[中考]2012年中考灿烂在六月5套英语试卷.pdf

中考英语模拟试卷的（十一）中考英语模拟试卷的（十一） partpartpartpart 2 2 2 2vocabularyvocabularyvocabularyvocabulary andandandand grammargrammargrammargrammar( ( ( (第二部分第二部分 词汇与语法词汇与语法) ) ) ) ii.ii.ii.ii. choosechoosechoosechoosethethethethebestbestbestbest answeransweransweranswer( ( ( (选择最恰当的答案选择最恰当的答案): ): ): ): ( ( ( (共共 20202020分分) ) ) ) () 31. look at _ english-english dictionary on thedesk. do you know whoseitis? a. ab. anc. thed./ () 32. people can makeour world healthier and cleaner _ planting moretrees. a. byb. ofc. ford. at () 33. mr.lin is _ work at themoment. could you call him an hour later? a.inb. atc. ond. to () 34. that small cardoesnt belong to stella. its_. a. meb. myc. mined. myself () 35. _ nicenewspaper theyvepublished! a. howb. how ac. whatd. what a () 36.around two _ people went to thelecture on protecting the environment yesterday. a. thousandb.thousandsc. thousand ofd. thousands of () 37. some south parts of china have _ droughts(干旱) they haveever met theseyears. a. badb. worsec. worstd. theworst () 38. traveling by plane soundsvery _. a. wellb. excitingc. interestedd. happily () 39. remember, the work must bedone as _ as you can. a. carefulb. carefully c. more carefuld. morecarefully () 40. if the foodinthe restaurant _ good, pleaserejectitand reportitto themanager. a. isntb. wont bec. benotd. wasnt () 41. peopleinthat areacan hardly live a comfortable life sincethen, _? a. do theyb. dont theyc. can theyd. cant they () 42. have you got any tickets for the basketball match? yes.but i have only got _. you can goifyou want to. a.itb. onec. onesd. none () 43. there_ besomemistakes! no one called robert lives here. a. canb. needc. oughtd. must () 44. _ did the young man pay for the new iphone? a. how muchb. how longc. how manyd. how soon () 45. mr.gao is a well-known musician, _ he still broke thetraffic rules. what apity! a. butb. soc. ord. as () 46. go on a diet, _ you will not grow overweight. a. orb. andc. butd. so () 47. she is used _ an apple after lunch. a. eatb. to eatc. to eatingd. eating () 48. thetwins suggestion was _ anewspaper of their own. a. publishb. publishedc. publishesd. to publish () 49. someonestole my new bike which cost 800 yuan. _ you must be very angry. a. not at all.b.youre welcome!c. all right.d. thatsterrible. () 50. our government should do moreto make our food safeenough for people to eat. _ a. that soundsinteresting.b. well done. c.yes,i agree.d. you are welcome. iiiiiiiiiiii. . . . completecompletecompletecomplete thethethethe followingfollowingfollowingfollowing passagepassagepassagepassage withwithwithwith thethethethe wordswordswordswords inininin thethethethe box.box.box.box. eacheacheacheach wordwordwordword cancancancan onlyonlyonlyonly bebebebe usedusedusedused onceonceonceonce ( ( ( (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次): ): ): ): ( ( ( (共共 8 8 8 8分分) ) ) ) a. are popularb. theirc.inthis wayd. have aparty e.inmany different waysf. favouriteg. painth. runningi.two-day most of american businesses are open five days a week. american school children attend school five days a week as well. american families usually have a51weekend. the weekend is saturday and sunday. over the weekend people spend their time52many families enjoy weekends together.they may go shopping, go for a drive or visit friends. they may also invite friends over and53at home. many american families participateinsports during the weekend.54, biking, playing volleyball and swimming55insummer. skiing and skating are the56winter sports.weekends are also a time for american families to work on somethingintheir yards orin57houses. many families plant flowers and have vegetable gardens. some families use the weekends to58or repair their houses. for most americans, weekends arevery busy. 51. _52._53._54._ 55._56._57._58._ iv.iv.iv.iv.completecompletecompletecomplete thethethethe sentencessentencessentencessentences withwithwithwith thethethethe givengivengivengivenwordswordswordswords inininin theirtheirtheirtheir suitablesuitablesuitablesuitable formsformsformsforms ( ( ( (用括号中所给单词用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): ): ): ): ( ( ( (共共 8 8 8 8 分分) ) ) ) 59. people weretrying their best to savemore_inthe train accident.(life) 60. though they failed four times, they wanted to have a_ try.(five) 61. johns great wish is to bea _ when he grows up.(science) 62. nancy cant go swimming with us today becausesheis _ ill.(serious) 63. dick thinks that _ is the most important among the five senses.(see) 64. many of us have caught bad colds because of the_ weatherinspring.(change) 65. internet _ us to get lots of information wewantinour life.(able) 66. it must beyour best _ to study abroad to improve your spoken english. (choose) v.v.v.v.rewriterewriterewriterewrite thethethethefollowingfollowingfollowingfollowing sentencessentencessentencessentences asasasas requiredrequiredrequiredrequired( ( ( (根据所给要求，改写下列句子根据所给要求，改写下列句子): ): ): ): ( ( ( (共共 14141414 分分) ) ) ) 67. theschool made somerules to keep kids away from electricity. (改为一般疑问句) _ the school make _ rules to keep kids away from electricity? 68. what niceweatheritis for a picnic today! (改为感叹句) _ _ the weather is for a picnic today! 69. theeiffel tower is painted every seven years. (对划线部分提问) _ _ is theeiffel tower painted? 70. betty speaks french bestinour school. (保持句意基本不变) _ else speaks french as _ as bettyinour school. 71. our teacher asked, will you tell me the facts about it? (改为宾语从句) our teacher asked us_ we_ tell him the factsabout it. 72. john worked very hard.hemanaged to find a solution to themath problem. (合并成一句) john worked _ hard _ hemanaged to find a solution to themath problem. 73. it took the artist half an hour to draw thebeautiful horse.(对划线部分提问) how long _it_ the artist to draw the beautiful horse? partpartpartpart 3 3 3 3 readingreadingreadingreading andandandandwritingwritingwritingwriting( ( ( (第三部分第三部分读写读写) ) ) ) vi.vi.vi.vi. readingreadingreadingreading comprehensioncomprehensioncomprehensioncomprehension( ( ( (阅读理解阅读理解): ): ): ): ( ( ( (共共 50505050 分分) ) ) ) a.a.a.a. choosechoosechoosechoosethethethethebestbestbestbest answeransweransweranswer( ( ( (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): ): ): ): (12(12(12(12分分) ) ) ) most great inventors often met with much troubleintheir work. before they could succeed, they had to overcome thousands of difficulties which were putintheir way. the following is one of such examples. george stephenson (1781 1848), a famous british inventor, made the first trainin1825, using a steam engine. when he was experimenting with the engine on the train, he met with trouble from the government, the newspapers and the gentlemeninthe country. they said that the noise and the smoke would kill cows, horses and sheep and that theengine would burst (爆炸) that the hot coals fromitwould set fire to their houses.people believed what they said. george stephenson told the people that the train could go on small rails, could pull carriages (车厢) full of goods (货物) and passengers and that there was no great danger to them. it was a very difficult matter for him to make them believe. however, after some time, he was able to do it, and the first train that was driven by george stephenson himself proved what he had said. on the train there was a new steam engine. it wasinvented by him, and wasproved acomplete success. the first day when the train ran on the rails, people along the way heard the noise of the train inthe distance, and sawitrunning quickly to them. they thoughtitwas a genie (妖怪). they ran quickly back home for fear and untilithad passed.aweek later an old woman still said that her hen had been so frightened thatithadnt laid any eggs forthree days. () 74. thestory tells us something about _. a. the life of georgestephenson b. the invention of the train c. the trouble of george stephensoninhis invention d. the useof the engine on the train () 75. thefirst train was madeinbritain _. a.in1848b.in1825c.in1781d. from 1781 to 1848 () 76. troubles came from _ during the experiment with the engine on the train. a. the governmentb.thenewspapers c. the gentlemeninthe countryd. not onlyaand b, but also c () 77. people along the way were_ when thefirst train ran on the rails. a. greatly frightenedb. very happy c. running quickly toitd. proud of the invention () 78. people ran quickly back homebecausethey thought _. a. a genie was coming b. the train would kill them c. the train would set fire to their house d. the smokewould makeithard to breathe () 79.according to the passage,which one is not true? a. george stephenson invented the first train when he was 44. b. thesteam engine got power from burning coals. c. thefirst train was driven by theinventor himself. d.ahen will notlayany eggs for threedays whenitseesa train for the first time. b.b.b.b. choosechoosechoosechoose thethethethewordswordswordswords orororor expressionsexpressionsexpressionsexpressions andandandandcompletecompletecompletecomplete thethethethe passagepassagepassagepassage ( ( ( (选择最恰当的单词或词语完选择最恰当的单词或词语完 成短文成短文): ): ): ): (12(12(12(12分分) ) ) ) robby was 11 years old when his mother (a single mother) sent him to have his first piano lesson. i80that students begin at an earlier age, but robby said thatithad always been his mothersdream to hear him play the piano. so i took him on as a student. 81robby tried very hard, he didnt have a basic sense of music. however, he continued and at the end of each weekly lesson hed always say: my moms going to hear me play some day. butitseemed hopeless.hedidnt have the talent for82. one day robby stopped coming to our lessons. he told me that his mother had been _83_ and unable to take him to piano lessons, but he was still practicing. he askedifhe could take part inmy recent concert and i agreed. the night of the concert came. the high school hall was84with parents, friends and relatives.the concert was going well. then, robby cameup on stage (舞台). he announced (宣布) that he had chosen mozarts concert no.21inc major. then his fingers danced on thekeys. . . . he played so well that everyone was clapping excitedly.85, i ran up on stage, oh, robby! howd you do it? well, miss hondorf remember i told you my mom wasinbed? well,infact she had cancer (癌) and passed away (去世) this morning. and well- she was born deaf so tonight was the first time sheever heard me play.i wanted to makeitspecial. () 80.a. findb. preferc. hesitated. surprise () 81.a. becauseb. sincec. befored.although () 82.a. dancingb. paintingc. musicd. subject () 83.a. busyb. sickc. tiredd. silent () 84.a. popularb. familiarc. crowdedd. connected () 85.a. so farb. afterallc. by the wayd. in tears c.c.c.c. readreadreadreadthethethethe passagepassagepassagepassage andandandand fillfillfillfill inininin thethethethe blanksblanksblanksblanks withwithwithwith properproperproperproper wordswordswordswords ( ( ( (在短文的空格内填入适当的在短文的空格内填入适当的 词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给): ): ): ): (14(14(14(14分分) ) ) ) more and more people like cycling anditis no surprise. it is fun, healthy and good for the environment. m86thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today.bikes can takeyou almost a87, and thereis nooilcost! get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. you may discover something newall around you. stopping and getting off a bike is e88than stopping and getting out of your car. you can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment.you d89even have to rideallthe ways. folding (折叠) bikes work wonderfully for people who take the train. just fold the bike and takeitwith you.you can do the same on a p90.afolding bike can be packedina suitcase before youfly.but be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. notallairlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers. bicycling b91people good health; it helps to stop heart diseases and control your weight. afifteen-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week helps you lose five kilos of f_92_inayear. exercise like cycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and more self-confident. 86. m_87. a_88.e_89.d_ 90. p_91. b_92.f_ d.d.d.d.answeransweransweranswerthethethethe questionsquestionsquestionsquestions( ( ( (根据短文内容回答下列问题根据短文内容回答下列问题): ): ): ): (12(12(12(12分分) ) ) ) when i was a teenager, probably about 13, my mother taught me a very valuable lesson ive never forgotten. wewere grocery shoppingina small store one day when i noticed a family come into the store. it looked like a mother, her daughter, and her granddaughter. they were clean, but dressedinworn clothes, anditwas clear they were less fortunate. they pushed a cart through the store, carefully selecting items, only necessary foods. my mother and i finished our shopping and headed toward the counter to pay. as we got there, the family wasinfront of us, with one personinbetween. as i watched the family place groceries on the conveyor belt, i heard the mother ask the clerk ever so often to check the price, as she only had so much to spend. this took a while, and the personinfront of me was getting impatient, mumbling about how he wished they would hurry and finish. when the store clerk did a final total, the woman did not have enough money, so she began pointing to different items to be put back. my mother then did something i will never forget. she reached into her purse, pulled out a twenty-dollar bill and handeditto the woman. the woman looked very surprised and said, i cant take that! my mother looked directly at the woman and quietly replied, yes, you most certainly can. considerita gift. theres nothinginthat cart you dont really need, so please accept it. the woman then reached out and took the money, holding my momshand for just a moment, and with tears running down her cheeks, said, thank you so much. no one has ever done anything this nice for me before. i learned from my mother that day that the best kind of giving is giving from the heart. 93. did my father teach me avery valuable lesson when i wasabout 13? _ 94. from theclothes thefamily wore, what kind of people were they? _ 95. they hardly selected necessary foods, did they? _ 96. where did the writer see thefamily again? _ 97. who got impatient at themoment? _ 98. what do you learn from this valuable lesson? _ viiviiviiviiwritingwritingwritingwriting（作文（作文） ： （共（共 20202020 分）分） 99. write at least 60 words about thetopic“ourourourournewnewnewnewschoolschoolschoolschoollifelifelifelife” （升入高中的第一周，学校 将组织一次以“our new school life”为主题的班会。你认为怎样才能成为一名合格的 高中生？请用英语写不少于 60 个词一篇发言稿，可从思想修养、学习生活、体育卫生等 方面阐述自己的观点。 ） useuseuseusethethethethefollowingfollowingfollowingfollowing pointspointspointspoints asasasas a a a a reference.reference.reference.reference.（以下内容仅供参考） how about your school? what must you doina new school?, what should you doina new school? （注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其要求相关信息） _ _ _ _ _ 中考英语模拟试卷的（十二）中考英语模拟试卷的（十二） partpartpartpart 2 2 2 2vocabularyvocabularyvocabularyvocabulary andandandand grammargrammargrammargrammar( ( ( (第二部分第二部分 词汇与语法词汇与语法) ) ) ) ii.ii.ii.ii. choosechoosechoosechoosethethethethebestbestbestbest answeransweransweranswer( ( ( (选择最恰当的答案选择最恰当的答案): ): ): ): ( ( ( (共共 20202020分分) ) ) ) () 31. do you see _ maninblue? he is my uncle. a. ab. anc. thed. / () 32. thedog was running around _ owner and barked happily. a.itb. itsc. itselfd. its () 33. of the studentsinour group, some areflying kites, and _ arehaving a barbecue. a. otherb. the otherc. othersd. the others () 34. itsinthelibrary! so you _ know shouting is not allowed here. a. canb.shouldc. needd. may () 35. peter has good gradesinallhis subjects, but he never shows_. a. atb. onc. fromd. off () 36. jim used to raise many _ at home and knowshow to take careof them. a. sheepb. cowc. birdd. dog () 37.about three_ peopleinthis area lost their lives during the earthquake. a. thousandb.thousandsc. thousands ofd. thousand of () 38. _ nicepicture kitty has drawn! itsthe nicest one iveever seen. a. howb. whatc. what ad. what an () 39. my brother left schoolin2005, and since then he _inshanghai. a. had livedb. livedc. will lived. has lived () 40. ofallthefilms, i think theharry porter series are_ ones. a. interestingb. moreinteresting c. most interestingd. the most interesting () 41. my wifeand i _ thedripping tap from seven to eight last night. a. fixb.fixedc. were fixingd. have fixed () 42. i dont like sitting beforecomputers. id rather _ a book under abig tree. a. readb. to readc. readsd. reading () 43. _ of my sisters drinks coffee. sally enjoys drinking tea and lucy likes cola. a. bothb. neitherc.alld. none () 44.wewill have, a field trip this afternoon.the good newsmakes everyone_. a. frightenedb.happilyc. excitedd. luckily () 45. if people kee