2014年中石油职称英语考试试卷参考答案.pdf

职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发、博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测 qq qq qq qq：380761222380761222380761222380761222 职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发、博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测 qq qq qq qq：380761222380761222380761222380761222 2014201420142014 年年年年 4 4 4 4 月月月月 12121212 日中石油职称英语考试日中石油职称英语考试日中石油职称英语考试日中石油职称英语考试 24242424 号试卷参考答案号试卷参考答案号试卷参考答案号试卷参考答案 i. vocabulary directions: there are some incomplete sentences in this part. beneath each sentence you will see four choices marked a, b, c and d. choose the one answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the answer sheet. 1. she soon quit her kitchen job to writing. a. take over b. take after c. take in d. take up 2. its rich deposit in oil, petroleum industry has become one of the most important industries of alberta. a. in related to b. owing to c. with regard to d. as to 3. the past thirty years of reform hasnt changed our traditions and, the idea of being _ _ with ones lot has never left our bones. a. confident b. generous c. conservative d.content 4. the individual chemicals are numerous and include industrial chemicals, household chemicals, fertilizers, and paints, _ synthetic rubber and plastics. a. as far as b. provided that -c. as well as d. such as 5. love means trusting the person i love. if i love you, i trust that you wont hurt me. a. meaningly b. deliberately c. innocently d. maturely 6. in vietnam, i walk out my door in the morning, and people are smiling. they act lifes pretty good. _a. as though b. even though c. even as d. now that 7. mr. smith says: the media are very good at sensing a mood and then it. a. exaggerating b. overtaking c. widening d. enlarging 8. teddy is a bright child with a ready laugh. he does his work neatly and has good_ a. combat b. manners c. faults d. route 9. if you are a student, you would be wise to schedule your more difficult classes in the afternoon, _ _ in the morning. a. rather than b. or else c. in spite of d. other than 10. im afraid taking a part time job might _ my time for study. a. cut off b. cut into c. cut down d. cut away 11. the services sector, which employs 80 percent of the american work force, is expected to . most of the new jobs in the future. a. gather b. generate c. assemble d. yield 12. i _ several interesting facts about mexico in that book. a. came to b. came into c. came over d. came across 13. he is a man you can rely on. he never goes back on his a. words b. permission c. saying d. word 14. my father was a foreign student, born and in a small village in kenya. a. aroused b. arose c. raised d. rised 15. david assured his boss that he would all his energies in doing this new job. a. call forth b. call at c. call on d. call off 16. britain has large of iron but lacks many minerals such as nickel, copper, 职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发、博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测 qq qq qq qq：380761222380761222380761222380761222 职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发、博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测 qq qq qq qq：380761222380761222380761222380761222 aluminum, etc. a. privileges b. reserves c. prosperous d. resolutions 17. my father gave the man some money for bus a. fee b. fare c. payment d. cost 18. there are plenty of loans and scholarships for the bright and eager who cant to pay. a. maintain b. sustain c. endure d. afford 19. one mistake chinese often make is the s from the third person singular verb. a. omitting b. leaking c. reducing d. withdrawing 20. i must congratulate you the excellent design of the new bridge. a. with b. at c. on d. of ii. grammatical structure directions: there are some incomplete sentences in this part. beneath each sentence you will see four choices marked a, b, c and d. choose the one answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the answer sheet. 21. she wore clothes a. that was better than the other girls b. that was better than that of the other girls c. that were better than that of the other girls d.that were better than those of the other girls 22. william bligh, a young european scientist in the united states, noticed that the number of white blood cells in laboratory mice was dramatically higher and lower at different times of day. a. to work b. who is work c. working d. worked 23. neither the parents nor the child here. a. is allowed b. are allowed c. have been allowed d. were allowed 24. i went to my adviser to ask him what courses a. should i take b. must i take c. to take d. i were to take 25. your house as large as mine. a. are ten times b. is ten time c. is ten times d. are ten time 26. - you lend me some money? . yes, a. can.i could b. could.you could c. can.you may d: could.i can 27. i shall go to tianjin before you back next week. a. will come b. came c. would come d. come 28. talking about sports what does john like best? i think he likes playing a. the football b. football game c. football d. a football 29. the pearl is the only gem _ by a living creature. a. creating b. to create c. to be created d. created 30. from his early teens 职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发、博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测 qq qq qq qq：380761222380761222380761222380761222 职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发、博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测 qq qq qq qq：380761222380761222380761222380761222 a. robert hutchins determination to be an author b. was determined robert hutchins to be an author .c. robert hutchins was determined to be an author d. an author, robert hutchins was determined to be 31. had paul received six more votes in the last election, he our chairman now. a. must have been b. would have been ? c. were d. would be 32. a conductor uses signals and gestures to let the musicians when to play various parts of a composition. a. know b. to know c. knowing d. known 33. i am glad to tell you that you your exam. a. had passed b. passed c. have passed d. will have passed 34. this is the hotel last year. a.at which we stayed b. that we stayed c. where we stayed at d. where we stayed in 35. alice studied many different cultures, and she was one of the first anthropologists to photograph subjects. a. her b. their c. herself d. themselves 36. she cried to the policeman that she her necklace. a. robbed of b. was robbed of c. robbed d. was robbed 37. we are not fond of bob, but we his brother. a. likes b. liked c. do like d. did like 38. although many colonial scholars consider jonathan edwards an important writer, _ any more. a. though few people read his works b. but few people read his works c. and his works are not widely read d.his works are not widely read 39. _ on a clear day far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peace. a. walking b. when one is walking c. if walking d. when walking 40. i suppose youre not serious, ? a. dont you b. do i c. dont i d: are you iii. reading comprehension section a directions: there are 5 passages in this section. each passage is followed by 4 questions or unfinished statements. for each of them there are four choices marked a, b, c and d. you should decide on the best choice and mark your answer on the answer sheet. questions 41 to 44 are based on the following passage: one of the major achievements of modem science is the determination of the approximate age of the earth, now reckoned at 4.6 billion years. this makes the earth far older than was formerly imagined. indeed, one eighteenth-century religious 职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发、博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测 qq qq qq qq：380761222380761222380761222380761222 职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发、博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测 qq qq qq qq：380761222380761222380761222380761222 and scientific authority circulated the widely accepted view that the planet was only some four thousav years old. to modem scientists, however, geologic time begins with the formation of the earths solid crust sometime earlier than the age of the oldest known rock. geologists divide this vast expanse of time into four eras-the precambrian, the paleozoic, the mesozoic, and the cenozoic, which takes us to the present. thus, the almoste bj1jgryears of planetary history and the 100,000 or so years of human existence are encapsulated in a mere four categories. obviously, to aid in the discussion of such vast periods of time, further division and specification becomes necessary. accordingly, the last three eras are further divided into 12 periods and more than 40.el2ochs, each division being determined by characteristic types of rock and planfand animal fossil. since the precambrian era alone is more than four billion years long, is structurally complex, and has few fossils, it has been divided roughly in half for convenience of discussion. scientists are working hard to discover clues about the earths most distant past, but there still is a startling lack of : 24 detail about both portions of the planets precambrian era. 41. it can be inferred from the passage that a. the four eras are of approximately equal duration. b. the precambrian period is divided into periods and epochs. c. the mesozoic period predates the paleozoic. d. the precambrian period predates the cenozoic. 42. the paragraph following the passage would most likely address a. continuing scientific research into the precambrian era. b. the mesozoic era. c. the cenozoic era. d. what is known about the precambrian era: 43. the word this in line 2 refers to a. geologic time. b. the achievements of modern science. c. a scientific discovery. d. the determination of earths age o 44. according to the passage, what can be inferred about the precambrian era? a. it had a plenitude of fossils. b. its duration is brief. c. it is impossible to study. d. division of the era was necessary for more focused discussion. questions 45 to 48 are based on the following passage: john f. kennedy was, at 43, the youngest american to be elected president, and also the first roman catholic. johns grandfather was a poor irishman who migrated to america. this immigrant and his son, joseph, accumulated wealth and political power. thus, john kennedy had the advantage of wealth, family, and education. during world war ii, john f. kennedy had an outstanding record in the navy. after the war, kennedy worked briefly as a newspaperman, and then entered politics. 职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发、博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测 qq qq qq qq：380761222380761222380761222380761222 职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发、博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测 qq qq qq qq：380761222380761222380761222380761222 he was three times elected to the house of representatives before becoming a senator from massachusetts. in 1960 he was elected president in a very close race in which there were charges of irregularities. kennedys term of office was highlighted by appeals to idealism, a broadened base of political participation, and improved civil rights. in international affairs, kennedy saw the failure of the american-backed invasion of cuba, and the cuban missile crisis which brought russia and the united states to the brink of war. the kennedy family has known triumph and tragedy. one of john kennedys sisters was mentally retarded and an older brother was killed during a wartime aerial mission. john kennedy was assassinated-as was his outspoken brother, robert kennedy. the family has suffered scandals of sex, alcohol, and drugs in both johns generation and in this present generation. many believe that for the young, wealth and prominent family too much, too soon, too easy are more of a curse than a help. 45. which element is inaccurate as to how kennedy became president? a. he was the first catholic elected president. b. he was the first senator to be elected president. c. he was a very rich american president. d. he was the youngest man elected president. 46. prior to becoming president, john f. kennedy a. had a creditable career in the wartime navy. b. held a position as a radio executive. c. worked for the family business enterprises. d. easily won his nomination and presidential election. - 47. this article takes the position that a. john was the first kennedy to enter public service. b. only through wartime service can one become president. c. family wealth and position may not always be beneficial. d. kennedy was held back by his family reputation. 48. what international problems faced the kennedy presidency? a. the conflict of england and germany b. the problem of an impoverished ireland c. confrontation with the soviets over cuba d. cuban-backed invasion of florida questions 49 to 52 are based on the following passage: globally, the most commonly consumed source of energy is oil, which is estimated to make up approximately 40 percent of the worlds energy demand. found in natural underground reservoirs, oil is a thick, dark liquid that is recovered from the ground through pumping and drilling processes. it has been profitably extracted from many sites across the globe, and its liquid form makes it relatively easy to transport; these two characteristics of oil have contributed to the development of an enormous international industry based on the production and distribution of this fuel. oil is an extremely valuable commodity, used to create plastics, chemicals, and 90 percent of the fuel that powers vehicles. 职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发、博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测 qq qq qq qq：380761222380761222380761222380761222 职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发、博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测 qq qq qq qq：380761222380761222380761222380761222 at one time, coal was the worlds primary source of fuel. although it currently accounts for a smaller percentage of global energy consumption than oil, coal is still a major fossil fuel. the extraction process for coal differs from the drilling method of extraction used for oil because coal is sedimentary rock, as opposed to a liquid, and therefore must be mined. more abundant than any other fossil fuel, coal has been a major source of energy for many years, contributing significantly to the technological advances of the industrial revolution. although the applications of coal have changed since the introduction of the internal combustion engine decreased the need for coal to power steam engines, it is still a heavily exploited energy source. in the united states, it powers 50 percent of the electricity the country uses, whereas oil generates only 2 percent of the countrys electricity. comprising a percentage of global energy consumption similar to coal, natural gas is a fossil fuel that occurs in a gaseous form. natural gas is recovered from underground reservoirs when pockets of gas are drilled into and pressure is applied in order to force it to the surface. because it is a gas, this form of fossil fuel has not been as widely utilized as coal and oil, and for sometime it was considered to be nothing more than a byproduct of oil; until recently, transporting natural gas was expensive and required complex pipeline systems that limited the potential transportation range. however, new technology has made it possible to cool natural gas into a liquid form (lng). as a liquid, natural gas can be distributed using systems similar to those used for oil. as an energy source, natural gas can be used in diverse ways. it helps produce electricity, fuels vehicles, and meets household energy needs-for example in cooking and heating. in terms of pollution, natural gas is a cleaner fossil fuel when burned it releases 30 percent less carbon dioxide than oil and 45 percent less carbon dioxide than coal. in spite of these differences, oil, coal, and natural gas can be grouped in a single category as fossil fuels and, as such, share many similarities. two problematic issues common to oil, coal, and natural gas are related to the finite supplies of fossil fuels and the health risks associated with these fuel sources. as the three major sources of global energy; oil, coal, and natural gas account for approximately 87 percent of the worlds energy consumption. because global energy demands are constantly rising while these nonrenewable fossil fuel reserves are depleted, in the future, humanity will be facing severe energy crises if it does not change the way resources like natural gas, coal, and oil are consumed. another drawback of fossil fuel use is the intrinsic health risk. oil, for example, contains carcinogenic chemicals, a serious problem when populated areas are contaminated with petroleum. in the coal industry, miners face many health risks: coal dust causes a lung disease know as black lung. 49. according to paragraph l, which of the following is true about extracting oil from the ground? a. it must be transported immediately after it reaches the surface. b. it must be drawn out of the ground from subterranean pools. c. it must be gathered carefully because of its carbon dioxide content. d. it must be liquefied before it can be easily removed. 50. what can be inferred from paragraph 2 about coal? 职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发、博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测 qq qq qq qq：380761222380761222380761222380761222 职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发职称论文代写代发、博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测博硕论文查重检测 qq qq qq qq：38076122238076