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山西省朔州市怀仁某校2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第四次月考试题注意事项1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟2.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?AAt a hotel. BIn an office. COn the phone.2.Why didnt the man visit the Great Wall?AHe was ill. BHe had no time. C. He didnt know the way to it.3.Whats the woman going to do?A. Shes going to gain some weight. B. Shes going to lose some weight.C. Shes going to put on some weight.4. What wont the woman do for her mothers birthday?ABuy a cake. BDo the cooking. C. She will have a day off.5. What happens to the man?A. He is chosen to be the best student in the class.B. He wins the first place in the final exam. C. He wins the first in the l00-metre run.第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.When are they going to meet?A.Wednesday morning. BFriday. CWednesday evening.7.What most probably is the woman?A. She is a film star. B. She is a musician. C. She is a football player.8. What are they going to do?A. They are going to see a film. B. They are going to have dinner together. C. They are going to enjoy a concert.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. When will the party take place?A. On May 2nd. B. On May 3rd. C. On May 4th.10. What will take place at the party?A. Some famous singers will sing some songs. B. Some students will attend the speech contest. C. Some writers and actors will come.11. Who organizes the party?A. The Students Union. B. Some writers and actors. C. Some teachers.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. What is the woman doing?A. She is warning the man to drive slowly and carefully.B. She is talking with the man about her driving experience.C. She is learning to drive.13. Whats the result of the dialogue?A. The policeman will punish David. B. Nobody sees him, so he drives away.C. He stops in front of the traffic lights.14. Where does the dialogue take place?A. In a park. B. In a shop. C. In the street听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?A.Goingtothefolkconcert. B.Goingtothetheatre. C.Goingtothecinema.16.WhatdoesSamlikedoing?A.Traveling. B.Watchingfootball. C.Swimming.17.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow? A.Theyaregoingtowatchfootballgames. B.Theyaregoingtohaveachatagain.C.Theyaregoingtoanexhibition.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.HowoftendidMr.Greywalkfromthestationtohisoffice?A.Never. B.Seldom. C. Always19.Whydidhewalkfromthestationtohisoffice?A.Tosavemoney. B.Tobuysomethingnecessary. C.Tohavesomeexercise. 20.Whichofthefollowingstatementsmaybetrue?A.ThestrangeronceaskedMr.Greyformoney. B.ThestrangerandMr.Greykneweachotherverywell.C.ThestrangerwasgoingtogiveMr.Greyhismoneyback.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A WantedEnglish TeacherResponsibility:Conduct English teaching according to British education system.Requirements:University degree and above in English major or normal English.Eager to learn and open-minded with creativity.With deep understanding and respect for different cultures. (Warmly welcome fresh graduates to apply for this position.)Project management AssistantResponsibility:Provide service for the project in Chongqing.Provide assistance to the project manager for everyday work.Responsible for file management, customer service for students and parents.Requirements:College degree.Good English and computer skills.Related working experience in the international organization.Patient, careful, supportive. Has strong teamwork spirit.Marketing AssistantResponsibility:Responsible for the local management of marketing and sales activities according to the instruction from the head office.Collect related information to the head office.Develop relationship with local media and customers.Requirements:College degree and above with good English (speaking and writing).With basic idea of sales and marketing, related experience is preferred.Working experience in the international organization is a must.Good communication and presentation skills.AccountantResponsibility:Accountant work for Chongqing office and project.Perform the finance management locally according to the rules and policy of the company.Requirements:College degree and above in finance area.Good English and computer skills.Good sense of finance management.At least two years of experience as accountant in the international organization is a must. Self-management, hard-working, independent and able to deal with pressure.21. Which position may attract new graduates most? A. A marketing assistant. B. An accountant. C. A project management assistant. D. An English teacher22. Which of the following is a must for the four positions? A. Eagerness for learning. B. Good English. C. Good computer skills. D. Good presentation skills. 23. If you get the position of Project Management Assistant, you neednt _. A. provide service for the project in Chongqing B. provide assistance for the project manager C. collect the related information for the head office D. be responsible for customer service for students and parentsBFor years, my time spent in the shower could have got me a mention in Guinness World Records as the shortest time taken to bathe. I hurried up during this process.One day, however, while at a party, I heard an artist friend telling everybody that his idea came while he was having a shower. “What about you?” he asked, “Dont you get your creative thoughts from the same place?”“Im in and out in a hurry,” I told him proudly. “I have no time to waste!”“What a pity,” he said. “Thats the place where you need to slow down; plenty of great thoughts come from there!” I tried it out. I slowed down the whole process, started enjoying the warm water, taking a little longer to soap myself and even spending more time just enjoying the process, and realized how much I had missed in hurrying up all these years.A woman told me how much stress her friend was suffering from and how she sought to convince her that she needed to find ways to relax. She gave her a videotape on stress management and relaxation techniques, and encouraged her to watch it right away. Fifteen minutes later, her friend handed back the tape. “It was good,” she said, but I dont need it.” “But its a 70 - minute video,” the woman replied, “You couldnt have watched the whole thing.” “Yes, I did,” her friend said. “I put it in fast - forward!”A major social problem of the 21st century is Hurry Sickness. We hurry through work. We swallow fast food. We complain that we dont have enough time. We race through the days and weeks until one day we look back in amazement and comment, “My god, how the years flew by!” Then we realize the heavy price we have paid for traveling fast.Symptoms of Hurry Sickness include stress and anxiety, bad relationships, lowered work performance and even disease. Some people dont survive it. Whats the cure? Slow down, for life is so short and precious that we must live it well.24. What was the advantage of taking a shower in the eyes of the artist friend?A. Time was saved. B. Creative thoughts came.C. Great ideas flew away. D. Nothing was missed.25. What was the trouble with the womans friend?A. She found no way to relax. B. She found the tape useless.C. She felt stressed. D. She watched the tape too fast.26. What are the major trouble people face in the 21st century in the writers eyes?A. People run fast to work. B. Time flies without being noticed. C. People dont have enough time. D. Everything is done in a hurry.27. How can the problem be settled?A. By learning to survive. B. By pacing down. C. By developing friendship. D. By performing good workCLife in the Internet age is lonelyor is it? Thats what experts in human interaction are debating after a newStanfordUniversitysurvey has been published.According to the study, the more time people spend online, the less they can spare for real-life relationships with family and friends. The researchers asked 113 people about the Webs influence on daily activities. 36of those people are online for more than five hours a week.” As Internet use becomes more widespread, it will have an increasingly isolating (孤立的) effect on society,” says Robert Kraut, one of the researchers.Scholars and Web lovers criticized the study forstretching its data to make the “isolating” point. While 13of regular Web users admitted the loss of time with loved ones, 60reported watching less TV. The survey also shows that E-mail is the most popular online activity. If some of webheads (网虫)spend what was once passive TV time keeping company with friends via E-mails, “thats a move toward greater connectedness,” says Paul Resnick, a professor at the University of Michigan.Thisisnt the first claim that the Web should be criticized. A 1998 report monitored 73 Pittsburgh-area families Net use for a year. People who used the Internet more “talked less to family members and reported being lonelier and more depressed.” says Robert Kraut.“Its true that there have been big declines in social connectedness over the past decades, but those declines began before the Internet was invented,” says Thomas Putnam.As Amitay Etzioni says, the Internet gives us a different kind of social lifenot better or worse than before, but just different.28.Who claimed that the Web had negative influence? A.Paul Resnick.B. Robert Kraut.C. Thomas Putnam. D. Amitay Etzioni.29.The underlined word “This” in Para.4 refers to. A.the opinion expressed in Bowling AloneB. the survey made by theUniversityofMichigan C. the conclusion in a report written in 1998D. the study conducted byStanfordUniversity30.From the passage we learn that. A. watching TV used to take time away from staying online B. the Web was blamed more than once for causing an isolating effect C. 36of web users spend more than five hours a week online D. the Web has the same influence as telephones and televisions31.The passage mainly discusses. A. how we can make a better use of the Internet B. how declines in social connectedness appear C. whether the Internet causes an isolating effectD. what a different life the Internet brings to usDMost people will recognize Bill Clinton, ex-president of the United States. Bill Clinton is a very popular speech giver and regularly gives talks all over the world, to many different audiences. He is so effective at giving talks because he has a special quality which we call “charisma (魅力)”.Nowadays, psychologists (心理学家) are becoming very interested in charisma and want to describe its meaning in a better way. People often misunderstand what charisma is and think of it as a kind of fame, but it is not the same as fame. Charisma is a kind of magic and is relatively rare. A well-known American psychologist thinks that charismatic people are basically excellent communicators. However, they have other qualities such as self-confidence, eloquence (口才) and vision.Charismatic personalities are able to draw people to them, and people feel happy in their company. There is a sense of “togetherness” when a charismatic person is with other people. A good example of this ability, some say, is the famous American, Oprah Winfrey. She is a highly-successful businesswoman and is probably best known as the presenter of a very popular talk show. Oprah is able to relate to audiences at her shows and they respond well to her. Her charismatic personality has made her one of the richest women in the world. She owns several houses and publishes her own magazines. Presently, she is presenting a new series of the Oprah Winfrey Show. She also runs a book club, which influences the nations reading habits and may be one of the reasons why people are reading more these days in the USA.A woman who had extraordinary charisma was the film star, Marilyn Monroe. A beautiful woman and a talented (有天赋的) actress, she was always the centre of attention wherever she went.Unlike fame, charisma doesnt disappear over time. Even now, more than fifty years after her death, when young people see Monroe in her films, her charisma seems as fresh and powerful as ever.32. Bill Clinton is good at giving talks because _.A. he was once president of the USA B. he has a quality called charisma C. he has many fans that support him D. he is well-known all over the world33. According to the text, charismatic people _.A. can easily attract and interest people B. are all effective speech makers C. are all confident and successful D. often try to create a calm atmosphere34. What do we know about Oprah Winfrey?A. She writes books to influence Americans reading habits.B. She often gives talks to American young people.C. She is most famous as a magazine publisher.D. She has a happy relationship with her audiences.35. The author mentions the popularity of Marilyn Monroe to show that _.A. Monroe is an extraordinarily talented actress B. charisma doesnt become weaker over timeC. fame is as important as charismaD. famous people always have charisma第二节 (共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for Teaching Kids Responsibility Your best friend has a teenager who helps with housework without being asked. Your cousin has a one-year-old child that puts her bottle in the sink when she finishes the milk, but no reminders are needed._36_Raising helpful, good kids who know how to make a sandwich is not a fantasy! The following tips can give you a better chance of raising a responsible child who then grows into a responsible adult. _37_You cant suddenly spring responsibility on a teenager and expect he will know how to follow through. He needs time to practice and totally understand what responsibility means. Let kids help you. Dont complain when its time to do housework. Smile and invite your son to help._38_He will take these good feelings and learn to take ownership of his home and feel pride in keeping it up. _39_Make responsibilities age-appropriate. You can show how to complete small tasks in daily life and perform them at a childs skill level. For example, if your kid wants a snack, show him where the apples are and how to wash one off. Teach your child consequences. Learning to take care of his things also helps a child develop a sense of responsibility for his actions. Get your son to clean up after an art project, and inform him that he wont be able to play with his crayons the next day if he leaves a messy table._40_The more you carry out the rules, the more likely he is to clean up without being asked.A. Have a sense of responsibility.B. Why do they make a sandwich for kids?C. Where do these wonderful children come from?D. Show kids how to perform responsibility.E. When your child is invited to participate, he feels valued.F. Start to teach responsibility to kids early.G. Then take away his supplies if he does not take his responsibility.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you think an individual can make a difference? Ask Rossano Ercolini, the Goldman Prize winner, which is considered the Nobel Prize for “41_”. Eroclini is a young42in a small town in Italy. After43the news of reducing waste on the radio, he decided to teach his students to44paper and replace plastic water bottles in the school lunchroom with45glasses. When his town announced plans to open an incinerator to burn waste, Ercolini knew it would be46to his students. Incinerators are huge heaters that burn all waste and poisonous materials, leaving behind47. You might think it is48than sending waste to landfills. It is true that landfills49space, smell bad, and that poisonous materials can make underground drinking water50to use. But incinerators have their own51. Burning will52poisonous gases into the air, causing breathing problems. People will have to wear a mask 53they go out. The smoke also causes pollution, and even54the greenhouse effect. Ercolini was worried about the55of his community and felt it was his duty to56them. He organized town meetings and talked about how to reduce, reuse and recycle.57, Ercolini has advocated the zero-waste movement, the58of which is to reduce the waste to the least possible amount. He has already59plans for more than 50 incinerators in many Italian cities.60his efforts, there are more than 100 zero-waste
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