高中英语 Unit 1 Friendship language points课件 新人教版必修1.ppt

unit1friendship period4wordsandexpressions isbexercises 1 findthewordorexpressionforeachofthefollowingmeaningsfromthetext 1 2 3 4 5 notinsideabuildingfeelingdisturbedtobeworriedaboutfree nottieduptoexperiencesomething outdoors upset beconcernedabout loose gothrough sbexercises 6 7 8 9 10 totakenonoticeofstayingclosetoandlookingatsomebodytobecomequietafternervousactivitypieceofmaterialhungtocoverawindownumberofthingsthathappenoneafteranother ignore facetoface calmdown curtain series anne ssister margotwasvery thatthefamilyhadtomove however sheknewthatshehadgotto allthedifficultieswithherfamily shefounditdifficultgosettleand inthehidingplace becauseshewas whethertheywouldbediscovered shesufferedfromloneliness butshehadtolearntolikeitthere upset gothrough concernedabout calmdown 2 completethispassagewithsomeofthewordsandphrasesabove sbexercises whatshereallymissedwasgoing andwalkingthedogforherneighbour itwassuchfuntowatchitrun inthepark shewishedshecouldtellherneighbour thatshewassorrynottobeabletodoitanylonger butsheknewthatwastoodangerous loose outdoors facetoface sbexercises 3 completethefollowingsentencesusingwordsandexpressionsfromthetext 1 whenthemansawthecaraccidentonthehighway hestopped offerhelp 2 howcanlindarecoverfromherillnessinthisroomwhenit ssodirtyand itwillonlymakeherworse saidthedoctor 3 afterpeterdied george thestoryoftheirfriendshipinabook inorderto dusty setdown sbexercises 4 whenthestreetlightsgoon theymakeabeautifulpicture sodifferentfromthedaytime 5 goodfriendsdonot whattheydoforeachother insteadtheyofferhelpwhenitisneeded 6 althoughtimandmikecomefrom differentbackgrounds theybecameclosefriends atdusk addup entirely sbexercises difficulties 1 iwonderifit sbecauseihaven tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthati vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature 2 icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky thesongofthebirds moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound 3 itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthati dseenthenightfacetoface 4 iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindows difficulties 1 iwonderifit sbecauseihaven tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthati vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature it sbecause grow becrazyabout something anything everythingtodowith 我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故 我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热 2 icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky thesongofthebirds moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound difficulties 我记得很清楚 以前 湛蓝的天空 鸟儿的歌唱 月光和鲜花 从未令我心迷神往过 spellbindv 吸引人 迷人 when引导的定语从句 划线部分 修饰句中的time difficulties 3 itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthati dseenthenightfacetoface it sthefirsttime that 某人第一次做某事 facetoface 面对面 这是我一年半以来第一次面对面目睹夜晚 4 iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindows hangingbeforeverydustywindows现在分词短语 修饰curtains 我只能透过肮脏的窗帘看大自然 窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前 difficulties keywordsandphrases dosth onpurpose inorderto facetoface hideaway setdown aseriesof gothrough dare hold inone spower nolonger studyinglanguagepoints 1 add add to 加 增加add up加起来addupto加起来总和是 等于 eg addyourscoresupandwe llseewhowon thesenumbersaddupto100 willyoupleaseaddsomemilktomycoffee 1 somemilkandsugar coffeebeforedrinkingit 2 hiswholeschooleducation nomorethantenyears practice1 add to addedupto allevidences thefollowing thelocalpoliceshouldbetoblameforthevictimsofhongkong 2011南京高一检测 a addedb addedtoc addedupd addedupto 解析 选d 考查由add构成的短语 句意 所有的证据加起来后 证明了下面这一点 当地警察应为香港的受害者而受责备 由句意可知d项正确 2 upset 1 adj 心烦意乱的 不安的 不适的 原句 yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset p1 你的朋友来上学时心情很不好 hehasanupsetstomach 他胃不舒服 用upset nervous anxious填空 hefeltupsetathisupsettingcup don tdrivesofast youaremakingmenervous thegirlbecameanxiousasshesearchedthecrowdsforhermother 3 ignorevt 不理睬 忽视 原句 youwillignorethebellandgosomewherequiettocalmyourfrienddown p1 你会不顾铃声而去某个安静的地方安慰你的朋友 用ignore的适当形式填空 ican tignorehisrudenessanylonger tosayyouwereignorantoftherulesisnoexcuse weareincompleteignoranceofyourplans 4 calmvt vi 使 平静 使 镇定adj 平静的 镇静的 沉着的 请写出下面短语的含义 思考提示 keepcalm保持镇静 别慌 keepquiet保持安静 别吵 keepsilent保持沉默 别说话 keepstill保持静止 别动 5 concernvt 使 担忧 涉及 关系到n 担心 关注 利害 关系 原句 youwilltellyourfriendthatyouareconcernedabouthim herandyouwillmeetafterclassandtalkthen p1 你会告诉你的朋友你很关心他 或她 下课后你们会见面再谈 lookatthepicture askandanswerthequestions a what s concernedabout b myson sfuture thomas exchangeyourideasinpairs a whatareyourparents youconcernedabout b practice2 介副词填空 她担忧着她儿子的将来 sheisconcernedabout forherson sfuture 我和该公司没有任何关联 iamnotconcernedwiththecompany 就我而言 我强烈反对这种观点 asfarasiamconcerned iamstronglyagainstit 6 gothrough经历 经受 原句 orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouaregoingthrough p2 或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你 会不理解你目前的困境呢 观察并注意下面句中gothrough的含义 thisyearwehavegonethroughtoomanynaturaldisasters suchasearthquakes floodsandmudslides 泥石流 经历 thedoctorwillgothroughwiththeoperationsoon 完成 ialwaysstartthedaybygoingthroughmymail 仔细检查 审查 iseemtobegoingthroughalotofmoneyatthemoment 花完 用掉 eg 警察仔细检查小偷的口袋 thepolicewentthroughthepocketsofthethiefcarefully 当他妻子生病的时候 他经历了一段很困难的时光 hewentthroughahardtimewhilehiswifewassick youcan thavelostthekeys allyourpocketsagain 2011合肥高一检测 a godownb goagainstc gothroughd goacross 解析 选c gothrough在此表示 仔细检查 句意 你不可能把钥匙弄丢的 把你所有的口袋再检查一下吧 eg idon tknowwhetherhedaresto daretry hedidn tdare to do daren tmove ifyoudare to dothatagain youwillbesorry doyoudare to askhim 5 dare daredosth 敢 敢于daretodosth 敢 敢于 1 noone gointotheoldhouseatnight 2 you drivethatcarwithoutaskingyourparents permission practice3 dared dare do 7 setdown记下 放下 登记 原句 idon twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo butiwantthisdiaryitselftobemyfriend andishallcallmyfriendkitty p2 我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账 我要把这本日记当作我的朋友 我要把我这个朋友称作基蒂 介副词填空 你怎么不把你的想法写在纸上呢 whydon tyousetyourideasdownonpaper 他整理好故事的线索便开始写作 gatheringupthethreadofhisstory hesetaboutwriting 我每天尽量腾出一些时间锻炼一下身体 itrytosetasideafewminuteseachdaytodosomeexercises 8 aseriesof一连串的 一系列 一套 there sbeenaseriesofaccidentsontheroadrecently 近来在这一路段发生了一连串事故 aseriesoffilmsabouthimhascomeout 关于他的一系列电影已经问世了 完成句子 发射前 嫦娥二号卫星接受了一系列的测验 beforelaunched chang e receivedaseriesoftests 给学生们发了三套试题 threeseriesofpaperswerehandedouttothestudents 9 onpurpose故意 原句 forexample oneeveningwhenitwassowarm istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself p2 比方说 有天晚上天气很暖和 我熬到11点半故意不睡觉 为的是独自好好看看月亮 hediditonpurpose 他故意做了这件事 didyoucometolondonforthepurposeofseeingyourfamily orforbusinesspurpose 你到伦敦来的目的是为了要看望家人还是为了公事 完成句子 她似乎是有意地做这些事 sheseemstodothesethingsonpurpose 那男孩是故意打破杰克的窗玻璃的 他想吓一下杰克 theboybrokejack swindowonpurpose hewantedtofrightenjack 10 powern 能力 力量 权力 原句 thedark rainyevening thewind thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower p2 漆黑的夜晚 风雨交加 电闪雷鸣 我全然被这种力量镇住了 shelostherpowerofspeech 她失去了说话的能力 用power energy strength force填空 heworkedwithgreatenergy ididallinmypowertosavetheboyfromdrowning idon thavethestrengthtoliftthisbox whatistheforceofgravityatsealevel 1 whilewalkingthedog youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar p1 遛狗的时候 你不小心把狗松开了 它被车撞了 whilewalkingthedog相当于whileyouwerewalkingthedog 当when while unless asif等引导状语从句 若从句主语与主句主语一致或从句主语是it 且从句谓语中含有be动词时 可以省略从句中的主语和be动词 构成省略句句型 though toseeus theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome 2010全国卷 11 a surprisingb wassurprisedc surprisedd beingsurprised 解析 选c 考查省略结构 补充完整为 thoughhewassurprised 省略主语和系动词 句意 尽管教授见到我们很惊讶 但还是热情地接待了我们 1 whilewalkingthedog youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar p1 遛狗的时候 你不小心把狗松开了 它被车撞了 whilewalkingthedog相当于whileyouwerewalkingthedog 当when while unless asif等引导状语从句 若从句主语与主句主语一致或从句主语是it 且从句谓语中含有be动词时 可以省略从句中的主语和be动词 构成省略句句型 though toseeus theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome 2010全国卷 11 a surprisingb wassurprisedc surprisedd beingsurprised 解析 选c 考查省略结构 补充完整为 thoughhewassurprised 省略主语和系动词 句意 尽管教授见到我们很惊讶 但还是热情地接待了我们 3 icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky thesongofthebirds moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound p2 我记得非常清楚 以前湛蓝的天空 鸟儿的歌唱 月光和鲜花 从未令我心迷神往过 4 itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthati dseenthenightfacetoface p2 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚 itis wasthefirst second timethatsb 现在完成时 过去完成时 意为 这是某人第几次做某事 thisisthefirsttimethati vefeltreallyrelaxedformonths 几个月来这是我第一次真的感到放松了 itwasthesecondtimethathehadjoinedinthediscussionabouthowtodealwiththeproblem 这是他第二次参与怎样解决这个问题的讨论 that从句中的谓语动词既可以用现在完成时态 也可用过去完成时态 试思考其标准是什么 思考提示 当主句的谓语为is或willbe时 that从句常用现在完成时态 当主句谓语用was时 则that从句用过去完成时态 itwasthesecondtimewe inholdingsuchimportantparties a succeedb hadsucceededc succeededd havesucceeded 解析 选b 考查动词时态 itis wasthefirst second timethat 句型中 从句中动词时态用完成时 参照动词was 可知此处用过去完成时 故选b 1 havegotto haveto 与其他情态动词一样也是后接动词原形 表示外界的强制作用 强调被迫性 含有不情愿的色彩 常译为 必须 不得不 原句 youwilltellyourfriendthatyou vegottogotoclass p1 告诉你的朋友你必须去上课 wehavetodoitourselves 我们必须自己动手去做 完成句子 天黑了 我得走了 it slate ihavegottogonow 我还有点事 我得走了 ihavesomethingtodo imustgonow 2 sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered p2 她和她的家人躲藏了将近二十五个月才被发现 before既可作介词或副词用 也可作从属连词用 尤其是作为从属连词时的用法更为灵活 请观察下面例句 注意其用法 ifyourcharacterusesanyprops 小道具 makesureyouknowwheretheyarebeforeyougoonstage 在 之前就 themanalmostknockedmedownbeforehesawme 过了多久后才 动作进行到什么程度才 beforeicouldgetinaword hehadmeasuredme 来不及 尚未 就 timepassedquicklyandthreemonthswentbybeforesheknewit 不知不觉就 还没弄清就 itwasthreedaysbeforehecameback 过了多久才 itwasnotlongbeforehesensedthedangeroftheposition 不久就 itwillbehalfayearbeforeyougraduatefromthisschool 多久之后才 thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell thedoorwasopenedsuddenly andherfriendrushedouttogreether 2010福建 26 a beforeb untilc asd since 解析 选a 考查从属连词 句意为 这个女孩几乎没来得及按门铃门就突然被打开了 她的朋友冲出来欢迎她 a项意为 来不及 就 b项意为 直到 时 为止 c项意为 当 的时候 d项意为 自从 以来 b c d三项在从句中不合逻辑 故排除 3 inorderto为了 shearrivedearlyinorderto soastogetagoodseat 她早早到场 好找个好位置 goinquietlysoasnottowakethebaby 悄悄进去 别把宝宝吵醒 句型转换heworkshardsothat inorderthathecankeepupwithhisclassmates heworkshardinorderto soastokeepupwithhisclassmates ino