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Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?,SectionA(GF-3c),1,学习目标,知识目标:1.复合不定代词的用法。2.一般过去式的规则动词与不规则动词。能力目标:Learntotalkaboutpasteventsusingthesimplepasttense.情感目标:Talkaboutownvacationexperienceandenjoythelife.,2,Role-playyourconversation.,A:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.B:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.,Youmaybeginlikethis:,3,GrammarFocus,Wheredidyougoonvacation?,Iwenttosummercamp.,Wheredidtheygoonvacation?,Wheredidhegoonvacation?,Wheredidshegoonvacation?,TheywenttoNewYorkCity.,Hestayedathome.,Shevisitedheruncle.,Didyou/he/she/theygotoCentralPark?,Yes,I/he/she/theydid.,No,I/he/she/theydidnt.,4,Past过去,Now现在,gotothemoviesdomyhomeworkplaytennisplaysoccercleantheroom,wenttothemovies,didmyhomework,playedtennis,playedsoccer,cleanedtheroom,5,动词一般过去时,表示过去发生的事;be用was或用were,have,has变had;谓语动词过去式,过去时间作标志;一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单,主语之后didnt添;疑问句也不难,did放在主语前;如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原;动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。,6,1.Itwassunny.2.Ididmyhomeworkyesterday.3.SheplayedsoccerlastSunday.4.Hecleanedhisroomlastweek.,Didyoudoyourhomeworkyesterday?,DidsheplaysoccerlastSunday?,Didhecleanhishomeworklastweek?,Wasitsunny?,改成一般疑问句,7,Itwassunny.Ididmyhomeworkyesterday.SheplayedsoccerlastSunday.Hecleanedhisroomlastweek.,didntdo,didntplay,didntclean,not,改成否定句,8,Theyhadasummercamplastweekend.Myfatherwenttothebeachthreeyearsago.TomandJackstudiedforthetestthreedaysago.,didnthave,didntgo,didntstudy,9,1.I_(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.2._she_(practice)theguitaryesterday?No,she_.3.What_Tom_(do)onSaturdayevening?He_(watch)TVand_(read)aninterestingbook.,Fillintheblankswiththerightformofeachword.,had,Did,practice,didnt,did,do,watched,read,10,4.Theyall_(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.5.She_(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She_(stay)athomeand_(do)somecleaning.,went,didntvisit,stayed,did,11,1.你去了什么地方去度假?_yougoon_?2.我去了纽约市。I_NewYorkCity.3.你和别的什么人一起去的吗?_gooutwith_?,vacation,Wheredid,wentto,Didyou,anyone,根据课本内容,完成下列句子。,12,4.不,没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。No._washere._wason_.5.你买了什么特别的东西了吗?_youbuy_?6.是的,我为我爸爸买了些东西。Yes,I_formyfather.7.不,我没有买什么东西。No,I_.,Noone,Everyone,vacation,anythingspecial,Did,boughtsomething,boughtnothing,13,8.吃的怎么样?_thefood?9.所有的东西尝起来都很好。_reallygood.10.每个人都玩得很开心吗?_haveagoodtime?11.是的。一切事物都很棒。Yes._wasexcellent.,Howwas,Everythingtasted,Dideveryone,Everything,14,1.some,any,no,every与-one,-thing可以组成八个不定代词,他们分别是:,someone,复合不定代词小结:,anyone,noone,everyone,something,anything,nothing,everything,15,2.带some的复合不定代词常用于肯定句中;带any的复合不定代词常用于否定句或一般疑问句中。例如:我想吃点东西。Idlike_toeat.今天有人给我打电话吗?Did_callmetoday?,anyone,something,16,3.当形容词修饰不定代词时,应放在其后面。例如:这本书里有什么新东西吗?Isthere_inthisbook?今天没有什么特别的事。Theres_today.,anythingnew,nothingspecial,17,4.由some,any,no,every构成的复合不定代词作主语时,都作单数看待,其谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。例如:Somethingiswrongwithmywatch.Well,everyonewantstowin.Nobodyknowswhatthefuturewillbelike.Thereissomethingforeveryoneintheshop.,5.除noone以外,其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。,18,Newwords,somethingnothingeveryoneofcoursemyselfyourself/yourselveshenpigseemboredsomeonediary,某事;某物没有一件东西;没什么每人;人人;所有人当然;自然我自己;我本人你/您自己/你/您们自己母鸡猪好像;似乎;看来厌倦的;烦闷的某人日记;记事簿,19,3a,Fillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.,anyone,something,anything,everything,nothing,Linda:Didyoudo_funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so_wasreallyinteresting.,anything,everything,20,Linda:Didyougowith_?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?,anyone,Alice:Ofcourse!Ibought_formyparents,but_formyself.Linda:Whydidntyoubuy_foryourself?Alice:Ididntreallysee_Ilike.,something,nothing,anything,anything,21,Linda:Didyoudoanythingfunonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,soeverythingwasreallyinteresting.,Linda:Didyougowithanyone?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?,Alice:Ofcourse!Iboughtsomethingformyparents,butnothingformyself.Linda:Whydidntyoubuyanythingforyourself?Alice:IdidntreallyseeanythingIlike.,Reading,22,Explanation,1.myself(我自己),yourself(你自己)是反身代词。表示“某人自己的词”叫反身代词。,23,(1).Didyoubuyanythingforyourself?你为你自己买什么东西了吗?(2).TheoldmantaughthimselfEnglish.那位老人自学英语。(3).Imyselfvisitedmyauntlastweekend.我自己去拜访了我的姑姑。2.Howdoyoulikeit?=Whatdoyouthinkofit?你认为这本书怎么样?Howdoyoulikethis/thebook?=Whatdoyouthinkofthis/thebook?,24,3.Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere.噢,这是我第一次去那儿。比较:Sundayisthefirstdayoftheweek.Itwasmyfirsttimetothemuseum.time表时间,是不可数名词。Howtimeflies!表次数,是可数名词。Howmanytimesdidyougothere?,25,4.ofcourse5.Iboughtsomethingformyparents,butnothingformyself.我给父母买了一些东西,但给自己什么也没买。6.IdidntreallyseeanythingIliked.我其实没有看见我喜欢的东西。,当然,26,anything,everything,nothing,everyone,noone,Fillintheblanksintheemailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.,3b,DearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo_interesting?Did_inyourfamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriendsfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily._wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas_muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still_seemedtobebored.Byefornow?Mark,27,DearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo_interesting?Did_inyourfamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriendsfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily._wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas_muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still_seemedtobebored.Byefornow.,anything,Everything,anyone,nothing,noone,28,1.Howwasyourvacation?2.Didyoudoanythinginteresting?3.Dideveryoneinthefamilygowithyou?4.Iwenttoafriendsfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.5.Everythingwasgreat.,你的假期过得怎么样?,你做了有趣的事情吗?,你家里每个人都和你一起去了吗?,我和家人一起去了乡下一朋友的农场。,农场里的一切都很棒。,29,6.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.7.Theyweresocute!8.Theonlyproblemwasthattherewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutread.9.Stillnooneseemedtobebored.,我们喂母鸡吃食,还看到了一些小猪。,他们是如此可爱。,唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。,(即使这样)仍然没有人似乎看起来无聊。,30,seem是系动词,意为“似乎;好像”,其用法如下:a.seem+(tobe)名词/形容词(作表语)Heseemstobehappy.b.seem+todosth.Thestudentsseemedtoknowtheword.c.Itseemsthat从句。Itseemsthatheishappy.,31,Askyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.,3c,32,Inourgroup,everyon
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