九年级英语上册 Unit 8 Detective stories Reading课件 （新版）牛津版.ppt

reading unit8 detectivestories wordsreview somewherewoundenemysinglesupposeonlyreportheavilybreakinto adv 在某处vt 使 受伤n 仇人 敌人 反对者adj 单身的 单个的vt 猜想 假定 料想adj 仅有的 唯一的vt 举报 报告adv 沉重地 猛烈地强行闯入 objectives toknowthepartsofanarration 记叙文 byskimmingtogetthedetailsofthemurderbyscanningtolearntousethewordsandphrasesinthetext importantwords somewhere wound enemysingle suppose onlyreport heavilybreakinto arthurconandoyle阿瑟 柯南 道尔 enjoyafilmfootage 电影片段 ofsherlockholmes 记叙文 是我们接触最多的文体之一 我们常见的小说 故事 传记 游记 新闻报道及历史记载等均属于记叙文体 a 记叙文特点 主题思想明确 语言生动简练 记叙文通常用第一人称 thefirstperson 或是第三人称 thethirdperson 进行叙述 谓语动词通常采用一般过去时 simplepasttense 或者是过去完成时 pastperfecttense b 记叙文6要素 通常是按照一定的时间顺序或者时间发展的先后顺序对某一事件进行叙述 在叙述过程中通过对when where who what why以及how这记叙6要素的交待 使读者对整个事件有一个清楚的了解 比如事件发生在什么时间 什么地点 涉及哪些人物 具体是什么事情 引发的原因是什么等等 what when where who readthefirstparagraphandcomplete a25 year oldman thebodywasfound lastnight inwesttown reading informationaboutvictim age occupation lastseenplace lastseentime howthevictimbeattacked placebefound timebefound placebemurdered timebemurdered 25 acomputerengineer easttown about7p m beattackedwithaknifeandbledtodeath inwesttown 9p m 1a m lastnight notsureaboutit informationaboutsuspect maleorfemale appearance placebeseen timebeseen reasonsforbeingsuspected rewards male ashortandthinman cornstreet 10p m lastnight hewasbreathingheavilyandhadbloodonhisshirt 50 000yuan teamracing activity readingroupsandanswerthequestions whichgroupwillbethefirst ready 1 whendidthemurdertakeplace 2 wheredidtheyfindthevictim 3 howoldisthevictim 4 whatdoesthevictimdo what shisjob 5 whoisthemurderer why 6 wheredidthemurderhappen why whendidthemurdertakeplace 2 wheredidtheyfindthevictim 3 howoldisthevictim between9o clockyesterdayeveningand1o clockthismorning inwesttown heisa25 year oldman answers 4 whatdoesthevictimdo what shisjob 5 whoisthemurderer why 6 wheredidthemurderhappen why heisacomputerengineer wedon tknow maybethesuspectis however thesuspecthadevidencetoprovethathewasatanotherplaceatthetimeofthecrimeandinsistedthathewasnotguilty wedon tknow becausepolicearenotsurewhetherthevictimwaskilledsomewhereelseandthenbroughttovalleytown orkilledattheplacewherehewasfound thevictim sbodywasfoundinwesttown thevictimsoldcomputerprograms thevictimworkedineasttown itispossiblethattherewasmorethanoneattacker 5 thepoliceknowthatthevictimhadlotsofenemies 6 thepolicehaveonesuspectsofar 7 thesuspectisashort fatman 8 thepolicehavearrestedthemurderer 9 thevictim sparentsofferedarewardforinformation f t f f f t t t t 1 25 year oldcomputerengineermurdered title 25 year old用作形容词 后面可接名词25yearsold名词短语 前面数词大于1时 year需要用复数形式 murdern 谋杀 谋杀罪e g heischargedwiththemurderoftwoyoungboys v 谋杀e g shemurderedhimforhismoney murderern 谋杀犯 凶手 languagepoints 2 hewaslastseenleavinghisofficeinnewtownatabout7p m para 1 最后一次见他是下午7点 他正要离开在新镇的办公室 老师看见两个男孩正在那儿讲话 seesb doingsth 看见某人正在干某事 强调动作正在进行 theteachersawthetwoboys there thetwoboys there sb beseendoingsth talking wereseentalking seesb dosth 看见某人干某事 强调看见整个过程 我看到一个老人走进了大厅 i anoldman thehall sbbeseentodosth theoldmanwas walkintothehall saw walkinto seento watch hear notice等感官动词均有此用法 e g jackwatchedthemslowlyclimbingthewall mysisterisoftenheardsinginginherroom hearsb dosth beheard todosth doingsth watchsb dosth doingsth bewatched todosth doingsth doingsth 3 hesaidhewasgoingtovisithisparents 过去将来时were wasgoingtodo woulddo表示从过去的某一时间看将要发生的动作或状态 常用于宾语从句或者间接引语中 e g 昨天当我到家的时候 妈妈正要去超市 mumwasgoingtothesupermarketwhenigothomeyesterday 当表示过去习惯的动作时 一般用woulddoe g wheniwasachild iwouldplaywithhim 4 whetherthevictimwaskilledsomewhereelseandthenbroughttovalleytown orkilledattheplacewherehewasfound para 2 whether or 是 还是 用于表示两者可能性中的选择 e g littledoeshecarewhetherweliveordie 他一点也不管我们是死是活 whether ornot 是 还是不 e g whetheryoulikeitornot you regoingtohavetofacehimoneday 不管你喜不喜欢 总有一天你须面对他 whether or 不管 不论 用于表示无论发生哪种情况 某事肯定发生或不会发生 e g i msurewe llseeeachotheragainsoonwhetherhereorinnewyork 我肯定我们不久会再见面的 不是在这里就是在纽约 5 somewhereadv在某处 到某处 一般不用于疑问句或者否定句 e g mycarkeysarearoundheresomewhere somewhereelse别的其它地方e g goandplaysomewhereelse iamtryingtowork somewheretodosth e g theremustbesomewheretoeatcheaplyinthistown 6 bewoundedwithsth para 3 被某物弄伤shewaswoundedwithaknife 刀子刺伤了她 7 bleed para 3 vi 流血 出血 bledbled e g theoldladywasknockeddownbyacarandbledalot bleedtodeath流血过多而死e g wemusttakehertohospitalrightnow orshewillbleedtodeath vt 长期榨取 某人的钱 勒索e g shebledhimforeverycent 9 guilty para 5 adj 有罪的beguiltyof有 罪的e g heusedtobeguiltyofrobbery thejudgefoundhimguiltyofmurder 10 charge para 6 v 控告bechargedwith被控告 有 罪的 e g thattallmanhasbeenchargedwithmurder 11 sofar para 7 迄今为止 到目前为止 通常用于现在完成时 e g wehaven tgotanytroublesofar sofar hestillhasn tdecidedwhethertoattendthemeetingornot 12 prove para 7 vt 证明 证实e g hehasprovedhiscourageinthebattle proveoneself证明自己的能力e g ihadtofinishtheworktoprovemyself tipsforteacher letthewordfly板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义 熟词生义的词汇 通过此环节 学生可以对一些常见词的用法 意思有一个透彻的了解 letthewordfly 翻译下列句子 1 流感通常在冬天发生 influenzausuallybreaksoutinwinter 2 昨晚有人闯进怀特先生的家并拿走了许多东西 lastnightsomebodybrokeintomr white shouseandtookawayalotofthings 3 他讲故事的时候别打断他 don tbreakinwhenheistellingthestory 4 车子在路上出了毛病 thecarbrokedownontheway gametime nowiwilldivideyouintoseveralgroups makeupsentenceswithyourpartners usingthedifferentmeaningsof break thenlet scheckwhichgroupcanmakeupthemost readingmaterial thebungalowmysteryisthethirdbookofthenancydrewmysterystories nancydrewisateenagerwholovestosolvemysteries sheliveswithherfatherandhousekeeper hannahgruen hermotherpassedawaywhenshewasthreeyearsold nancyandherbestfriend helencorning areboating asuddenstormcapsizes 倾覆 theirmotorboat luckily thetwoyounggirlshearavoice thevoice sownersavesthebestfriendsjustintime thegirls newfriend laurapendleton isanorphan 孤儿 laura snewguardians 监护人 aretheaborns distantrelativesofhermother thecouple sbehaviourpuzzlesnancy afterlaura srichmotherdies theytakehertoabungalow 小屋 onthelake nancydrew sfearsforhernewfriend ssafetyareconfirmedwhenamadlauraappearsatherhome theabornstriestostealherjewellery nancydecidestodiscoverthefact thebungalowmysteryhasplentyofaction 故事情节 fansofnancydrewandreadersnewtotheserieswilllovethestory from taskfillintheblanks 1 nancyliveswithher andhousekeeper hannah 2 nancyandlaurameetbecauseof 3 mrabornandmrsabornwanttogetlaura s father asuddenstorm jewellery now2minutestotestyourspelling spellingbee 1 english chinesesomewhere enemy report heavily2 chinese english使 受伤 单身的 强行闯入 假定 唯一的 whenfinished exchangeyourpaperstoseewhodoesthebest fillintheblankstoretellthetext earlytoday thebodyofa25 year oldmanwasfoundinwesttown thepoliceareworkingatthesceneofthecrime theyarenotsurewhetherthevictimwaskilled elseandthenbroughttowesttown orkilledattheplacewherehewasfound thevictimwas withaknifeandbledtodeath the