高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes grammar课件2 新人教版必修1.ppt

consolidation iwas 震惊 tohearthatoneofmystudentsdrownedwhileswimming don teatthatfood itisalready 发臭的 idon tknowwhentheirpartywillbe 结束 itissaidthattheyhave 挖出 alotoftreasurefromthetomb 坟墓 shocked smelly atanend dug out consolidation afterthebigfire alloftheirhouseswere 成为废墟 sandnowfilledthewells 代替 water whenitoldherthebadnews helen 顿时泪水夺眶而出 sheisaselfishperson she 几乎不考虑 others inruins insteadof littleof thinks burstoutcrying consolidation 我们班三分之二的人去过北京 two thirdsofthestudentsinourclasshavebeentobeijing 并非所有的人都喜欢吃肉 notallpeoplelikeeatingmeat allpeopledon tlikeeatingmeat grammar theattributiveclause 定语从句 buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity whothoughtlittleoftheseevents wereasleepasusualthatnight thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400 000 限制性定语从句 若去掉从句 主句意思往往不明确 非限制性定语从句 去掉从句不影响主句的意思 且主句与从句之间用逗号隔开 theattributiveclause itwasfeltinbeijing whichismorethantwohundredkilometersaway ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometerslongandthirtymeterswidecutacrosshouses roads andcanals 只能用which而不能用that的情况只能用that而不能用which的情况 theattributiveclause 只能用which而不能用that的情况 1 介词后2 非限制性定语从句中只能用that而不能用which的情况 1 先行词是不定代词something all much few等2 先行词有theonly thevery等修饰时3 先行词为序数词 形容词最高级时4 先行词既有人又有物时 theattributiveclause workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed whose thesurvivors whose可以代人也可以代物 代物时还可以跟ofwhich互换 theattributiveclause 1 underthebigtreeare34students manyofthemcomefromclasstwo 2 mymotherhasagoodbook whichcoverlooksterrible 3 sheisoneofthegirlswhoisveryinterestedinmaths 4 tomistheonlyoneoftheboyswholikeplayingfootball 5 whoisthegirlthatyoutalkedtoherjustnow whom whose are likes 去掉her correctmistakesforthefollowingsentences 把下面两个简单句合并成一个含定语从句的复合句 aplaneisamachine itcanfly thenoodlesaredelicious icookedthem amanisreadingthenewspaperthere idon tknowhim maryisagirl herenglishisverygood keys aplaneisamachinethat whichcanfly thenoodlesthat whichicookedweredelicious idon tknowthemanwho thatisreadingthenewspaperthere maryisagirlwhoseenglishisverygood 运用定语从句扩写句子 aplaneisamachine tomisaboy themanhasbeencaught 高考链接 1 thefamousbasketballstar triedtomakeacomeback attractedalotofattention 北京2