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M11U3Reading(1),1,HewasaChinese.,Hewasafamousscientistworldwide.,Hewasfatherofthemissile.,Hewaskingoftherocket.,QianXuesen,Agame,Guesswhohe/sheis.,2,HewasaBritishscientist.,Hehadadisabilitycalledstutter(口吃).,IsaacNewton,Hediscoveredgravity.,Hegotthescientificideafromafallingapple.,3,Archimedes/rkmidiz/,Heisafamousmathematician.,Hediscoveredpi.Heexplainedtheprincipleoflever(杠杆).,mmtn,4,HewasborninBritain.,Hewasaninventorandbusinessman.,Heproducedtheworldsfirstpocketcalculator.,HeinventedtheZX80computer.,SirCliveSinclair,5,SirCliveSinclair-themanwhobroughttechnologytothemaninthestreet,6,Skimming,7,Findouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions:Whatsthemeaningof“themaninthestreet”?A.ApersonwhoisordinaryB.Apersonwholivesinthestreet.C.Apersonwhostandsinthestreet.D.Apersonwhoworksinthestreet.2.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.Clivelaunchedpocket-sizedradios.B.CliveintroducedtheZX80computer.C.Clivescompanyexpandedfast.D.Clivesachievementsinthefieldofpersonalcomputer.,Task1,8,3.InwhichorderdidSinclairdothefollowingthings?a.Inventedpocket-sizedradios.b.JoinedMensa,aclubforcleverpeoplec.LaunchedtheSinclairC5.d.Becameanassistanteditor.A.abcdB.bcdaC.dabcD.dcab,(in1972),(before1980),(duringthe1980s),(in1957),9,4.WhatwerethequalitiesthathelpedSinclairsucceed?impersonalskillsenergydeterminationintelligenceorganizationA.B.C.D.,afirmwill,10,Task2,engineers,educated/taught,radio,11,financial,advertising,decade,failed,club,invents,intelligent/clever/bright/smart,12,Scanning,13,Paragraph1.FindoutthebackgroundinformationofSirCliveSinclair.Birthplace:_Occupationofgrandparents:_10yearsold:movingto_17yearsold:workingas_,Surrey,England,engineers,highschool,assiatanteditor,14,Paragraph2:Whatdifficultiesdidhehaveinstartinghisownbusiness?Themanprovidingthemoneytostartthecompanypulledoutoftheprojectatthelastminute.,15,In1961,Sinclairfoundedhisowncompany,producingpocket-sizedradios.,16,Paragraph2:2.Apartfrompocket-sizedradio,whatotherthingsdidheinvent?,thefirstpocketcalculatorin1972,thefirstdigitalwatchin1976,thefirstpocketTVin1977(thefollowingyear),17,thefirstpocketcalculatorin1972,18,thefirstdigitalwatchin1976,19,ThefirstpocketTVin1977,20,Paragraph3:Introductiontohisgreatestachievementsinthefieldof_.Pleasetellthetimeorderofthefollowingpersonalcomputers.ZX80computer,ZX81computer,ZXspectrum,personalcomputers,21,InJanuary1980.ZX80computerThefirstcomputerintheworldtocostlessthan100.(99.95)Sinclairsold50,000ZX80sbeforetheycameoutwiththeimprovedZX-81oneyearlater.,22,In1982,ZXSpectrumcomputerWhatisitsmainadvantage?,23,Paragraph4:1.WhatistheSinclairC5?Athree-wheeledvehiclewhichusedbatteriesandhadanelectricmotor.,24,HedrewuptheSinclairC5.TheC5waselectric,makingitalowpollutionvehicle,narrowenoughtodrivebetweencarsinheavytraffic,likeabicycle.,25,2.Whywasthisproductionafailure?Itwasveryslow,smallandlowtotheground.Itwasnotpowerfulenoughtogouphills,gavenoprotectionfromBritainsfrequentrain.,26,27,Paragraph5:WhatcontributionsdidSinclairmaketoBritishMensa?Hismanagingskillsandstrengthofpersonalitymakethesocietyaveryknownorganization.,28,BritishMensahasover21,000membersfromallwalksoflifewithIQsinthetop2%.MensasmembersusetheSocietytosharetheirknowledge,theirenthusiasmsandtheirpassionswithlike-mindedpeople.,29,Paragraph6:WhatisSinclairslatestproduct?Abicyclethatcanbefoldedupsmallenoughtofitintoabag.,30,31,Paragraph7:ConclusionWhatisthereasonforSinclairssuccess?,Hisintelligenceandfirmwilltosucceed.,32,Writing,33,1.用约30个单词概述课文的主要内容。,34,SirCliveSinclair,whohashadafullandinterestinglife,isafamousBritishbusinessmanandinventor.Hehasbeensuccessfulbecauseofhisintelligenceandafirmwilltosucceed.,35,2.运用课文中的单词、语块或句式,并结合所给写作提示写一篇约120词的短文谈一谈你对成功的认识。写作提示:对待工作的态度;获得成功应该具备的条件。写作要求:短文中用下划线标出所使用的课文中的单词、语块或句式(至少五个);可参照写作提示进行适当发挥;不可对写作提示进行逐词逐句的翻译;不必写标题,36,Tohaveafullandinterestinglife,youshouldknowthatchoosingacareermeansmorethansupportingyourself.Itmeansyoushouldthrowyourselfintothefieldthatarousesyourinterestandtrytomakegreatachievementsinit.Inmyopinion,tobesuccessful,firstofall,youshouldpossessesboththeintelligenceandafirmwill.Youshouldbereadytoexperienceyourfirstfailure,sincefailureisverycommoninourlifeandnobodycanavoidit.Treatitpositivelyanditmayhelpyouachievesuccesslater,youshouldbediligent.Nopains,nogains.Thatmeansyoushouldstartsmallandmakeeveryefforttowardsyourg
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