绝妙的 few /fju/adj. & pron. 不多；很少quite a few相当多；不少most /mst/adj., adv. & pron. 最多；大多数something /sm/pron. 某事；某物nothing /n/pron. 没有什么；没有一件东西everyone /evriwn/pron. 每人；人人；所有人of course /k(r)s/当然；自然myself /maself/pron. 我自己；我本人yourself /j(r)self/pron. (pl. yourselves /j(r)selvz /)你自己；您自己hen /hen/n. 母鸡pig /p/n. 猪seem /sim/v. 好像；似乎；看来bored /b(r)d/adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的someone /smwn/pron. 某人diary /dari/n. 日记；记事簿activity /ktvti/n. 活动decide /dsad/v. 决定；选定try /tra/v. & n. 尝试；设法；努力paragliding /prglad/n. 滑翔伞运动feel like给的感觉；感受到bird /b(r)d/n. 鸟bicycle /baskl/n. 自行车；脚踏车building /bld/n. 建筑物；房子trader /tred(r)/n. 商人wonder /wnd(r)/v. 想知道；琢磨difference /dfrns/n. 差别；差异top /tp/n. 顶部；表面wait /wet/v. 等待；等候umbrella /mbrel/n. 伞；雨伞wet /wet/adj. 湿的；潮湿的；下雨的because of因为below /bl/prep. & adv. 在下面；到下面enough /nf/adj. & adv. 足够的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)hungry /hgri/adj. 饥饿的as /z/adv. 像一样；如同hill /hl/n. 山丘；小山duck /dk/n. 鸭dislike /dslak/v. & n. 不喜爱(的事物)；厌恶(的事物)Central Park中央公园(美国纽约) Huangguoshu Waterfall /wt(r)fl / 黄果树瀑布(贵州)Hong Kong /hk/香港 (中华人民共和国特别行政区) Malaysia /mle /马来西亚Malaysian /mlen/adj. 马来西亚的n. 马来西亚人Georgetown /d(r)dtan / 乔治市(马来西亚) Weld /weld/ Quay /ki/海墘街Penang /pn/ Hill槟城山(马来西亚)Tiananmen Square /skwe/天安门广场the Palace /pls/ Museum故宫博物院Mark /m(r)k/马克 (男名)Role-playRick:Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.Rick:Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick:Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month?Rick:Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.Grammar FocusWhere did you go on vacation? Did you go out with anyone?Did you buy anything special?How was the food?Did everyone have a good time?I went to New York City.No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.Yes, I bought something for my father.No, I bought nothing. Everything tasted really good! Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.anyone, something, anything, everything, nothingFill in the blanks with words in the box and practice the conversation.Linda: Did you do fun on your vacation, Alice?Alice:Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.Linda: How did you like it?Alice:Well, it was my first time there, so was really interesting.Linda: Did you go with ?Alice:Yes, I did. I went with my sister.Linda: Did you go shopping?Alice:Of course! I bought for my parents, but for myself.Linda: Why didnt you buy yourself?Alice:I didnt really see I liked.ReadingRead Janes diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions.Did Jane have a good time on Monday? What about on Tuesday?Monday, July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very specialMalaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.Tuesday, July 16th What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didnt have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!Exercises一、词汇填空1. Its a (精彩的；绝妙的) game show. I like it very much.2. You seem to be (无聊的), dont you?3. I think keeping (日记) is a good habit.4. The girl (决定) to have another try.5. Look at that (建筑物). Its so high.6. She (想知道；琢磨) what they are talking about.7. Dont forget your (雨伞). Its cloudy outside.8. Can you see anything (在下面)?9. The parents dont have _ (足够的) money to afford their childrens education (教育).10. I think the food is very delicious maybe because I am (饥饿的).11. Could you tell me your likes and (不喜爱的事物)?12. Can you tell me the (差别) between the two books?二、单项选择()13. Come here please. I have for you.A. anythingB. nothingC. everythingD. something()14. I cant find my watch, but it must be in this room.A. everywhereB. nowhereC. anywhereD. somewhere()15. Do you have to say for yourself?No, I have to say.A. something; everything B. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing ()16. Would you like _ to eat?Thanks, please.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything ()17. Dont be quiet. can ask questions.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. AnybodyD. No one()18. Mr. and Mrs. Smith are going to move .A. interesting somewhere B. somewhere interestingC. interested somewhereD. somewhere interested ()19. Excuse me, is there in todays newspaper?No, nothing.A. something newB. new somethingC. anything newD. nothing new()20. Everything ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were()21. Paul and I tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.A. playB. will play C. playedD. are playing()22. a dolphin show in Blue Water Aquarium last Sunday.A. There hasB. There hadC. There wasD. There were ()23. Why are you late again, Grace?Sorry, sir. I again.A. went to bed earlyB. slept earlyC. got up lateD. had nothing ()24. Did you give Tom a phone call?Yes, I did. But nobody .A. answerB. answeredC. will answerD. answers()25. You had a basketball game yesterday, ?A. did youB. hadnt youC. didnt youD. dont you()26. Its spring now, so we decide to the mountains.A. to goB. goingC. to goingD. go()27. I didnt really enjoy going out the crowded streets.A. andB. becauseC. because ofD. but ()28. Is everyone here today?No. Tom is at home he got a bad cold.A. becauseB. whenC. because ofD. so ()29. Could I borrow your camera? , but please give it back by Saturday.A. I am sorryB. Of courseC. Certainly notD. No, thanks()30. The old man has , but he isnt .A. enough money; enough happyB. money enough; happily enoughC. enough money; happy enoughD. money enough; enough happily三、完成句子31. 他阅读大量的书，并且努力进入