山东省新泰市第二中学高中英语《Unit1 A land of diversity》2课件 外研版选修8.ppt

unit1alandofdiversity translatesomesentences however itislikelythatnativeamericanswerelivingincaliforniaatleastfifteenthousandyearsago inthe16thcentury afterthearrivaloftheeuropeans thenativepeoplesufferedgreatly inthe18thcenturycaliforniawasruledbyspain spanishsoldiersfirstarrivedinsouthamericaintheearly16thcentury whentheyfoughtagainstthenativepeopleandtooktheirland in1821 thepeopleofmexicogainedtheirindependencefromspain in1846theunitedstatesdeclaredwaronmexico andafterthewarwonbytheusa mexicohadtogivecaliforniatothe intheearly1800s russianhunters whohadoriginallygonetoalaska begansettlingincalifornia in1848 notlongaftertheamerican mexicanwar goldwasdiscoveredincalifornia bythetimecaliforniaelectedtobecomethethirty firstfederalstateoftheusain1850 itwasalreadyamulticulturalsociety otherimmigrantssuchasitalians mainlyfishermenbutalsominemakers arrivedincaliforniainthelate19thcentury japanesefarmersbeganarrivingincaliforniaatthebeginningofthe20thcentury andsincethe1980salotmorehavesettledthere inmorerecentdecades californiahasbecomehometomorepeoplefromasia includingkorean californiaisthethirdlargeststateintheusabuthasthelargestpopulation italsohasthedistinctionofbeingthemostmulticulturalstateintheusa however somesurvivedtheseterribletimes andtodaytherearemorenativeamericanlivingincaliforniathananyotherstate todaycaliforniahasthesecondlargestjewishpopulationintheunitedstates payattentiontothefollowingsentences 1 allovertheworld2 arrivein3 itislikelythat4 atleast5 inprehistorictimes6 beforcedinto7 inaddition8 diefrom9 inthe early middle late 18thcentury10 beruledby11 fightagainst12 gainindependencefrom13 declarewaron 14 asafirstorsecondlanguage15 achieveone sdreamof16 returnhome17 electtodo18 amulticulturalsociety19 alargepercentageof20 atthebeginningofthe20thcentury21 behometo22 itisbelievedthat23 immigrateto24 beforelong25 amixtureof 序数词 形容词或副词最高级 名词 代词africais continentintheworld 非洲是世界第二大洲 the 形容词最高级 of 名词johnhasthreesisters maryis ofthethree 约翰有三个姐妹 玛丽是三个中最聪明的 形容词副词的级 比较级 than anyother 单数名词indiaproduces intheworld 印度出产的电影比世界上任何其他国家都多 同样的表达 比较级 than alltheother alloftheother 复数名词比较级 than nybody anyone anything else 即时训练a somepeoplethinkgoldisbetterthananythingelse 有人认为金子比别的东西都好 金子最好 改写 用否定词no not never noone couldn t等与比较级连用来表达最高级noonecanbemorecarefulthanheis itcouldn tbeanybetter 即时训练 hehadneverspenta day a moreworryb mostworryingc moreworryingd mostworried howbeautifullyshesings ihaveneverheard a thebettervoiceb agoodvoicec thebestvoiced abettervoice didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty yes i veneverbeento onebefore a amoreexcitedb themostexcitedc amoreexcitingd themostexciting 1 原句 however itislikelythatnativeamericanswerelivingincaliforniaatleastfifteenthousandyearsago p2 然而 可能至少在15 000年以前美洲土著人就住在加利福尼亚了 句型 itislikelythat 是可能的 此句型可转化为 sb sth belikelytodo 某人 物可能干某事 仿写根据汉语意思 完成句子 巴西很有可能赢得世界杯 brazilwillwintheworldcup brazil itislikelythat willbelikelytowintheworldcup 她病得很厉害 看来不大可能康复了 sheissoillthatsheseems shewillpullthrough 非常可能 金星上没有生命 therewerenolifeonmars itisverylikelythat unlikelythat 2 原句 itisbelievedthatbeforelongthemixofnationalitieswillbesogreatthattherewillbenodistinctmajorracialorculturalgroups butsimplyamixtureofmanyracesandcultures 据信 过不了多久国籍相混的程度将如此大以至于不再有大的种族或文化团体 而仅仅是一个多文化的混合体 句型 itisbelievedthat peoplebelievethat 据信 人们认为 说明 同类句型还有 itisthoughtthat 人们认为 itissaidthat 据说 itisreportedthat 据报道 itishopedthat 希望 itisdecidedthat 兹决定 itissuggestedthat 有人建议 仿写 将下列句子译成英文 人们相信健康重于财富 人们认为他是最好的演奏家 itisthoughtthatheisthebestplayer itisbelievedthathealthisabovewealth 据报道 他是来自新西兰的一位学者 有人建议运动会推迟到下周 itis 或hasbeen suggestedthatthesportsmeetwillbeputoffuntilnextweek itisreportedthatheisascholarfromnewzealand 此句型可转化成 sb sth besaid known agreed thought supposed reported todo 即时训练thelakebythevillageisbelieved anumberofvictimsinthepast3years a toclaimb tohaveclaimedc claimingd beingclaiming 一 句型转换 1 itissaidthatmr greenhasarrivedinbeijing mr green做主语 2 itisdecidedthatthemeetinghasbeenputofftillnextmonday themeeting做主语 3 sheistheclevereststudentinmystudent sheisclevererthan inmyclass sheisclevererthan inmyclass sheisclevererthan studentsinmyclass 二 翻译句子 1 中国比亚洲任何别的国家都大 2 中国比非洲任何国家都大 ofthefirstspanishtogotocalif