初中语法练习题.doc

初一英语语法-语法及练习题1( ) 1 -Have you got some water to drink?-Here you are. There_ still some in the bottle.A. are B. were C. is D. was( ) 2 _ there many American friends in the school last Friday?A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were( ) 3 There _ a great many accidents last year.A. were B. are C. is D. was( ) 4 -How many children _ in the picture?A. has there B. is there C. have there D. are there2( ) 1 In 1850, about a third of U. S. A_ covered by forests.A. were B. has been C. / D. was( ) 2 Most of our earth_ covered by water.A. are B. is C. was D. were( ) 3 Sunday _ the first day of the week.A. is B. are C. am D. be( ) 4 Neither_right.A. answers are B. answers arent C. answer is D. answer isnt3( ) 1 The population of the world _ still _ now.A. has; grown B. will; grow C. is; growing D. is grown( ) 2 There _ many people running in the park every morning.A. is B. were C. are D. have( ) 3 These police often_the children across the street.A. help B. helps C. helping D. is helping4( ) 1 _ going to England by air next week.A. The Green family are B. The Greens family areC. The Greens family are D. Green family are( ) 2 The whole family _ enjoying the beautiful music now.A. is all B. all is C. all are D. are all( ) 3 Our class _ big.A. is B. are C. were D. will5( ) 1 Neither he nor I _ from Canada. We are from Australia.A. is B. are C. am D. be( ) 2 Either you or he _ right.A. are B. is C. does D. were( ) 3 Neither Mary nor her brother_ good at singing.A. is B. are C. is not D. are not( ) 4 Not only Tom but also Alice and Mary _ busy.A. is B. was C. are D. has6( ) 1 Physics _ interesting to us.A. are B. has C. is D. were( ) 2 The news_ exciting. We got excited at it.A. is B. was C. were D. are( ) 3 Though mathematics_ hard, we all work at it hard.A. are B. were C. was D. is参考答案：1. 1 -4 C D A D2. 1-4 D B A C3. 1 -3 C C A4. 1 -3 A D A5. 1 -4 C B A C6. 1 -3 C B D 1. 冠词用于习语中 英语冠词在不少习语(idioms)中属于固定说法，需要靠平时多记，下面只是列出其中一部分供大家参考： 1. 用不定冠词的习语： all of a sudden 突然，as a rule 通常，as a matter of fact 事实上， to have a cold 感冒了，to have a rest 休息一会儿, in a hurry 匆忙 2.用定冠词的习语： in the morning(afternoon,evening) 上午（下午，晚上），in the middle of.在.之中 to put the cart before the horse 本末倒置， to break the ice 打破沉默， to tell the truth说真话, to go to the doctors 看病，to go to the cinema 看电影 3.不用冠词的习语 at noon ( night,dawn,midnight ) 中午（夜晚，黎明，午夜），go to school上学， leave school 毕业，to play volleyball 打排球，in town 在城里， in bed 躺在床上, in hospital住院， catch fire 着火， lose heart失去信心， take place 发生， at home在家， in fact 事实上，by chance偶然， by heart通过记忆， in time 及时， out of date 过时， take part in参加 , have supper 吃晚饭 2. 冠词的练习 Choose the best answer （选择最佳答案）: 1. There is _ house in the picture. There is _old woman near_house.A. an; a; the B. a; an ; the C. the ; a; an D. a; the; an 2. He has already worked for _ hour. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填 3. Alice is fond of playing _ piano. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填 4. Beyond _ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _space.A. 不填；the B. the ; the C. 不填，不填 D. the; 不填 5. _ terrible weather weve been having these days! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 6.- Where is Jack? - I think he is still in _ bed, but he might just be in _bathroom. A. 不填；不填 B. the; the C. the;不填 D. 不填; the 7.When do you have _breakfast every day? A. a B. an C. the D. 不填