高中英语 Unit 4 Law and order Period One Welcome to the unitReading课件 牛津译林版选修10.ppt

unit4lawandorder sevensecretstoagreatlifeagreatlifedoesn thappenbyaccident agreatlifeistheresultofallocatingyourtime energy thoughts andhardworktowardswhatyouwantyourlifetobe a stopsettingyourselfupforstressandfailure andstartsettingupyourlifetosupportsuccessandease agreatlifeistheresultofusing whatyougetinacreativeandthoughtfulway insteadofjustwhatcomesnext customizethese secrets tofityourownneedsandstyle andstartcreatingyourowngreatlifetoday 1 s simplify agreatlifeistheresultofsimplifyingyourlife peopleoftenmisinterpretwhat simplify means it snotawaytoremoveworkfromyourlife whenyoufocusonsimplifyingyourlife youfreeupenergyandtimefortheworkthatyouenjoyandthepurposeforwhichyouarehere inordertocreateagreatlife youwillhavetomakeroomforitinyoursfirst 2 e effort agreatlifeistheresultofyourbesteffort creatingagreatliferequiresthatyoumakesomeadjustments b itmaymeanreevaluatinghowyouspendyourtime orchoosingtospendyourmoneyinadifferentway itmaymeanlookingfornewwaystospendyourenergythatcoincideswithyourparticulardefinitionofagreatlife lifewillrewardyourbesteffort 3 c createpriorities agreatlifeistheresultofcreatingpriorities it seasytospendyourdaysjustrespondingtothenextthingthatgetsyourattention insteadofintentionallyusingthetime energyandmoneyyouhaveinawaythat simportanttoyou focusonremovingtheobstaclesthatgetinthewayofyoumakingsureyouarehonoringyourpriorities 4 r reserves agreatlifeistheresultofhavingreserves reservesofthings time space energy money withreserves youacquirefarmorethanyouneed not6monthslivingexpenses but5yearsworth not15minutesoffreetimeaday reservesareimportantbecausetheyreducethefearofconsequences andthatallowsyoutomakedecisionsbasedonwhatyoureallywantinsteadofwhatthefeardecidesforyou 5 e eliminatedistractions agreatlifeistheresultofeliminatingdistractions upto75 ofyourmentalenergycanbetiedupinthingsthataredraininganddistractingyou eliminatingdistractionscanbeadifficultconcepttomanypeople sincetheyhaven treallyconsideredthatthereisanotherwaytolive lookaroundatsomeone slifeyouadmire whatdotheydothatyouwouldliketoincorporateintoyourownlife askthemhowtheydidit findwaystofreeupyourmentalenergyforthingsthataremoreimportanttoyou 6 t thoughts agreatlifeistheresultofcontrollingyourthoughtssothatyouacceptandallowforthepossibilitythatitactuallycanhappentoyou yourbeliefintheoutcomewilldirectlydictatehowsuccessfulyouare motivatedpeoplehavespecificgoalsandlookforwaystoachievethem believingthereisasolutiontothesameoldproblemsyouencounteryearafteryearwhichisvitallyimportanttocreatealifethatyoulove 7 s start agreatlifeistheresultofstarting there stheoldsayingeveryone sfamiliarwith ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep inordertoevenmovefromthecouchtotherefrigerator youhavetostart there snobettertimetostartthantoday don twaitforarise oruntilthekidsgetolder ortheweatherisbetter today rightnow istherightdaytostarttotakeastepinthedirectionofyourheart sdesires it swhatyoudotodaythatwillmakeadifferenceinyourlifetomorrow 1 佳句仿写一二三 inordertosucceedhereyouwillneedtoovercomeyourprejudices focusongoalsfirst taskssecond teachyourchildrenthebeliefinpurityofbody mindandsoul 2 翻译佳句放眼高考a 不要让自己为焦虑和失败而纠结 让你自己为成功和从容而活着 b 这可能意味着你要重新评价你是如何利用你的时间的 或者选择不同的方式花钱 unit4lawandorderperiodonewelcometotheunit reading课件 牛津版选修10 单词识记1 vt includeoraffectsomeoneorsomething2 vt removesomethingthathasbeenwrittendownorstoredinacomputer3 n willingnesstodowhatsomeoneasksyoutodo cooperation involve delete 4 n anangryfeelingofextremedislikeforsomeoneorsomething5 adj veryrudeorinsultingandlikelytoupsetpeople6 vt makeajudgmentaboutapersonorsituationafterthinkingcarefullyaboutit7 n thethingorthingsthatsomeoneowns property hatred offensive assess 8 adj spokenorwritteninsecretandintendedtobekeptsecret9 vt deliberatelygivesecretinformationtoanewspaper televisioncompanyetc10 adj bereadyforachangetohappen especiallywhenitshouldhavehappenedsooner ripe confidential leak 短语天地1 与 联系2 侵入3 没有多少 危险性4 无疑地5 银行帐户 bankaccount relateto breakinto withlittleriskof nodoubt 6 internationalcooperation 7 commitcrimes 8 withoutpermission 9 asolutiontoaproblem 10 draftnewlaws 起草新法律 国际合作 犯罪 没经允许 解决问题的办法 句型搜索1 ladiesandgentlemen astheinternethasexpandedinrecentyears theopportunitiesforcrimehaveexpandedaswell 信息提取 asconj 随着 例句仿写 随着岁月的流逝 他变得越来越成熟了 heisbecomingmoreandmoremature astheyearspassby 2 second itrecordscrimesthatareusuallycommittedwithoutacomputer butwhichcanoccurovertheinternet 信息提取 本句先行词crimes有两个定语从句 分别由that与which引导 两个定语从句由but连接 例句仿写 张先生是一位沉默寡言的人 但却是一个乐于助人的老师 mr zhangisateacherwhospeakslittlebut whoisreadytohelpothers 3 althoughthereareanincreasingnumberofsuchcasesagainstpeople crimeagainstlargecompaniesisabiggerproblem 信息提取 本句although引导让步状语从句 例句仿写 虽然每个人都会在一段时间内以新手的形式存在 但没有人会长期停留在这个状态 sometimeasabeginner nobodyremainsinthatstateforlong althougheverybodyspends 4 consideringhowbadthesituationwithcybercrimeagainstcompanieshasbecome manypeoplewonderwhysolittleisknownaboutthis 信息提取 当现在分词considering 作状语时 其逻辑主语可以不要求是这句话的主语 例句仿写 考虑到他身体不好 他的任务完成得很好 inbadcondition histaskwascompletedquitewell consideringhewas 预读理解1 fastreading scanthetextandchoosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext 1 whatisacybercrime a itisacrimecommittedbyacomputerexpert b itisonlinefraud c itreferstoanycomputer relatedcriminaloffence d itisacrimecontrolledbyacomputer 答案c 2 howdoesemailfraudcheatpeople a itsendslotsofcomputerviruses b itpromisesreceiversmoneyorchequesandasksthemtosupplytheirbankdetails c emailsdestroyyourcomputersystem d theyaskyoutopaybypostingmoneyonline 答案b 3 whyaresomanycompaniesunwillingtoreportcasesofcybercrime a becausecybercrimedoeslittleharmtothem b becausecybercrimecan tdoanythingbadtothem c becausemorecrimewillcomeiftheyreportit d becausetheyareafraidoflosingcustomers 答案d 4 whatisthesolutiontocybercrime a education b punishment c internationalcooperation d stoppingusingcomputers 答案c 2 carefulreading readthetextcarefullyandfillintheblankswithsuitablewords 1 firstly thecouncillistscrimes security suchashackingandspreadingcomputerviruses 2 secondly itrecordscrimesthatarenotspecificallycomputer related meaningthattheycanbecommittedwithorwithoutacomputer anexampleof isfraud acrime moneyisstolenbycheatingothers whichwhere related to 3 theyfearthatbydoingso theywilllosecustomers maythinkthatthecompanycannotprotecttheirmoney 4 isalsoimportanttomakenewlawsandcreateinternationalstandardsfortheselawssimilarto concerninginternationalairspace 5 stepshavebeen towardsthis andin2001 thecouncilofeuropeproducedanagreementoncomputer relatedcrime hasbeensignedbytheusa canada which who it those taken 1 effortn c u 努力 成就 c 艰难的尝试 努力的成果 成就gettingahighgradeineverysubjectrequiresgreateffort 想要每门课都得高分需要非常努力 helifteduptherockwithouteffort 他毫不费力地举起石头 归纳拓展 makegreatefforts 尽一切努力 makeanefforttodo 不遗余力地做 完成句子 hewill 迟早会渐渐理解你付出的努力的 it sjustamatteroftime 2012 四川卷 语法和词汇知识15 samsungisjustoneofmanyappliancemakersracingtoinstall 安装 alargenumberofinternet connectedfeaturesinmachines 为了 makethem smart 2012 山东卷 阅读理解d butiassureyouthatwewill 竭尽全力 makeyoureveninghereapleasantone cometounderstandyoureffortssoonerorlater inaneffortto makeeveryeffortto 2 promisen 诺言 预示 约定 有 希望v 允诺 发誓 答应 有希望 有 的可能 归纳拓展 promisetodosth 答应某人 翻译句子 他是一位很有前途的年轻钢琴家 heisapromisingyoungpianist whatfieldwillyoursongointoaftergraduation he agoodelectricalengineer 2012 湖南醴陵一中月考 a promisesb turnsc makesd proves hehas nevertotellalieagain andheissuretodoso 2012 湖南攸县一中高三上学期期中 a allowedb assuredc promisedd compromised a c 3 cheatvt 欺骗 骗取vi 作弊 行骗n 骗子 欺骗 归纳拓展 骗取某人 在 作弊 翻译句子 你怎么能欺骗自己的孩子 我宁愿考不及格 也不愿意考试作弊 iwouldratherfailthancheatintheexamination howcouldyoucheatyourownchildren 他考试从不作弊 他的父亲被人骗走了地产 hisfatherwascheatedofhisland henevercheatstopasstheexamination henevercheatsinexaminations relate to berelatedto inrelationto 用relateto的适当形式填空 ican t whathedoes whathesays ihavealottosay thataffair don tyouconcernaboutthediscussion yourcareer relatedto relateto inrelationto 单项填空 thedutchlanguageis german a closerelatedtob closelyrelatedwithc closerelatedwithd closelyrelatedto 答案d canyou whathappenedinyourchildhoodtoyourpresentstateofmind a connectb keepintouchwithc related joinin 答案c 2 breakinto侵入 闯入 破门而入 打断 及物动词短语 归纳拓展 breakin breakup breakawayfrom breakthrough breakoutof breakforth hebrokeoffinthemiddleofasentence 他一句话只说了一半就停住了 thethievesplannedtobreakintoabank 行窃者计划洗劫银行 单项填空 tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence youmustbreakit intoparts a downb upc offd out 答案b newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshave withnoagreementreached a brokendownb brokenoutc brokenind brokenup 答案a thecriminal fromthetwopolicemenwhowereholdinghimandranaway a brokeoffb brokeawayc brokeupd brokedown 答案b 3 keepup with 跟上 不落后 归纳拓展 keepitup 使某人不睡觉 用keep的短语填空 yourcourage spirit generallyspeaking peopleinthecountrycan oldcustoms it swrongto thechildren solate teachersoughttoespeciallycareforthosewhocan t theclass keepup keepup keep up keepupwith 1 fightingthiskindofcrime whichiscalledcyber crime requiresgreateffortandinvolvesmanycountriesworkingtogether p50 l4 战胜这种网络犯罪需要巨大的努力并且需要国与国之间的合作 本句中involve为及物动词 意为 包含 包括 需要 后接动名词 本句中involves后接countriesworkingtogether动名词的复合结构 作宾语 countries是workingtogether的逻辑主语 一起构成动名词的复合结构 在句中可充当主语 宾语或表语 此结构为 形容词性物主代词 动名词 名词所有格 动名词 人称代词宾格 动名词 名词普通格 动名词 thetestwillinvolveansweringquestionsaboutaphotograph 考试将包括回答一些关于一张照片的问题 thejobinvolvesme mytravellingalloverthecountry 这份工作需要我在全国各地游历 weifang sgoingtherewillhelpalot 魏芳到那里对事情将大有帮助 doyoumindmysmoking 你介意我吸烟吗 当此结构在句中不作主语时动名词的逻辑主语可用人称代词宾格代替形容词性物主代词 用名词普通格代替所有格 idon tmindxiaowang s xiaowang himgoing 小王 他 去我没意见 doyoumindmy me smoking 你介意我吸烟吗 若动名词的逻辑主语是无生命的东西 多用普通格 而不用所有格 thedoctorsareafraidofarelapseoccurringinafewminutes 医生们担心几分钟后旧病复发 注意 若动名词复合结构放于句首时 只能用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格充当动名词的逻辑主语 2 asurveyconductedin2010bythecomputersecurityinstitute aprivateorganizationintheusa showedthat45 6percentofthe351biggestcompaniesandgovernmentagencieshadhadtheirsecuritysystemsbrokenintointhepreviousyear p50 l27 美国的一家私人机构 计算机安全协会 于2010年进行的一项调查表明 在351家最大的公司和政府部门中 有45 6 的单位安全系统在前一年遭到入侵 本句的主语为asurvey 后接conductedin2010bythecomputersecurityinstitute过去分词短语充当定语修饰asurvey aprivateorganizationintheusa充当thecomputersecurityinstitute的同位语 谓语为showed 后接that引导的宾语从句 谓语为hadhadtheirsecuritysystemsbrokeninto 结构为havesthdone 意为 使某事物遭受破坏情况 have作为使役动词 后接复合宾语结构 可用于以下三种结构 1 havesthdone getsthdone 主语 使 让某事由别人去做 叫 让某人做某事 i llhave getmybikerepairedtomorrow 我明天要去修自行车 此外 havesthdone还表示 使遭受 之意 tomhadhislegbrokenwhileplayingfootball 汤姆踢球时伤了脚 mr smithhadhishousebrokenintowhilehewasawayonholiday 史密斯先生外出度假时 有人闯入他的房子 2 havesb sthdoing使 让某人 物持续地做某事 现在分词表示主动 正在进行 getsb sthdoing使某人 物开始行动起来thepeasantshadthetractorworkingdayandnightattheharvesttime 农忙时 农民们让拖拉机夜以继日地工作 thecaptaingotthesoldiersmovingtowardthefrontafterashortrest 休息了片刻之后 上尉让士兵们开始朝前线行进起来 注意 havesbdoing若用于否定句 其中have有 容忍 之意 此时句中常有情态动词出现 iwon thaveyouspeakingtoyourparentslikethat 我不会容忍你那样子跟你的父母说话 don thavethewaterrunningallthetime 不要让水流个不停 3 havesbdosth让某人干某事 表达 让某人干某事 的常见短语还有 let makesbdosthhemadetheworkersworkallday 他让工人整天都工作 getsbtodosthyoucangetyourlittlebrothertohelpyou 你可以让你弟弟帮你忙 wecouldn tgethimtosigntheagreement 我们没能让他在协议上签字 单项填空 lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren sactionsagainstthelawsgetparents a worriedb toworryc worrying