课标通用安徽省2019年中考英语总复习语法专项练2代词试题.doc

语法专项练2代词A组xx真题集训1.(xx广东)Boxing Day,the 26th of December,got name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas.A.itsB.itsC.onesD.one答案B解析句意:节礼日,12月26日,有一回因许多富人家庭在那天将成盒的礼物送给那些在圣诞节还在坚持工作的穷人而得名。本题中,name为名词,其前需要用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选B项。2.(xx贵州黔南)He was so angry that he could say .A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything答案B解析句意:他如此生气以至于他什么都说不出来。anything任何事情;nothing没有事情;something一些事情;everything每件事情。故选B项。3.(xx贵州黔南)Welcome you all to China and enjoy here.A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.ourselves答案B解析句意:欢迎你们到中国来,希望你们在这里过得愉快!all表示三者或者三者以上全部的,所以you指的是“你们”,故要用enjoyyourselves表示“玩得愉快”。故选B项。4.(xx海南)We must protect animals.They are friends.A.usB.ourC.oursD.we答案B解析由空格后的名词可知,此处应该用形容词性物主代词,故选B项。5.(xx河北)Please come in,Alice!Welcome to house.A.herB.hisC.myD.your答案C解析考查形容词性物主代词辨析。句意:请进,爱丽丝。欢迎到我家来。由句意可知选C项。6.(xx湖北黄石)Hi,Anna.Are these your sisters pencils?Oh,no.Theyre not .A.her B.himC.hersD.his答案C解析考查名词性物主代词的用法。句意:嗨,安娜。这是你姐姐(妹妹)的铅笔吗?哦,不是的。它们不是她的。空格后没有名词,故应填名词性物主代词。由前句的sister知,这里应为hers。7.(xx湖北黄石)When Flight 3U833 finally landed in Chengdu, of women cried.Fortunately, of the 119 passengers in the plane were hurt in the incident(事件).A.some;noneB.some;neitherC.any;noneD.any;neither答案A解析考查代词词义辨析。句意:当3U833航班最终降落在成都时,一些妇女哭了。幸运的是,飞机上的119名乘客中没有一人在事故中受伤。some表示“一些;某些”,用在肯定句中;none表示“没有一个”,用于三者以上的情况。故选A项。8.(xx福建A卷改编)I tried many ways to solve the problem,but of them worked.Never give up.Youll surely make it.A.allB.noneC.neitherD.both答案B解析考查代词用法辨析。句意:“我试了很多方法来解决这个问题,但是没一个有用。”“永远不要放弃。你一定可以做到。”根据连词but可知,空格处表示否定意义,none表示对三者及以上的否定,neither表示对两者的否定,由many可知此处表示对多种方法的否定。故选B项。9.(xx湖北咸宁)In some countries,people eat with chopsticks,but in ,knives and forks.You see.People around the world have different eating habits.A.othersB.otherC.anotherD.all答案A解析句意:“在一些国家,人们用筷子吃东西,但是在其他国家,人们用刀和叉子。”“你瞧。世界各地的人们用餐的习惯是不一样的。”由“Insomecountries”可知空格处代指“其他一些国家”,故用others。故选A项。10.(xx甘肃天水)I have a bad cold. is why I didnt go to school.A.This B.ThatC.TheseD.It答案B解析句意:我患了重感冒。那就是我没去上学的原因。此处指代上文“我患重感冒”的事,故填That,而指示代词this指代下文要出现的内容。故选B项。B组2019模拟预测1.(xx上海徐汇一模)In the park visitors will be able to discover for the roots of the citys culture.A.themB.theirC.themselvesD.theirs答案C解析句意:在公园里,游客将能够自己发现城市文化的根源。根据句意可知用反身代词。故选C项。2.(xx山东临沂模拟)Shopping on TV has made possible for people to buy things without leaving their homes.A.oneB.itC.thatD.this答案B解析动词不定式“tobuythingswithoutleavingtheirhomes”作真正的宾语,it作形式宾语,构成“make+it+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”结构让某人做某事是怎样的,故答案是B项。导学号567140933.(xx江苏盐城三模)I left a message to my parents yesterday,but of them called me back.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.none答案C解析句意:我昨天给我的父母留了一个口信,但他们谁也没有给我回电话。both两个都;all三个或三个以上都;neither两者都不;none三个或三个以上都不。结合第一句可以推断设空处是表示两者,再根据but可以推断出是两者都没有回电话。故选C项。4.Lucy,is this baseball?No, is over there.It must be Mikes.A.your;myB.your;mineC.yours;myD.yours;mine答案B解析第一个设空处修饰名词baseball,用形容词性物主代词,故为your。第二个设空处表示“我的棒球”,故用名词性物主代词mine。选B项。5.Who can do the voluntary work? who is willing to help can do it.A.No oneB.AnyoneC.SomeoneD.Neither答案B解析句意:“谁能做义务工作?”“任何愿意帮助别人的人都能做。”noone没有人;anyone任何人;someone某人;neither两者都不。这里是说任何人。根据题意,选B项。6.No one teaches French.He learns by himself.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself答案B解析句意:没有人教他法语。他自己学习。teach是动词,后面跟宾格代词作宾语。teachsb.sth.教某人某事。故选B项。7.Dont be worried.This girl is old enough to look after .A.herselfB.herC.hersD.she答案A解析句意:别担心。这个女孩已经长大了,可以照顾自己了。题目中的lookafter(照顾)后面常接反身代词,意为“照顾某人自己”。所以选A项。8.The Chinese Skyeye and High-speed Train interest people a lot because of them are leading the world in science and technology.A.bothB.eachC.eitherD.neither答案A解析句意:中国的天眼和高速列车使人们非常感兴趣,因为它们在科技领域都引领世界。both两者都;each每一个;either两者之中任何一个;neither两者都不。both,either,neither都是用于只有两者的情况。有先