江西省横峰中学高中英语 book 9 unit 1 language learning课件.ppt

languagelearning explanation 1 whiletheseactivitiesmightseemchildishandcauselaughterratherthanrespect inrealitytheyrequireanenormousamountofstrengthandfitnessaswellasdetermination 虽然这些活动看起来孩子气且令人发笑而不是让人肃然起敬 但实际上 这些活动需要强大的力量 健康的体格和坚定的决心 ratherthan而不是 宁愿 ratherthan前后结构相同 保持平衡e g heisanartistratherthanawriter iwoulddoitmyselfratherthanaskhimtodoit hepreferstorentacarratherthanhaveoneofhisown ishouldthankyouratherthanyoushouldthankme 注意 ratherthan连接两主语时 谓语与第一个主语保持一致 e g i ratherthanyou amtoblame 常用搭配 wouldprefertodo ratherthando ratherthanstayathome i llprefertogoout aswellas 除 之外 和 与 一样sheiscleveraswellasbeautiful aswell 也 通常用于句尾 wouldyouliketocomeaswell may mightaswell 不妨 还不如 注意 aswellas连接两主语时 谓语与第一个主语保持一致 e g e mail aswellastelephones animportantpartindailycommunication 99年全国高考 isplayingb haveplayedc areplayingd play a 3 imaginedoingthisforamile imaginedoing想象做 imaginesb doing想象做 imaginethat clause想象 imaginesb sth tobe想象某人 某物是 beyondimagination难以想象 b 练习 icanhardlyimaginepeter acrosstheatlanticoceaninfivedays a sailb sailingc tosaild tohavesailed 后面接 ing形式做宾语的常见动词有 consider suggest excuse admit miss avoid keepon keep practise deny finish enjoy appreciate can thelp mind allow permit escape forbid risk 4 srichinmoysaysthatitisjustasimportantforpeopletodeveloptheirbodiesasitistodeveloptheirmindsheartsandspiritualselves 斯里琴摩指出人们发展他们的体魄与发展他们的头脑 心灵和精神上的自我具有同等的重要性 5 hehadbeenurgedbyhisspiritualleadertoenterthemarathoneventhoughhehaddonenotraining urgesb todosth urgesb on鼓励 激励某人做 eventhough evenif用作连词 意思是 即使 纵然 尽管 考例 therewasneveranytimeforkatetofeellonely shewasanonlychild 05年辽宁高考题 a eversinceb nowthatc eventhoughd evenas c 2 everytimeashritatriestobreakarecord hereachesapointwherehefeelshecannotphysicallydoanymore 每次试图破纪录的时候 阿西里塔都会达到一个体力不可逾越的极限点 everytime eachtime nexttime thefirsttime anytime allthetime等名词短语用来引导时间状语 表示 每次 每当 下次 第一次 e g everytimeiwasintrouble hewouldcometohelpmeout nexttimeyoucome doremembertobringyoursonhere thefirsttimeiclimbedontothewall ifeltnervous youarewelcometocomebackanytimeyouwantto 在句中where作为关系副词 引导的是定语从句 修饰先行词point 当先行词表示某人或物的situation 或某事物发展的stage 或达到某点point 都可以用where来引导 e g theaccidenthadreachedtoapointwhereboththeirparentsaretobecalledin 事情发展到如此程度 不得不请双方家长来一趟了 考例 1 he sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane 01年上海高考题 a whereb whichc whiled why a 2 icanthinkofmanycases studentsobviouslyknewalotofenglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn twriteagoodessay 03年上海高考题 whyb whichc asd where d 6 thereisonlyoneperfectroad itisaheadofyou alwaysaheadofyou aheadof 比 早 在 前面 高 优于 超过aheadoftime 提前 提早 e g theboystudiesveryhard soheisoften alltheotherstudentsinhisclass a goodatb ascleverasc aheadofd thebest c homework 1 finishexercise4onpage4inyourtextbooks 2 prepareforthewordformationsandcollectsuffixesofthenouns verbsandadjectives 1 completethetableandthenchooseawordtocompleteeachsentencebelow motivated motivating motivation motivate devoted devoting devotion devote accomplished accomplishment accomplish adjustable adjustment adjust approximate approximation approximate adjective noun verb 1 heis tohiswifeandgivesheranythingsheasksfor 2 canyoutellmethe numberofathletesinyourclub 3 itwasahuge forhertobeabletoreachthetopofthemountain devoted accomplishment approximate 4 somepeoplehavetheabilityto otherstotrytoachievetheirgoals 5 shehas tothefactthatshewillneverwinthe400metreswimmingevent motivate adjusted coventionaltoughspiritualsoultoughurgedreality usualseveresacredspirithardbeggedtruth 2 writedownthepairsoftheunderlinedwords revisingusefulstructures 1 underlinethesubjectinthesesentences 1 everythingthatwedoisastepinonedirectionoranother eventhefailuretodosomethingisinitselfadeed itsetsusforwardorbackward 2 someconceptionsofagentlemanarethese agentlemanisalwaysconsiderateforthefeelingsofothers hehastact heknowshowtosayandtodotherightthingattherighttime 3 toregretone serrorstothepointofnotrepeatingthemistruerepentance 4 thebestcompanionisonewhoiswiserandbetterthanourselves forweareinspiredbyhiswis