九年级英语全册 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？Section B 2a2e课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

unit3couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare period7sectionb2a 2e newwordspoliteadj 客气的politelyadv 礼貌地 客气地speaker spi k r n 讲 某种语言 的人 发言者request rikwest n 要求 请求 choicen 选择 挑选directionn 方向 方位correctadj 正确的 恰当的directadj 直接的 直率的whom hu m pron 谁 什么人addressn 住址 地址 通讯处 给下列各句加上适当的主句让其变成委婉句式 wherearetherestrooms wheredoyoucomefrom whenistheschooltrip whenwillwemeet tellmeyoure mailaddress whatcolorisit canyouhelp mayigonow lead in zhangmingistravelingintheusa hewantstogotoasmalltownbuthedoesn tknowtheway whatshouldhedo hi whereistheeasttown sorry ican thelpyou excuseme couldyoupleasetellmewheretheeasttownis sure takeno 23busandyouwillgetthere usingsuitablelanguage thecultureofanationisinitslanguage itisnotenoughtoonlyknowcorrectgrammar itisalsoveryimportanttoknowhowtochoosesuitablelanguageforeverysituation ifyouneedhelpwithyourhomework whatwouldyouask ifyouneedhelpwithyourhomework howwouldyouaskthesepeople 1 yourmotherorfather 2 yourbestfriend 3 ateacher discussthelanguageyouusedtomakethisrequest wasitthesameeachtime ifnot discusswhy paragraph1paragraph2paragraph3paragraph4 readthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea usemorewordstohelpyousoundmorepolite itisimportanttoknowhowtomakerequestspolitely goodenglishspeakersneedtoknowhowtospeakpolitely thechoiceoflanguagedependsonthesituationandtherelationshipbetweenspeakers carefulreading readthetextinparagraphs 读第一段 判断 1 knowinghowtoaskforinformationpolitelyisimportant 2 wherearetherestrooms soundsmorepolite 3 knowinghowtousecorrectlanguageisenoughwhenyoumakerequests 读第二段 回答问题 1 does whereismybook alwayssoundrude whyinenglishapolitequestionisusuallylongerthanadirectorder 3 weneedn tchangethewaywespeakwhenwetalkwithdifferentpeople 4 averydirectorderalwayssoundsrudeinenglish 判断正误 默读第三段 判断正误 usuallypolitequestionsarelongerthanimpolitequestions peter pleasetellmeyoure mailaddress isapoliterequest beforeaskingforhelp youshouldsay sorry iwonderifyoucanhelpme wedon tneedtimetoleadintoarequestsometimes t f f f readthewholetext 寻求信息普遍而有必要的一件事情听起来粗鲁有礼貌发出请求改变我们谈话的方式取决于另一方面你非常熟悉的人借给某人某物非常直接的命令例如花时间做某事导入一个问题为了精通 擅长 朗读短语 翻译课文 理解课文并填空 1 it simportanttoknowhowto inenglishwhenwevisitaforeigncountry 2 whenyoutalkwithdifferentpeople youneedto 3 extrawordsareusedtohelp 4 isasimportantaslearninglanguagestructure 5 howdoyousay don tsmokehere politely 再次仔细阅读课文 判断下列句子的正误 whenyouvisitaforeigncountry itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp wherearetherestrooms and couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare arecorrectenglish butthefirstonesoundsmorepolite inenglish asinchinese wechangethewaywespeakwhenwemakeconversationswithdifferentpeople itisallrighttoaskdirectquestionsinsomesituations likewithyourteachers sometimeswedon tneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest itisimportanttolearnhowtouseproperlanguagewhenyouspeakenglish lookattherequestsintheleft handcolumn thendescribeasituationwhentherequestwouldbesuitableasitis b maketherequestmorepolite 2c originalformsuitableifthefriendwereinahurry excuseme doyouknowwherethelibraryis originalformsuitableifaparentwereaskingachild couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare makearequestusingthepicturesbelow makearequestusingthepicturesbelow makearequestusingthepicturesbelow pairwork role playthefollowingsituations thinkabouttherelationshipbetweenthespeakerandthelistener decidehowtomaketherequest ateenagerwantstostayoutlate andasksaparentaboutit 2 aforeignfriendisinterestedinyournewvideogame andasksaboutit 3 somestudentswanttohandintheirhomeworklaterthantheteacheraskedforit 4 youwanttochangethetimeyouaskedafriendtocomeforamealatyourhouse exercise howtoaskpolitely couldyoutellmewherethecornchipsare please isthereanymoremilk please canyoushowmehowthisworks e g acoffeegrinder i dlikeitslicedthicker thinner please willyougivemeapoundofthat please can couldihaveapoundofthat please summary 寻求信息普遍而有必要的一件事情听起来粗鲁有礼貌发出请求改变我们谈话的方式取决于另一方面你非常熟悉的人借给某人某物非常直接的命令例如花时间做某事导入一个问题为了精通 擅长 区别 sothat so that inorder not toitmightseemthat wonder lend to borrow from keepsound look smell feel taste 及时练 1 thecookies good couldihavesomemore 2010潍坊市中考题 a tasteb smellc feeld sound2 youhavetoleavenow youcancatchtheearlybus 2010潍坊市中考题 a sothatb assoonasc becaused if3 whetheryoucanenterthehighschoolyourself 2010东营市中考题 a callsforb dependsonc agreeswithd connectswith 4 wemightevenneedtospendsometime lead intoaquestionorrequest 5 iw ifyoucanhelpmewithmyenglish 6 hestudiedhard hecouldcatchupwithothers sothat inorderto 7 hestudiedhard catchupwithothers sothat inorderto 8 couldyouplease apen me borrow from lend to 9 iwantto apen you borrow from lend to 朗读课文 完成句子 1 询问信息或请求帮助是非常普遍而必要的活动 orhelpisavery and activity2 使用正确的语言很重要 但有时只这样是不够的 it simportant but thisaloneisnot 3 我们应当学习怎样有礼貌地提出请求weneedtolearnhow politewhenwe 4 你说话的方式取决于你和谁说话和你对他了解的程度 theexpressionsyouusemight whomyouarespeakingtoor youknowthem 6 这样做将有助你更好地掌握英语 willalsohelpyoubecome atenglish 7 似乎礼貌的说比直接表达更困难 从某方面来看 这可能是事实 speakingpolitelyismoredifficultthanbeingdirect and thismaybetrue 1 makerequestspolitelyrequestn 要求 请求itismylastrequest 这是我最后的请求 heseemeddisappointedwhenthemanrefusedhisrequest 当那个人拒绝了他的要求时 他看起来很失望 iboughtitat byyourrequest 我应你的要求买下来 languagepoints iknewishouldn tacceptanythingfromsuchaperson butifounditdifficulttoturndownhis a offerb suggestionc requestd plan表示主动提供 用offer a requestvt 请求 要求herequestedhelpfromthelibrariantofindthebookhewanted 他请求图书管理员帮他寻找他想要的书 irequestedhimtocomebeforeten 我要求他十点以前来 theboyrequestedtogoboatingwithhisschoolmates 那男孩要求与同学一道去划船 知识拓展 2 choicen 选择 挑选heiscarefulinhischoiceofwords 他措辞很谨慎 hewentabroadathisownchoice 他出国是自愿选择的 youhavenochoicebuttogiveup 你别无选择 只能投降 theshophasawidechoiceofhats 那家商店出售各式各样的帽子 choosev 选择 决定 guideachoice指导选择makeachoice作出选择offerachoice提供选择haveafreechoice可以任意选择havea thechoicebetweenaandb havethechoiceofaorb在a和b之间作选择withoutchoice无分别地 不分好歹地 知识拓展 2013江苏连云港 it sawise towearthewhitetie itmatchesyourshirtwell thankyouverymuch a choiceb supportc mixtured honour解析 choice 选择 support 支持 mixture 混合 honour 荣誉 根据句意 戴白色领带是明智的选择 它与你的衬衫很搭 非常感谢 所以选择a a 3 directionn 方向 方位whichdirectiondoesyourroomface 你的房间面向哪个方向 hedroveawayinthedirectionoflondon 他开车向伦敦方向驶去 hehurriedawayintheoppositedirection 他急忙朝相反的方向离去 ifihadaskedfordirections iwillnothavegotlost 如果我问一下方向 我就不会迷路了 askfordirections问路 请教 请求指导followsb sdirections听从某人的指教 指示 指挥 givedirections发出指示keepsb sdirectionsinmind记住某人的指示 指导 inalldirections四面八方ineverydirection四面八方inthedirectionof朝 方向 知识拓展 hesetoff thedirectionoftheriver a forb toc ond iniamsurecindywillbeabletofindthehotel shehasaprettygood ofdirection a ideab feelingc experienced sense d d itusedtotakemeanhourtogettowork butsinceichangedmy ittakesmeabout45minutes a directionb wayc route c 4 averydirectquestiondirectadj 直接的 直率的hegavemeadirectanswer 他给我直截了当的回答 whichisthemostdirectwaytolondon 到伦敦哪一条路最近 shehasadirectwayofspeaking 她说话直爽 heisverydirect soyoualwaysknowwhathisrealviewsare 他为人很直率 所以你总能知道他的真实想法 indirectadj 间接的 迂回的 次要的 不坦率的directorn 导演directionn 方向 方位directv 对准 指挥 指示hedirectedthebuildingofthenewbridge 他指挥修建这座桥 知识拓展 5 theexpressionsyouusemightdependonwhomyouarespeakingto dependon取决于 随 而定italldependsonhowyoudealwiththeproblem 那要看你如何处理这问题而定 infactthisisdependonwhathewillsay 这实际上取决于他将怎么说 ourplansdependontheweather 我们的计划要看天气而定 2010福建三明 itisverykindofyouto mygrandpawheniwenttofuzhouonbusiness it sapleasure a lookafterb playtricksonc dependond lookforyoumaydepend him heis honestman a on ab in anc on and at the a c whenshallwehavethesportsshows anydaynextweek 因为它取决于 theweather depend 答案 because as for sinceitdependson 解析 it是第三人称单数 dependon 依靠 依赖 取决于 5 couldyoupleasetellmeyoure mailaddress addressn 住址 地址 通讯处pleasewriteyourhomeaddressontheform 请在这张表上写下你的家庭住址 pleaseaskhimtoleavehisaddress 请他把地址留下 heputthewrongaddressonthepackage 他把包裹上的地址写错了 shecopiedthephonenumberintoheraddressbook 她把那个电话号码抄写在自己的通讯录上 6 sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest leadintopleasewriteyourhomeaddressontheform 7 i msorrytotroubleyou but trouble在这里作动词 意思是 麻烦 使烦恼 mayitroubleyoutomoveyourchairabit 麻烦你把椅子挪一挪行吗 youneedn ttroubletoanswertheletter 你不用费事回信了 hehadnoideawhatwastroublingher 他不知道什么事情使她烦 能麻烦你关上门吗 打扰您一下 请问到车站怎样走 canitroubleyoutoclosethedoor i msorrytotroubleyou butcanyoutellmethewaytothestation trouble还可以用作名词 意为 困难 烦恼 麻烦 didyouhavemuchtrouble in findingthehouse 你找到那栋房子有困难吗 theoldladynextdoorwastellingmeallhertroubles 隔壁的老太太正在对我诉说她的种种烦恼 hiswifeisagreattroubletohim 他妻子是个常给他添麻烦的人 知识链接 2012贵州毕节 ihave inlearningenglishandi msoworried couldyouhelpmewithit sure i dloveto a joyb interestc troubled fun 答案 joy 快乐 interest 兴趣 trouble 困难 fun 有趣 根据 我很担心 以及 你可以帮助我吗 可知此处表示 我英语学习有困难 故选c c 8 couldyoutellmewheretoparkmycar park在这里作动词 意思是 停车 停放 don tparkbicyclesonthepavement 人行道上不准停放自行车 youcanparkyourcaroverthere 你可以把汽车停放在那儿 parking是不可数名词 意为 停车 泊车 thereisnoparkingherebetween9a m and5p m 上午9点至下午5点此处禁止停车 parking还可以意为 停车场 停车位 相当于aparkinglot hedrovethecarintotheparking lot 他把车开进了停车场 知识拓展 park还可以用作可数名词 意为 公园 whataboutgoingforawalkinthepark 去公园散步怎么样 知识链接 9 sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest a sb spendtimemoneydoingsth spend主语为人sb spendtime moneydoingsth sb spendtime moneyonsth cost主语为物sth costsb somemoneytakeit做形式主语ittakessb sometimetodosth pay主语为人payfori someofmyfreetimeplayi