高中英语 Unit 16 Stories Period 4 Lesson 4同步课件 北师大版选修6.ppt

periodfourlesson3 单词识记1 adj excellent firstclass2 adj strict stern3 n beinglimited4 adj obstinate determined hardtodealwith5 adj ofanearlierperiod6 adj honest withoutevasion7 adj exact correctlyandclearlystated freefromerror superb severe restriction stubborn former straightforward precise 8 adj ofgreatvalueandbeauty9 adj fullofstrongdesire10 adj takingplacebydegrees11 v makeorbecomelarger12 adj clearlyseenorunderstood13 n stateofbeingwarm14 n majorachievement eg intechnology15 adj changeable notreliable precious eager gradual expand apparent warmth breakthrough uncertain 短语天地1 请来 引进 扯进来 赢利2 有关联 与 有关 认同 理解3 紧紧拥抱某人4 以 开始5 openup 6 nowthat 7 leadsbtodosth 8 inaflash 9 goon bringin relateto givesbabighug startwith 打开 开发 开放 既然 使某人做某事 即刻 一瞬间 发生 进行 继续 句型搜索1 nowthathelenunderstoodthekeytolanguage shewasveryeagertolearnmoreanduseitasmuchasshecould 信息提取 nowthat 既然 由于 引导原因状语从句 例句仿写 既然大家都在 我们开始开会吧 let sstartthemeeting nowthateveryoneishere 2 herwordspuzzledmeverymuchbecauseididn tthenunderstandanythingunlessitouchedit 信息提取 unless 除非 引导条件状语从句 例句仿写 如果你不去我也不去 iwon tgo unlessyougo 3 ithoughtitstrangethatmyteachercouldnotshowmelove 信息提取 it为形式宾语 strange作宾语补足语 that从句为真正的宾语从句 例句仿写 我认为学好英语很必要 i englishwell thinkitnecessarytolearn 4 butshehadabreakthroughwhileworkingonasimpletask 信息提取 whileworking 是一个省略结构 while和working之间省略了shewas 例句仿写 过马路时你再小心也不为过 youcanneverbetoocareful when whilecrossingthestreet 5 itwasthefirsttimehelenhadunderstoodsuchacomplexword 信息提取 itwasthefirsttime that sbhaddonesth 这是某人第一次做某事 固定句型 例句仿写 这是我第一次去北京 i beijing itwasthefirsttime hadbeento 预读理解1 fastreadingreadthetextquicklyandchoosethebestanswer 1 accordingtothepassage thefollowingsentencesaretrueexcept a helenkellerwasnotonlydeafbutalsoblindb anneshookhandswithhelenwhentheyfirstmetc whentheteacherspelt d o l l intoherhand shedidn tunderstandthemeaningatonced it sverydifficultfortheteachertoexplain love tohelen 2 whywasherteachersoimportanttoher a herteachercouldlookafterheranddressher b onlyherteachercouldpunishher c herteachercouldunderstandhersituationandteachherhowtocommunicate d herteachercouldteachherhowtocommunicatewithothers 3 whatcanyouinferfromthestoryofhelenkeller a sheisblindanddeafbutalovelygirl b sheiseasytolosetemper c sheisstupidbecauseshelearnssoslowly d it shardforhertolearnandherteacherispatient 4 whatisthepassagemainlyabout a it sabouthowhelenkellerlearntfromherteacher b it saboutapoorgirl helenkeller c it sabouthelenkellerandherteacher d it sabouthelenkeller ssuccess 答案 1 b 2 c 3 d 4 a 2 carefulreading根据课文内容 给下列句子排序 ashelen sknowledgeandvocabularyexpanded sheaskedmoreandmorequestions annesullivanwasbroughtintohelphelen asthewaterflowedoveronehand annespelled w a t e r intotheotherhand whenanneandhelenfirstmet annegavehelenabighug bythetimehelenwasseven shestillcouldn tspeak readorwrite 答案 52431 3 summary熟读课文并完成填空练习 每空限填一词 helenkellerwasagreat 1 andeducatorintheworld whosemostfamousworkisthestoryofmylife whenshewasyoung helenwasavery 2 girl whocouldn tspeak readorwrite becauseshecouldn tseeorhear becauseofthose 3 restrictionsonhercommunication hertemperwasoftenunbearable writer special severe itwasherteacherannesullivanwhocompletelychangedher sheherselfhadalsoeyesightproblems soshe 4 tohelen sdifficulties anne sfirstgoalwastochangehelen stroublesomebehaviours whichgavehervaluable 5 tolearnlanguage helenlearnedwordsbytouchingobjects itwastheword 6 thatshecompletelyunderstoodforthefirsttime fromthenon shelearnedmany 7 words withhelen sknowledgeandvocabulary 8 shewas 9 tolearnmorecomplexwordswhichneedthethinkingprocess related preparations water concrete expanding eager whenannetaughther love howeverhardtheyworked helendidn tknowthemeaningof love butwhenlearningtheword think shemadea 10 finally helenunderstoodthecomplexwords breakthrough 1 severeadj 严重的 严厉的 苛刻的 艰难的 艰巨的 过于简朴的thepartysufferedseverelossesduringthelastelection 该党在上次选举中遭到惨败 beseverewith bestrictwith 对 要求严格besevereon upon 对 很严厉注意 severe的比较等级为severer severest或moresevere mostsevere 拓展 完成句子 这位老师对学生要求严格 theteacher thestudents 答案 issevere strictwith 2 restrictionn 限制 约束thegovernmenthasagreedtoliferestrictionsonpressfreedom 政府已经同意撤销对新闻自由的限制 restrictvt 限制 限定 约束restrictone sfreedom限制某人的自由restrictoneselftosth todoingsth 限制某人自己 做 某事restrictiveadj 限制 性 的 约束 性 的restrictiveattributiveclauses限制性定语从句 拓展 werestrictthenumberofstudentsperclassto10 我们将每个班学生的人数限定为10人 irestrictmyselftoonecupofcoffeeaday 我限制自己每天只喝一杯咖啡 单项填空 1 itryto mysmokingtofivecigarettesaday a stopb quitc restrictd pause 2 thegovernmentplaced onthenumbersofforeigncarsthatcouldbeimported a limitationsb restraintc requirementsd restrictions 答案 1 c 2 d 3 former 1 adj 以前的 从前的thecoalindustryisnowbarelyhalfitsformersize 煤炭业现在的规模几乎不到以前的一半 2 n 前者 theformer前者ofthetwopossibilities theformerseemsmorelikely 在这两种可能性中前者似乎更有可能 完成句子 1 前世界冠军也参加了本次比赛 the alsocompetedinthematch 2 前一种选择要明智得多 optionwouldbemuchmoresensible 3 我得知这座房子以前是一家客栈 ilearntthatthehousehad aninn 答案 1 formerworldchampion 2 theformer 3 formerlybeen 4 eageradj 渴望的 热切的 搭配 beeageraboutsth渴望着某事beeagertodosth渴望做某事thechildiseagertohavethecandy 这小孩急着想吃到糖果 比较网站 iameagertohaveadresslikethat 我渴望拥有那样一件衣服 itisgoodtobecuriousabouttheworldaroundyou 对周围世界好奇是好事 完成句子 1 现在她回来了 急着见她的朋友 nowsheisback herfriends 2 他盼望着好消息 hewas 单项填空 3 aftertheentranceexam everystudentis knowtheanswertothepapersbecauseitisthe toenteringthecolleges a eagerfor answerb eagerabout attitudec eagerto keyd anxiousto reply 答案 1 eagertosee 2 eagerforgoodnews 3 c 5 expandvt 扩大 增大 扩展waterexpandsasitfreezes 水结冰时会膨胀 搭配 expandon uponsth充分叙述 详细阐明expandableadj 可扩张的 可扩充的 可膨胀的expansionn 扩张 扩大 膨胀 比较网站 iamexpandingmyarmsandlegs 我在伸展胳膊和腿 iaskedthechildtoenlargethisballoon 我让那孩子把气球吹大 单项填空 1 iron whenit sheated a extendsb spreadsc widensd expands 2 whynottryto yourstoryintoanovel a expendb expandc expensed expect 答案 1 d 2 b 6 apparentadj 明显的 显而易见的heranxietywasapparenttoeveryone 大家都看得出她焦虑不安 itsoonbecameapparentthatouropponentsweretoostrongforus 很快就看出 我们的对手太强 完成句子 1 很显然她说了谎话 shetoldalie 单项填空 2 itwas thatshewasill a actualb apparentc evidentlyd appearance 答案 1 itwasapparentthat 2 b 1 nowthat既然 由于nowthatthey vegottoknoweachotheralittlebetter theygetalongjustfine 由于彼此之间有了进一步了解 他们相处得不错 比较网站 句型转换 1 sinceeverybodyishere let shavethemeeting everyoneishere let shavethemeeting 单项填空 2 youwon thelpus ihavetoturntoothers a althoughb becausec ford nowthat 3 manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice theyknewittobevaluable a asifb nowthatc eventhoughd sothat 答案 1 nowthat 2 d 3 c 2 bringin 1 请来 扯进来 让参加 参加weneedtobringinanexperttodealwiththisproblem 我们需要请个专家来处理这个问题 2 盈利 赚钱thesaleofthehouseonlybroughtinabout 45 000 卖房子只赚了约4 5万英镑 3 收获 庄稼 farmersinthesouthhavealsobroughtingoodcrops 南方的农民也有了好的收成 bringback归还 带回 使回想起bringdown使降低 使减少bringforward提出 提前 拨快bringon引起 使发生bringup抚养大 呕吐 教育 拓展 用bringback bringdown bringforward bringon bringup bringin填空 1 finallymr hunt hisplanforthenewbuilding 2 theshopkeeperdidn tagreeto theprice 3 why jones he lldonothingtohelp 4 hisstory ourhappychildhoodtogether 5 hewasbornintexasbut innewyork 6 herillnesswas byworryoverherhusband sbusinesslosses 答案 1 broughtforward 2 bringdown 3 brings in 4 broughtback 5 broughtup 6 broughton 1 课文重现 herwordspuzzledmeverymuchbecauseididnotthenunderstandanythingunlessitouchedit 她说的话使我感到非常困惑 因为那时我只能理解触摸到的东西 句式分析 1 本句是一个复合句 其中because引导原因状语从句 在从句中又含有一个unless引导的条件状语从句 2 unless引导条件状语从句时 意为 除非 如果不 相当于if not 如 iwillnotgototheirpartyunlessiaminvited iwillnotgototheirpartyifiamnotinvited 假如他们不邀请我 我不会去参加他们的聚会 连词填空 1 owenwouldn teatanything hecookedithimself 2 don tpromiseanything youareonehundredpercentsure 3 itishardforthegreekgovernmenttogetoverthepresentdifficulties itgetsmorefinancialsupportfromtheeuropeanunion 4 johndidn tgotoschool hewasill 答案 1 unless 2 unless 3 unless 4 because 2 课文重现 ithoughtitstrangethatmyteachercouldnotshowmelove 老师竟然不能向我表达爱 我认为很奇怪 句式分析 it为形式宾语 strange为形容词作宾语补足语 that从句为宾语从句 拓展 除了形容词作宾语补足语外 名词也常作宾补 ifindithardtodothejobwell adj 作宾补 我发现做好这项工作很难 ithinkitourdutytohelpthepoor n 作宾补 我认为帮助穷人是我们的责任 完成句子 1 他没有说清楚会议何时何地召开 hedidn t whenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld 2 无论他在什么地方 他都有饭前散步的习惯 nomatterwhereheis he togoforawalkbeforebreakfast 3 宇宙飞船使去月球旅行成为可能 spaceships totraveltothemoon 4 我们认为有必要回家一趟 5 我发现看护孩子是一项艰难的工作 答案 1 makeitclear 2 makeitarule 3 makeitpossible 4 wethinkitnecessarytogohome 5 ifinditademandingjobtotakecareofachild 3 课文重现 butshehadabreakthroughwhileworkingonasimpletask 但她在从事一项简单的工作时有一个重大突破 句式分析 whileworkingonasimpletask是一个省略结构 while和working之间省略了shewas 1 当从句的主语与主句的主语一致 且从句中含be动词时 则从句中的主语和be动词可以省略 2 连词后面的itis可以省略 如ifnecessary ifitisnecessary oncebegun theresearchishardtostop 一旦开始 这项研究很难被