福建省厦门市集美区灌口中学高中英语 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 宾语从句课件 新人教版必修3.ppt

hero heroine unit3grammartheobjectclause宾语从句 m3u3grammar iknowhim 2 iknowwhoheis 主语 谓语 宾语 简单句 主语 谓语 宾语从句 连词 从句主语 从句谓语 主句 复合句 objectclause宾语从句 什么是宾语 iknowhim doyouhavethetime ithink that sheisbeautiful whydon tyoupayattentiontome i msorrythatihurtyou 宾语位于谓语动词或介词或形容词后 thereisnodoubtthateveryoneknowsjeremy林书豪 buti mnotsurewhetheryouknowfengjie thisgirliscalledluoyufeng 26yearsold butshehasaveryhighstandardsofmarriage seeking shealwaysthinksofhowshecanmarryagraduatefromfamousuniversity shealsorequiresthatthemansheseeksshouldhave1 80metersheightandshouldbehandsome butonthecontrary sheisshort only1 46meters andgraduatesfromajuniorcollege doyouknowwheresheisnow 不同引导词引导的宾语从句 由从属连词that引导的宾语从句 由连接代词who whom whose which what和连接副词where how why when引导的宾语从句 由从属连词whether if引导的宾语从句 一 引导词 1 2 3 shealsorequires themansheseeksshouldhave1 80metersheightandshouldbehandsome 我发现他总是借酒消愁 ifound that healwaysdrownedhissadnessinwine 由从属连词that引导的宾语从句 注 that无词汇意义 从句中不充当成分 在口语当中往往省略 that what引导名词性从句时在从句中充当句子成分 如主语 宾语 表语 而that则不然 它在句子中只起连接作用 1 what sheisproudofwhatshehasdone 2 我很伤心你骗了我 iamupsetthatyouliedtome what与that在引导名词性从句时的区别 用that和what填空hisfatherissatisfiedwith hehasdone theywerehappy henryhadneverseenthemillionpoundbank note idon tknow willhappennext i mcuriousabout heusedtobe ihavenodoubt youwillsucceed what that what what that 我们为我们的所获感到骄傲 what weareproudofwhatwegained 我听说她要减肥 taht weheardthatshewouldloseweight that 不能省略的情况1 1 当that作介词except in的宾语时someoneremindheroflinshuhao butsheknowsnothingabouthimexceptthatheislivinginnewyork 2 用it做形式宾语的宾语从句时 it常可以放在动词think find consider believe feel make等后作为形式宾语 而真正的宾语 that从句则放在句尾 我觉得她很有必要好好学习英语 ithinkitnecessarythatsheshouldstudyenglishhard that 不能省略的情况2 由从属连词whether if引导的宾语从句 i mnotsure youknowfengjie 我很好奇他会不会接受凤姐1 iwonder 凤姐 你能告诉我他住这吗 2 couldyoutellme whetherhewillacceptherornot if whether 是否 说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚 常用在ask wonder can could youtellme等后 whether if mrlinliveshere whether shealwaysthinksof shecanmarryagraduatefromfamousuniversity doyouknow sheisnow shewantstomarry hasmoney 代词或副词连接主句和从句 并在从句中担任句子成分 具有一定的意义 不可省略 连接代词who whom whose which what连接副词where how why when引导的宾从 how where whoever how playtrickson theyaretalkingabouthowtheycanplaytricksonlinshuhao makeasentence talkabout 2 whenwillshegetmarried hermotheraskswhenshewillgetmarried hermotheraskswhenwillshegetmarried 1 ididn tknowwhere a hewantedtogob didhewanttogoc doeshewanttogod hewantstogo 主句 连接词 从句 主 谓 其他成分 二 陈述语序 whyhetiredhimselfout doyouknow whyhetiredhimselfout iknowheliveshere iknowhelivedheretenyearsago ihaveheardthathewillcometomorrow 三 时态 主句用现在时或将来时 从句可用任何时态 2 如果主句是过去的时态 一般过去时 过去进行时 则从句是过去的某种时态 torf iknewwholiveshere isawthathewashavingfunwithhisteammates sheaskedwhetherhewouldcomebacktomorrow shesaidshewillseehim shesaidthatshehadseenhim t f f t t 3 从句说明的是一般真理 客观事实 自然现象时 仍用一般现在时 dadtoldusthatitisbettertodothantosay hetoldtheboythatthreeandthreeissix hetoldmetheearthmovesaroundthesun 宾语从句三要素 时态 summary 小结 引导词 连接词 语序 iamalwayswondering icanfindmymr rightornot theboysaredifferentfrom idreamedof uptonowi verealized difficultthaticanfindhimintheworld myparentstellmethatmarriagedependson ihavethedestiny 缘分 butidisagree ialwaysthinkof icanmarryarich2g 富二代 ibelieve icanmakeit godoftengiveshappinessto hasconfidenceinlife 罗玉凤 whether it whether what that whoever whetherthatwhathowitwhoever usethewordsbelowtofillintheblanks how pickuponenumberandfinishthetaskinit thenyoucangetsomepoints gametime weheardthatliuxiangwonthefirstprizeinthe110hurdles heard winthefirstprize liuxiang the110hurdles makeasentence 20 1 idoubt hecanspeakenglish 2 idon tdoubt hecanspeakenglish whether if that 20 made doyouknowwhatmadethebabycry what cry makeasentence 30 1 hewillcomeback 2 tomsaid jointwosentencesintoonenounclause tomsaidthathewouldcomeback 20 correctornot payattention 在此宾语从句中 it充当形式宾语 真正的宾语为that从句 ithinkitworthwhilethat ithinkthatworthwhilethatwespentsomuchmoneyonthesebooks 10 hisbrotheraskswhenwillhegotothelibrary payattention 陈述语序 correct