江苏省赣榆高级中学2019届高三英语10月月考习题.docx

江苏省赣榆高级中学2019届高三英语10月月考试题（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选顶中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来阅答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the man react to the womans apology?A. Angry. B. Tolerant. C. Happy.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Calling the police. B. Traffic accident. C. Saving the wounded people.3. Where should the table be placed?A. In the study. B. In the living room. C. Near the window in the same room.4. What does the woman mean?A. She dislikes going out. B. She will join them. C. She will stay with her mum.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and assistant B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why is the woman going to Dallas?A. To see a friend. B. To write a story. C. To watch a football match.7. What do we know about the man from the conversation?A. He likes traveling by plane.B. He travels very often as a reporter.C. He often travels in the country by car.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the man doing?A. Talking with the girl. B. Introducing his friend. C. Visiting the school.9. Where is the teachers office?A. Beside the stadium. B. In front of the library. C. Behind the teachers buildings.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the woman tired of ?A. Sitting on packing cases. B. Packing up cases. C. Going shopping.11. What does the man worry about?A. They cannot find second-hand chairs.B. New chairs are very expensive.C. Old chairs are cheap but shaky.12. What day is it today?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the woman call Mr. Johnson?A. To introduce a job. B. To set up a laboratory. C. To invite him to dinner.14. How did they get to know Johnson?A. Johnson phoned them. B. Johnson emailed them. C. Johnson helped them.15. What is Johnson most interested in?A. The pay. B. The employer. C. The work time.16. What will the man probably do tomorrow?A. Meet his wife. B. Go to the college. C. Go to the center.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Whats the most important to learn English well?A. To be active. B. To read broadly. C. To like it.18. Why did the speaker feel lucky eight years ago?A. He met a good teacher. B. He learnt English. C. He went abroad.19. How does the speaker study words?A. To underline them. B. To copy them repeatedly.C. To study them in context.20. Where did the speaker go sometimes after class?A. The playground. B. The library. C. The dormitory.第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节, 满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. NCEE, which is also called Gaokao, tests whether students are able to master a given body of knowledge, as well as their ability to work hard and _. A. apparentlyB. currentlyC. actually D. consistently22. Most of us choose to keep our present jobs, which might not be well-paid, but are stable _. A. instead B. therefore C. regardless D. eventually23. A new kind of powerhouse has been built in a park in Beijing, which generates electricity by harvesting energy from raindrops, _ for solar energy on rainy days.A. applyingB. huntingC. pushingD. substituting24. _ making decisions, the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didnt require such an ability of the human brain. A. On behalf of B. In contrast to C. In salute to D. In terms of25. Whats up? Whats that terrible noise from our upstairs neighbor? 一 The spoiled boy is yelling and screaming to_ , I guess.A. mend his way B. get his way C. push his way D. stop his way26. -You have been invited to attend an opening ceremony this weekend, sir.-I cant _ this as I will have something more important to do then.A. contribute to B. appeal toC. object toD. submit to27.Its widely acknowledged_ public awareness is _the key to better environment lies.A. how; how B. why; because C. that; where D. what; in which28. _ for the market, there is a calf with mournful eyes, and high above him is a swallow, _ swiftly through the sky. A. Bound; flying B. Bounding; flying C. Bounded; flew D. Bound; flew29. We are always creating new virtual communication platforms for ourselves, intentionally or unintentionally, _ we tend to forget our true identity in the real world.A. whichB. whatC. where D. that30. In front of the two trees which have been destroyed in the typhoon _ a group of young kids. A. sit B. are sitting C. sitting D. sat31. _, the old man even had no money to buy a bus ticket. A. As his wallet stolen B. His wallet being stolen C. His wallet stolen D. Stealing his wallet32.Fundamental_ hard work is to _ success, we must strike a balance between work and leisure. A. while; achieve B. though; achieved C. although; achieving D. as; achieving33. What did David demand in the meeting just now? _ a chance to join the Debating Club. A. Being offered B. Having been offered C. To be offered D. To have been offered34. Admitting your own ignorance was at the heart of Socrates method. Through a process of repeated questioning, he _always attempt to tease the truth out of the people he was conversing with.A. shall B. should C. would D. will35. -The manager of the factory wants to improve production a great deal, but he doesnt spend much on technology.- I am afraid he wont realize his dream. You know _.A. you cant eat your cake and have itB. empty vessels make the greatest soundC. enough is as good as a feast D. two heads are better than one第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。For the most part, I dont think about getting older. Perhaps its just that lve been doing it for a long time so it isnt a top-of-mind 36 . Perhaps its because I like to keep busy and just dont think about it. 37 ,sometimes something happens that makes me consider my death and what lies ahead.I used to be a radio broadcaster and recently I was 38 by the activity director at a senior citizens home near where I live. She told me there are a couple of 39 broadcasters who live in the home and they 40 really enjoy a visit from someone with a similar 41 who can trade stories with them about the good old days. Im retired, and I have some free time 42 I said, sure, Id come for a visit or two. That has 43 a routine in which I spend an afternoon each week chatting with the old boys and helping them to revisit memories of happier, busier times.One of them, it turns out, is 44 tied to an oxygen generating machine, can only move about in a wheel-chair using portable oxygen and 45 , has dementia(痴呆) and knows he is slowly 46 his memory and ability to think clearly. My other new friend in the home has cerebral palsy(大脑瘫痪) and is also 47 to a wheel-chair. Neither man can live 48 anymore; they cant drive a car, cant prepare their own meals, cant plant a garden or mow a lawn. But they re being well cared for and they have family members who come for 49 visits and now I guess they have me. For me, though, its a look at what may lie ahead, perhaps not for a number of years, perhaps tomorrow, I have no way of 50 .The thought of being dead doesnt bother me although Im in absolutely no 51 to get there. What bothers me, if I think about it in the dark moments 52 all have from time to time, is the 53 of dying. The young people who 54 the majority of this magazines readership wont understand this because they are immortal. I was immortal once too and Im still going strong and feeling great. That said, I go to visit the men in the seniors home and sometimes I look 55 into the unknown. Life gets interesting in unforeseen ways as one gets older.36.A.habit B. subject C. object D. problem37.A.however B. therefore C. though D. otherwise38.A.interviewed B. questioned C. doubted D. contacted39.A.good B. famous C. former D. successful40.A.would B. must C. could D. should41.A.information B. hobby C. background D. interest42.A.but B. as C. since D. so43.A.developed into B. worked out C. brought in D. took on44.A.accidentally B. practically C. relatively D. permanently45.A.whatsmore B. on the other hand C. worse still D. on the contrary46.A.gaining B. losing C. enjoying D. possessing47.A.related B. limited C. connected D. bound48.A.independently B. optimistically C. sympathetically D. disappointed49.A. normal B. common C. periodic D. endless50.A.guessing B. deciding C. knowing D. understanding51.A.hurry B. way C. time D. idea52.A.you B. we C. they D.I53.A .outcome B. suffering C. disadvantage D. process54.A.take up B. make up C. use up D. put up55.A.back B. away C. aside D. ahead第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ae- Learning: An Alternative Learning OpportunityDay school ProgramSecondary students across Toronto District School Board(TDSB) are invited to take one or two e-Learning courses on their day school timetable. Students will remain on the roll at their day school.The on-line classroom provides an innovative, relevant and interactive learning environment. The courses and on-line classroom are provided by the Ministry of Education.These on-line courses are taught by TDSB secondary school teachers; are part of the TDSB Students timetable; and appear on the Students report upon completion.Benefits of e-LearningInclude: access to courses that may not be available at his or her TDSB school; using technology to provide students with current information: and, assistance to solve timetable conflicts.Is e-Learning for You?Students who are successful in an on-line course are usually: able to plan, organize time and complete assignments and activities; capable of working independently in a responsible and honest manner; and, able to regularly use a computer or mobile device with internet access.Students need to spend at least as much time with their on-line course work as they would in a face-to-face classroom course.56. E-Learning courses are different from other TDSB courses in that _.A. they are an addition to TDSB courses B. they are not on the day school timetableC. they are not included on students reportsD. they are given by best TDSB teachers57. What do students need to do before completing e-Learning courses?A. To learn information technology on-line.B. To update their mobile devices regularly.C. To do their assignments independently.D. To talk face to face with their teachers.BWhen we talk about Americans barely into adulthood who are burdened with unbearable levels of debt, the conversation is almost always about student loan debt. But theres a growing body of evidence suggesting that todays young adults are also drowning in credit-card debtand that many of them will take this debt to their graves.More than 20% over spent their income by more than $100 every single month. Since they havent built up their credit histories yet, its a safe bet that these young adults are paying relatively high interest rates on the resulting credit card debt.Although many young people blame socializing as a barrier to saving money, most of then arent knocking back $20 drinks in trendy (时尚的）lounges. Theyre struggling with much more daily financial demands.To a disturbingly large extent, the young and the broke are relying on credit cards to make it until their next pay day. This obviously isnt sustainable in the long run, and its going to put a huge drag on their spending power even after they reach their peak earning years, because theyll still be paying interest on that bottle of orange juice or box of spaghetti they bought a decade earlier.A new study out of Ohio State University found that young adults are accumulating credit card debt at a more rapid rate than other age groups, and that theyre slower at paying it off. If what we found continues to hold true, we may have more elderly people with lots of financial problems in the future, warns Lucia Dunn, professor of economics at Ohio State. If our findings continue to exist, we may be faced with a financial crisis among elderly people who cant pay off their credit cards.Dunn says a lot of these young people are never going to get out from under their credit card debt. Many people are borrowing on credit cards so heavily that payoff rates at these levels are not sufficient to recover their credit card debt by the end of their life, which could have loss implications for the credit card issuing banks.,58. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Many young Americans will never be able to pay off their debts.B. Credit cards play an increasingly important role in college life.C. Credit cards are doing more harm than student loans.D. The American credit card system is under criticism.59. Why do young people have to pay a higher interest on their credit card debt?A. They tend to forget about the deadlines.B. They havent developed a credit history.C. They are often unable to pay back in time.D. They are inexperienced in managing money.60. What does Lucia Dunn think might be a risk for the credit card issuing banks?A. They go bankrupt as a result of over-lending.B. They lose large numbers of their regular clients.C. Their clients leave their debts unpaid upon death.D. Their interest rates have to be reduced now and then. CFor months fish that live in dark caves in Mexico go without food. They have gone far longer-thousands of years-without light, evolving to lose their eyes and skin pigments（色素）. Now researchers have discovered these strange creatures have another oddity（古怪）. They survive their food-scarce environment, the fish have evolved extreme ways of turning nutrients into energy. These features create symptoms like large blood sugar swings that, in humans, are predictors of type 2 diabetes. But in the fish these changes are adaptations, not a disease. These cave fish lead log and healthy lives.Understanding how the fish remain healthy in spite of these symptoms may lead to new approaches for treating diabetes in people, says Cliff Tabin, a geneticist at Harvard Medical School. He and his colleagues are beginning to get clues about how cave fish survive the symptoms.In humans and other mammals, one of the first signs of type 2 diabetes risk is poor control of Wood sugar (glucose). This happens because cells resist insulin（胰岛素）, the hormone that signals cells to take in glucose from the bloodstream. If the problems continue, they progress into full-blown diabetes. The illness kills 3.4 million people worldwide every year, but current treatments often do not work.The cave fish has, apparently, figured out another solution. The fish were washed from rivers into caves about a million years ago. It was a big change. Rivers were full of food but caves have only what is washed in by seasonal floods.Because cave fish go many months without food, researchers assumed they evolved a metabolism(新陈代谢）that efficiently stores the calories in a similar way animals store fat before winter. To test that idea, they compared the cave fish with the river fish raised under same conditions in the lab. They found the cave fish do store more visceral fat than river fish. But the cave fish also had much larger, fatty livers, which resembled diabetes-linked fatty liver disease in humans. “But you dont see destruction of the liver in these guys.” Tabin says. “Its very curious.”Cave fish researchers are now working to find out how the fish do it. “The only piece of total evidence is that the metabolic rate is lower in the cave fish than in their river fish relatives.” says Alex Keene of Florida Atlantic University. There might be something about slow energy use in cells that protects against diabetes. he says, “Finding that something will, like fishing, require some patience.”61. What interests researchers most in the cave fish is that .A. they have evolved to lose their eyes and skin pigmentsB. they have evolved ways of turning nutrients into energyC. they have experienced no symptoms of diabetes in humansD. they have survived from symptoms of diabetes in humans62. It can be learned from Paragraph 3 that .A. insulin disturbs the control of blood sugarB. insulin takes in glucose from the bloodstreamC. insulin prevents the rise of blood sugarD. insulin leads to progress into full-blown diabetes63. Researchers study the metabolism in the cave fish mainly by .A. testing the efficiency of storing fat inside themB. comparing their fat amount with that in the river fishC. comparing their fatty livers with those of humansD. observing their livers storing fat with no destruction64. It can be concluded that the features of the cave fish .A. have enabled researchers to find out new ways to treat diabetesB. have inspired researchers about new t