电大 电大学位英语备考答案汇总.doc

第 1 页 共 32 页 电大学位英语 复习资料 1.电大学位英语考试词汇(东北财经大学) . 2 2.学位英语综合 . 7 3.电大学位英语单选题 . 12 4.电大学位英语完形填空 . 15 5.电大学位英语阅读理解 . 18 6.电大学位英语作文 . 241.电大学位英语考试词汇(东北财经大学) 电大学位英语考试词汇 变音：pronunciation 1. virtue 美德amusement 消遣 amusement2. relax 放松value 价值 value 3. affected 受 到 影 响 的 prevented 阻止，避免 prevented 阻止， 4. direction 方 向 指 导 practical 实际的，实用性 practical 实际的， 5. field 领域，战场seize 抓 seize 住 6. breach 违背least 最少 least 7. bulletin 公告，公布bullet bullet 子弹 8. shook 摇动wood 木材 wood 9. occasionally 偶 尔 ； television 电视机 television 10. notice 注意stomachs 忍受 stomachs 11. sign 迹象life 生活 life 12. schoolyardcoo coo 13. scratch check check 14. master tiresome tiresome 15. pigoen jewish 犹太人的 jewish 16. opposite 相反的，对面的，对 立的 balloon 气球，激增 balloon 气球， 17. scatter 使分散 gravity gravity 重力， 重力，严重性 18. pressure 迫 使 ， 压 力 directly 直接地，马上，一。 directly 直接地，马上， 。 就 19. float 使 漂 浮 ， 浮 动 ； bellows 波纹管，风箱 bellows 波纹管， 20. twinkle 闪烁，发亮 drink drink 饮料， 饮料，喝 21. essay 散文，尝试，对.做实验 away 离开，在远处 away 离开， 22. splendid 辉 煌 的 ， 极 好 的 wretched 可怜的，卑鄙的 wretched 可怜的，23. singer 歌手 tongue 语言， tongue 语言， 舌头 24. mountain 山脉 captain 指 captain 挥 25. owner 所有者 narrow 海峡 narrow 26. mouth 嘴south 南方 south 27. stomach 胃 books 书籍 books 28. century 世纪 actual 真实 actual 的 29. forehead 前额 regret 遗 regret 憾，抱歉 30. chapter 章，回 check 支 check 票，阻止 31. period 周期，月经，某一时代 的 perseverance 坚持不懈 perseverance 32. counter 反对 south 南方 south 33. eyebrow 眉毛 town 城镇 t 34. geography 地理 remark 言 remark 辞，评论 35. replied 报复 entered 进 entered 入的 36. candle 蜡烛 taxi 出租车 taxi 37. cross 十字架 fond 喜欢的 fond 38. postmark 邮戳 chance 机 chance 会 39. appear 出现 atmosphere atmosphere 气氛， 气氛，大气 40. stamps 邮票 desks 桌子 desks 41. irrigate 冲 洗 ， 灌 溉 mirror 镜子 mirror 42. waist 腰 paint 油漆 paint 43. improve 改善 include 包 括 44. quiet 安 静 的 ， 温 顺 的 society 社会 45. behind 落后于 blind 瞎的 46. latent 潜在的 squirrel 松鼠 47. flood 淹没 blood 血液 48. cookie 饼干 wolf 狼 49. mud 弄脏 lung 肺 50. creature 动物 belief 信 息 词汇：vocabulary 1. the bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. 2. there were no tickets available for fridays performance. 3. many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. 4. the rain was heavy and consequently the land was flooded. 5. the engine gives off smoke and steam. gives 6. dont release this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead. 7. my camera can be adjusted to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. 8. children who are over-protected by their parents may become spoiled spoiled. 9. when mr.jones gets old, he will hand over his business to his son. 10. some old people dont like pop songs because they cant resist so much noise. 11. it was difficult to guess what her reaction to the news would be. 12. there were some artificial flowers on the table. 13. we are interested in the weather because it affects us directly what we wear, what we do, where we go and even how we feel. 14. chlidren are very curious by nature nature. 15. i hope my teacher will take my recent illness into consideration when judging my examination. 16. when i was very young, i was terribly frightened of school, but i soon got over it. 17. many people complain of the rapid pace of modern life. 18. american women were denied the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle. 19. he was ashamed of having asked such a silly question. 20. mr.morgan can be very sad in private , though in public he is extremely cheerful. 21. students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular intervals. intervals 22. physics is equivalent to the science which was called natural philosophy in history. 23. finding a job in such a big company has always been beyond his wildest dreams. 24. it is not easy to learn english well, but if you hang on you will succeed in the end. on, 25. last year the advertising rate rose by 20 percent. 26. the strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were wrecked and many houses collapsed. 27. you see the lightening the instant it happens, but you hear the thunder later.28. the manager lost his temper just because his secretary was ten minutes late.29. please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you stain the new carpet. 30. convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are available in grocery stores. vailable 31. sixty percent of the readers chose her as their favorite writer. 32. excuse me. i havent taken my textbook with me. shall we share one? 33. the news you told me the other day has yet to be confirmed confirmed.34. quite a lot of people watch tv only to kill time. 35. toms parents died when he was young, so he was brought up by his uncle. 36. the textile industry contributes greatly to the economy of hong kong. 37. depending on intuition mary led us through an unknown part of the forest. intuition, 38. the little boy, who got home very late, was greatly relieved when he found out he had been spared spared. 39. i was told that this cloth would not shrink in the wash, but it did. 40. he just couldnt figure out what in the world she had been talking about all the time. 41. the old lady felt very disappointed when her daughter forgot her birthday. 42. id like to go over the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow. 43. the little girl woke up screaming because she had a nightmare nightmare. 44. would you please help me to wrap up the present for the old gentleman? 45. she has to reason to refuse johns invitation. 46. tom has got a decent job in a chemical factory. 47. being poor is no disgrace while being dishonest certainly is. 48. when you read a book in a hurry, you can skip some less important details. 49. he used to have a hobby of stamp-collection, but he has given it up. 50. she talked to him for a long time and dissuaded him from doing that dangerous job. dissuaded 填词语 section b 1. (thirst)do you have any water? iam (thirsty)to death. thir thi sty 2. (industry)the united states is an(industrialized nation, so we still have a long way to catch it. industrialized industrialized) 3. (silent)she gave her husband a sharp look to (silence) him. silenc silen 4. (economic)i am a college student now. my major is (economics). economics economic 5. (wonder)dont you think thats a (wonderful wonderful wonderful)story? 6. (lie)it seems that he can always lie his way out of trouble. but sooner or later, people will find him a (liar liar liar). 7. (patience)nelson is certainly unfit for the teaching profession, for he is too (impatient) with slow learners. 8. (child)he was born in china, spent his (childhood childhood childhood)in england, and now he is an american citizen. 9. (disappoint)to our great (disappointment disappointment disappointment),mrs white wont be able to join us in the party this weekend. 10. (invent)what an important(invention invention invention)he has made! 11. (able)airplanes（enable enable enable）people to travel great distances rapidly. 12. (add)they need(additional additional additional)help to get the work done as planned. 13.(wide)the roads have to be (widened widened widened)so that problem of traffic jam can be solved. (sharp)your scissors needs to be (sharpened sharpened sharpened). 14.(honest)he said he would have nothing to do with(dishonest dishonest dishonest)people who always tell lies. 15.(decide)while still a young boy, louis made his(decision decision decision)to become a scientist. 16.(encourage)high interest rates (discourage discourage discourage)people from borrowing money from bank. 17.(solve)we will not give up until we find a satisfactory (solution to the problem. solution solution) 18.(mystery)it was very (mysterious mysterious mysterious)how he had got into the room without being seen. 19.(produce)his farm is so (productive productive productive)that he grew more corn than he could sell. 20.(lock)before you enter the house, you have to (unlock unlock unlock)the door. 21.(propose)i feel very sorry that the boss didnt pay any attention to my (proposal). proposal proposal 22.(unexpected)frankly speaking, i didnt (expect)to see you here. expect) (unusual)i (usually usually usually)go shopping on sundays, but this coming sunday i am going swimming. 23.(ordinary)this novel is(extraordinarily)interesting. i suggest you read it. extraordinarily) extraordinarily 语法 part 3 structure 1. it wasnt such a good dinner (as she had promised us. as) as 2. they decided to chase the cow away (before it did more damage. before) before3. (any student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question. any) any that) 4. all (that is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life . that 5. (when compared with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all. when compared) 6. he must have had an accident, or he (would have been here then. here) would 7. it was essential that the application forms (be sent) back before the deadline. be sent) 8. we (had just had our breakfast when an old man came to the door. had) had 9. the manager promised to keep me (informed) of how our business was going on. informed) informed 10. she never laughed, (nor did she ever) lose her temper. ever) nor 11. i decided to go to the library as soon as i (finish what i did did). finish 12. the teacher doesnt permit (smoking in class. smoking) smoking 13. i like watching tv (more than going to the cinema. going) more 14. i appreciate (being invited) to your home. being invited) 15. you (neednt have done all those calculations! we have a computer to do that sort of thing. done) neednt 16. the speaker, (known for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience. known) known 17. no sooner had we reached the top of the hill (that) we all sat down to rest. 18. evidence came up (that specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old. that) that 19. the last time we had a family reunion was (at my brothers wedding ceremony four years ago. at) at 20. how close parents are to their children (has a strong influence on the character of the children. has) has 21. only a few minutes was (spent learning how to use the telephone book. spent) spent 22. nature had equipped the fellow (with two hands, but not ,obviously, (with the brains to use them with) with) with with properly. 23. when filled with a gas lighter than air, a balloon can (float in the air. float) float 24. only when (he comes will it be possible to settle this problem. be) he 25. since you have written to each other, you should (keep in touch with him without being asked. with) keep 26. so excited (did he seem that he could not say a word. seem) did 27. obviously, his opinion is completely opposite (to ours. to) to 28. he began to speak to us in an (excited and (trembling voice. excited) trembling) excited trembling 29. it was not until the teacher came (that the students stopped talking). that talking 30. -these students work very hard. -(so they do) i always find them studying. so 31. tom is the boy (who i think scored the winning points for the basketball team. who) who 32. madame curie is believed (to have discovered radium. discovered) to 33. (whether it rains or not is of no concem to me. not) whether 34. later, tom was told (why what he had done was not necessary. why what) 35. would you consider (going to finland with us this summer? going) going 36. (so great was the destruction that the south took decades to recover. so) so wouldnt) 37. i (wouldnt talk that way if i were peter. wouldnt 38. i (didnt go swimming until father returned. didnt go) 39. you ought not to (have told him the news that day. have told) 40. (it is only when the people have become masters of their own country (that) science can really serve when) it the people. 41. this is my handbag, and that is (yours yours). yours 42. my wallet is made (of) leather. and what about yours? of) 43. who is the man standing (over there? over) over 44. excuse me, sir. ive lost my watch. do you have (the time? the) the 45. what a shame! i could (no longer) to the movie with her. no longer 46. she insist that i (go to the movie with her. go) go live on 47. no one could (live on) so little money a month. 48. he was put into prison (under the law of this state. under) under 49. mark twain was famous (for his excellent writings. for) for 50. the accident nearly (led to a world war. led to) 完形填空 1.意大利面条 memory when served those none for him time hand in graded somebody pleasure for laugh good at loud arguments socially suddenly put joy as 旧书词汇： 旧书词汇：vocabulary 1. dont talk about her sons behavior at school. its a(n) (embarrassing topic to her. embarrassing) embarrassing 2. china has great (potential to become an economic power in not too long a time. potential) potential3. that small country has (declared independence. declared) declared 4. the manger (insisted that the new employees go through professional training before they started insisted) insisted working. 5. alice is a quiet girl, she never gets (involved in the womanish gossip of the class. involved) involved 6. i hate to be (interrupted when im speaking. interrupted) interrupted 7. the deadline is only three days away. we cant (affond the waste of a single minute in doing the work. affond) affond 8. old people tend to (stick to traditional ideas. stick to) 9. the young clerk tries to earn more money by working (extra hours. extra) extra 10. she finally succeeded in (persuading her husband to give up smoking. persuading) persuading 11. you are lucky since youve never (lost anything in your life. lost) lost 12. what are you doing? im (searching the bedroom for my wallet. searching) searching 13. even after the meeting they still couldnt agree with each other because thats a (controversial controversial) controversial topic. 14. look!someone has (spilt tea on the floor. spilt) spilt 15. where have you been all this time? ive been (worried about you. worried) worried 16. everybody has (wondered if there is anything wrong with the boss, for he keeps shaking his head all wondered) wondered the whole morning. 17. before he is given the job in this company, everybody has to be (interviewed by the manager. interviewed) interviewed 18. how can i get to the top floor of this hotel? you may take the (lift lift). lift 19. when we make tea, we must always use (boiling water. boiling) boiling 20. my grandpa always listens to national and (international news in the morning. international) international 21. wang ping says that she doesnt like her physics teacher because she is very (strict and makes them strict) strict work very hard. 22. do you (prefer classes on tv or on the radio? prefer) prefer im watching a football game between england and scotland. 22.look! england are (attacking again. attacking) attacking secne) two policemen are watching the (secne of a crime. secne listen! this is a telephone (conversation between two friends. conversation) conversation flat) can you mend my bicycle? it has a (flat tyre. flat expecting) tom told me he would be here at 8 oclock. so im (expecting him. expecting im watching hunter on tv, and this is my (favorite programme. favorite) favorite what a shame! the baby has been (scratched by the pet cat. scratched) scratched several customers are (complaining to the manager about the terrible food of the restaurant. complaining) complaining 语法 part 3 structure 1. dick wont drive us to the station. he has (too small a car) to take us all. 2. what time does my flight leave (on) tuesday? 3. i usually have a walk (on) sunday morning. 4. it has been a long time (since) i saw you last time. 5. in this conversation, the tv interviewer is interviewing a person (about) her holiday aboard. 6. we (lived) in london from 1950 to 1960, but me (have moved) now. 7. (being interested) in english, hes never missed any english class. 8. he spoke as if he (had never lived) in england before. 9. i know youre planning to travel this summer, but do you know (how much it will cost)? 10. the stolen necklace must be recovered (at any cost). 11. lets go, (shall we)? 12. he has not been to paris yet, and (i havent either). 13. if she (were) to come tomorrow, i would tell her everything. 14. the line was busy; someone (must have been using) the telephone. 15. a pretty face may win friends but it takes character and personality to hold (them). 16. in one year, about twenty million dolls were bought before christmas. dolls were by far (the most popular) christmas toys. 17. i can read your thought so (well) that i know what youre going to say. 18. your little girl is becoming very rude. you (ought to) scold her. 19. i dont remember (having seen him) before. 20. please listen to me. its inappropriate for you to persist in (doing) this. 21. if we (had had) enough money, we could have stayed there a week longer. 22. he had difficulties making himself understood, but we didnt (show any sign of) impatience. 23. two old friends me