江苏省扬中市同德中学八年级英语上册 8A Unit8 Natural disasters 课件1 （新版）牛津版.ppt

unit8 naturaldisasters reading tolearnthenewwordsandexpressionstoknowsomethingaboutthetaiwanearthquaketopayattentiontothepastcontinuoustenseinthisstory whathappenedon12may2008 apowerful8 0 magnitudeearthquakestrucksichuanprovinceonmay12 2008 morethan69000peopledied whathappenedon14april2010 apowerful7 1 magnitudeearthquakestruckqinghaiprovinceonapril14 2010 whathappenedon40april2013 单词回顾 学生早读时已预习过本单元单词 可利用几分钟时间带学生快速回顾温习 对单词的熟练度越高 阅读的速率也越高 slightshakeloudshakefearbombdirection adj 轻微的n 摇动 震动adj 响亮的vi vt 摇动 震动n 害怕 恐惧n 炸弹n 方向 wordsreview inalldirectionswhilebrickcomedownshakingsilent 四面八方conj 当 的时候n 砖 砖块崩塌 坍塌n 摇动 晃动adj 寂静的 wordsandexpressionreview wordsreview not atallifnervousheartbeattrappedmind 一点也不conj 是否adj 紧张不安的n 心脏vi vt 使规律作响adj 困住的n 头脑 wordsreview calmcalmdownsincestillalivedarkfindone sway vi vt 使 平静冷静conj 由于 既然adv 仍然adj 活着的n 黑暗找到出路 wordsreview shoutatlastdaylightsafeasleepafter n 呼喊 喊叫声最后 终于n 日光adj 安全的adj 睡着的conj 在 之后的 whatisanearthquake anearthquakeiswhathappenswhentwoblocksoftheearthsuddenlyslippastoneanother 1999年台湾9 21大地震1999年9月21日凌晨1时47分 台湾省南投县集集发生7 6级大地震 震源深度10公里左右 重灾区在日月潭地区 该区有许多活断层 开始是 双冬断层 发生活动 同时牵动相邻的车笼埔断层的大规模滑动 导致断层沿岸的丰原 大境 务峰 中兴新村 南投和名间 竹川 等市县村镇地区的灾难性破坏 大部分地段已被夷为平地 整个灾区死亡2329人 伤8722人 失踪39人 倒塌各种建筑9909栋 严重破坏7575栋 受灾人口250万 灾民32万 财产损失92亿美元 therewasanearthquakeintaiwanin1999 manypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquake butaboycalledtimmysurvived let slistentothestorytoseewhathappenedtohim thenanswerthequestionsbelow anearthquake listening whatwastimmydoingwhentheearthquakestarted 2 howdidpeoplefeel hewassleeping peoplescreamedinfearandraninalldirections 3 whathappenedtothebuilding 4 wherewastimmywhentheshakingstopped piecesofglassandbricksfelldown thenthewallsbegantocomedown itwasdarkandsilentaroundhimandhedidn tknowwherehewas hewastrapped 5 howdidtimmyfeel 6 whatdidtimmydowhilehewaswaitingforhelp whenhefoundthathewastrapped amomentoffearwentthroughhismindbuthetoldhimselftocalmdown hestartedtopullhimselfslowlythroughthedark 7 howwashesaved peoplequicklymovedawaythebricksandandsavedhim b timmyandtheearthquake matchthewordsontheleftwiththemeaningsontheright shakescreamcomedownsilentatlastsafe finallyfalltothegroundgivealoudhighcrynotindangermovequicklyfromsidetoside upanddown etc quiet 1 timmywasasleepwhentheearthquakestarted 2 atfirst timmyheardaloudnoiselikethunder 3 peopleraninthesamedirectioninthestreet t f f reading 4 timmywastrappedinadarkplaceaftertheearthquakestopped 5 therewasnotenoughspacefortimmytopullhimselfthrough 6 peoplefoundtimmysoonafterhewastrapped t f f b2 matchingthepictureswiththecaptions thenputthepicturesintothecorrectorder isawthebrightdaylight iwastrapped thewallscamedown iscreamedforhelp somepeopleranoutofthebuilding theearthstartedtoshake iscreamedforhelp somepeopleranoutofthebuilding isawthebrightdaylight theearthstartedtoshake iwastrapped thewallscamedown 1 2 3 4 5 6 fillintheblankswiththewordsbelow beatingbrickscalmfearmindnervouspulledsafesavedsleepingthundertrapped whentheearthquakehittaiwanin1999 timmywas heheardaloudnoiselike thenthenoisebecamelounder likebombsundertheground peoplescreamedin sleeping thunder thenpiecesofglassand felldown whenthenoiseandshakingstopped timmywas andcouldnotgetout hefelt andhisheartwas amomentoffearwentthroughhis thenhetriedto downand himselfslowlythroughthedark finally peoplecameandheardhiscryforhelp theymovedawaythebricksand him timmywas atlast nervous saved bricks trapped mind calm pulled fear beating safe supposetherewouldbeanearthquake whatshouldwedotokeepourselvessafe groupwork ifanearthquakehappened whatshallwedo ifatschool 1 hideunderadeskortable 2 followteachers advice ifathome hideunderaheavytableorbed ifonaroad 1 usesomethinghard 硬的 toprotectyourhead 2 avoidthebuildings don trushoutwithoutorder nevertrytousethelift staycalm ifweareinahighbuilding languagepoints 1 atfirst ifeltaslightshake shaken 摇动 晃动 wefeltaslightshakebeforetheearthquakestarted 2 peoplescreamedinfear infear害怕地 恐惧地相似的结构还有 introuble有麻烦的inneed需要帮助的indanger处于危险之中inhunger饥饿的 theygotlostintheforest theyhadtotrydifferentwaysinfear 3 peoplewererunninginalldirections inalldirections向各个方向 thecrowddisappearedinalldirections 人群朝四处散去 whenthefirebrokeoutinthecinema thepeoplelosttheirheadsandraninalldirections 当电影院失火时 人们惊慌失措四处乱跑 inalldirections 4 itriedmybesttorunouttoo buticouldnot tryone sbest竭尽全力 iamnotsure buti lltrymybest 我没把握 不过我将尽力而为 we lltryourbesttohelpyou 我们将尽量帮助你 wewilltryourbesttosatisfyyou 我们将尽力使您满意 5 amomentoffearwentthroughmymind butitoldmyselftocalmdownsinceiwasstillalive calmdown平静下来 冷静下来 iwon ttalktoyouuntilyoucalmdown 等你冷静下来的时候我再和你谈 itoldmyselftocalmdown 我告诫自己要冷静下来 theseacalmeddown 海上已风平浪静了 6 i mtrapped isaidtomyself betrapped被困住 受困 hewastrappedonthatislandforalongtime 他曾被困在那个岛上很长时间 someonewastrappedinthelifttheotherday 那天有人被困在电梯里 letthewordfly tipsforteacher letthewordfly板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义 熟词生意的词汇 通过此环节 学生可以对一些常见词的用法 意思有一个透彻的了解 canyoutranslatethefollowingsentences calm动词 使平静 使镇静 calmdown平静下来 镇静下来mothersooncalmedthebaby 母亲很快让孩子平静下来 wewaitedinsideuntilthingscalmeddown 我们一直在里面等待 直到事情平息 2 形容词 平静的 镇定的youshouldkeepcalmeveninfaceofdanger 即使遇到危险你也应该保持镇定 3 名词 平静 宁静ilikethecalmofthesummerevening 我喜欢夏日黄昏的宁静 根据提示 完成句子 他很快使吠叫的狗安静下来 hesoon thebarkingdog 2 让孩子们静一静 他们太兴奋了 trytomakethechildren theyaretooexcited 3 平静的湖水像一面镜子 inthelakelookslikeamirror calmed calmdown thecalmwater gametime nowiwilldivideyouintoseveralgroups makeupsentenceswithyourpartnerswiththewordsandphrasesabove thenspeakthemouttous let sseewhichgroupisthemostproductive frightenedbytheloudnoise thechildrenlookedateachother 害怕地 2 thesmallanimalsintheforest 四处逃窜 whentheysawatigercoming raninalldirections i fillintheblanks infear 3 we 正在尽全力 toprotectwildanimals 4 thefans 尖叫 allthetimeduringtheconcert 5 i 平静下来 afterlisteningtothebeautifulmusic 6 fiveworkers 被困 intheminefor10hourslastmonth screamed aretryingourbest calmeddown weretrapped 7 traffic 事故 killedmanypeopleeveryyear 8 thelittlegirl 尖叫 whenshesawthesnake 9 peopleintibetbuildtheirhomeswithwoodandstonesinsteadof 砖头 10 therewasafloodinthe 南方 partofchinabecauseofthe 大 rain accidents screamed bricks southern heavy ii translation 1 地震开始的时候 她正在睡觉 whentheearthquake she 2 人们在疯狂奔逃时 一块块的