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美文阅读 海伦 凯勒 美国著名的盲聋女作家 教育家 她是怎样识字 又是怎样理解字义的呢 helenkeller themostimportantdayirememberinallmylifeistheoneonwhichmyteacher annemansfieldsullivan cametome iamfilledwithwonderwheniconsidertheimmeasurable 无限的 contrastsbetweenthetwoliveswhichitconnects itwasthethirdofmarch 1887 threemonthsbeforeiwassevenyearsold sowrotehelenkeller themorningafterthearrivalofherteacher helenwasledintoaroomandgivenadoll aftershehadplayedwithitforawhile misssullivanslowlyspelttheletters d o l l intoherhand atoncehelenwasinterestedinthisfingerplayandtriedtoimitateherteacher whenshefinallysucceededinformingtheletterscorrectly shewasfilledwithpleasureandpride excitedlyshefoundherwaytohermother heldupherhandandwrotethelettersfor doll andinthedaysthatfollowed shelearnedtospellagreatmanywordsinthisway helensoonlearned however thatthingsandactionshadnames onedaywhenshewasplayingwithhernewdoll misssullivanplacedthedollonherlap madehertouchitagainandwrotetheletters d o l l onthepalm 手掌 ofherhand thiswasrepeatedseveraltimesuntilhelenassociatedthewordwiththeobject once aswewerewalkingdowntheroadtothewell iwasattractedbysomestrangesmellintheair iasked whatisthatstrangesmellintheair misssullivanledmetothewell someonewasdrawingwater shetookmyhandandplaceditundertheflowingwater asthecoolwaterwashedhelen shand misssullivanspelttheword water intoherotherhand firstslowly thenquickly helenstoodstill sheknewthenthat w a t e r meantthecoolliquidshewasnowplayingwithbothherhands thatlivingwordgaveherjoy lightandhope shedidnotrememberwhattheyallwere butsheknewthatmother father sister andherteacherwereamongthem wordsthatweretomaketheworldbrightforher ashereducationprogressed helenwaslivinganewlifefullofexcitement shenowhadthekeytolanguageandwaskeentouseit wewhohaveeyestoseeandearstohearcanlearneasily buthelencouldnotasshewasbothblindanddeaf shedidnotallowherselftobehandicapped 身体残疾的 shemadefulluseofalltheotherfacultiesshehadtosuchanadvantagethatshebecameaworld famousteacheroftheblindandthedeaf 诱思导学 1 whywasthethirdofmarch 1887themostimportantdayinhelenkeller slife 2 howdidhelenkellerlearntospell 答案 1 becauseitwasthedayonwhichannemansfieldsullivanbecameherteacher 2 byimitatingwhatherteacherwroteintoherhand period previewing 教学课标解读本课时主要是通过学生对学案所给出的内容的学习 了解本课文中所出现的词汇 初步了解课文以及相关的背景知识 为下一堂课对课文的全面理解起到一个铺垫作用 教师用书独具演示 教学地位分析本单元是让学生初步了解名胜古迹和名人轶事的故事 通过本文的学习会使学生对生活中的事情有更深层次的理解 尽管现阶段学生的本职任务就是学习 但是通过本节的学习 让学生加深了对各种故事深层次的理解 所以 上好本堂课会增进学生和老师之间的融洽关系 新课导入建议用多媒体向学生展示几幅图片 其内容是关于历史和人物故事的 如端午节的来历和无膊钢琴家刘伟的故事等等 从而转到本单元涉及的历史故事 庞培城和生活故事 海伦 凯勒 教学流程设计 演示结束 篇章结构根据课文内容在表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词 每空不超过3个单词 pompeii thecitythatbecameatimecapsule 答案 1 pliny2 pompeii3 lost4 awesomehistoricalsite5 booming6 monument7 bodies8 tourists9 scientists10 timecapsule 语篇理解1 theancientcityofpompeiidisappearedasaresultof a afloodb abigearthquakec avolcaniceruption2 whenhadthescientistsfoundthehistoricsiteofpompeii a by79ad b by1600 c by1748 3 beforethedisasterhappened pompeiiwas a anabandonedcitywithfewpeopleb arichandboomingcityc acitywithundevelopedeconomy4 ifyouvisitpompeiitoday youcannotsee inthestreets a ancientarchitecturesb decoratedstatuesandwallsc theashesofthecity 5 thepassagemainlytalksabout a thestoryofthecityofpompeiib theancientarchitecturesofromec theeffectsofthevolcaniceruption 答案 1 c2 c3 b4 c5 a 课文缩写onaugust12th 79ad mountvesuvius nearpompeii italy 1 theeruptionproducedcloudsofmagma 岩浆 dustandashes 2 outthesunandburyingthewholetown theburiedtownstayedasitwasforover1 600yearsuntilsomescientistsfoundit theydugitout toeveryone ssurprise inaway block occur form monument erupt sympathy catch characteristic preserve admire pompeiiislikea timecapsule 3 afrozenmomentinhistory beforethedisaster4 pompeiiwasaboomingcity walkingalongthestreets touristscannotonly5 itsancientarchitecture suchastemplesandtheatres statues decoratedwallsandauthenticobjects6 ofthetime butalsothe7 ofthepeople8 inthedisaster whichhavemadethecitya9 tohumanhistory onseeingthem touristsfeelsorrowanddeep10 fortheseoncelivingstatues now everyyearlargenumbersofscientistsandtouristscometoresearchandvisitthem whichmakestheonceforgottencitystillliveon 答案 1 erupted2 blocking3 preserving4 occured5 admire6 characteristic7 forms8 caught9 monument10 sympathy 词义搭配1 abandona shake quiver2 criteriab knowntobetrueorgenuine3 preservec sadness4 occurd standards5 tremblee desert giveupcompletely6 particularlyf keepormaintain sth inanunchangedstate 7 authenticg happen takeplace8 sorrowh specially especially 答案 1 e2 d3 f4 g5 a6 h7 b8 c 短语填空1 theteacher theclassintothreegroups 2 therelivedanoldmaninthemountain 3 you reright butit snotassimpleasthat comeintoview onceuponatime knockover blockout inaway onone sside splitup onthewayto 4 don tsleep 5 thatwall allthelight 6 hepassesmyhouse school 答案 1 splitup2 onceuponatime3 inaway4 onyourside5 blocksout6 onthewayto 句型背诵1 plinydescribedacloudcoming down themountain blocking out thesunandburying everythinginitspath includingwholevillagesandtowns 普利尼描述道 一团云自山巅而降 遮天蔽日 将所经之处的一切 包括一座座村庄和城镇统统吞没 2 inaway pompeiiislikea timecapsule preserving a frozen moment in history 从某种程度上说 庞培古城如同一个时间舱 保存了历史上一段被封存了的瞬间 3 h

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