江苏省宿迁市泗洪县育才实验学校八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Past and Present P2 Reading课件 （新版）牛津版.ppt

unit1 reading pastandpresent sinceevernorthernmarriedwifeblocksince conj 自 以来adv 曾经adj 北方的 北部的adj 已婚的 结婚的n pl wives 妻子n 街区prep 自 以来 wordsreview overturn into pollutionfactorywasterealizeimprove prep 在 期间把 变成 n 污染 污染物n 工厂n 废料 废品 realise vt vi 意识到 实现vt vi 改进 改善 words phrasesreview situationinsomewayshoweverimpossiblebeforelonelyfromtimetotimeanyway n 形势 情况在某种程度上adv 然而adj 不可能的adv 以前 过去 已经adj 孤独的 寂寞的不时 有时 偶尔adv 尽管 即使这样 words phrasesreview 1 married2 block3 factory4 realize5 improve6 lonely7 fromtimetotime a sometimesb knoworunderstandsomethingthatyoudidnotknowbeforec makesomethingbetterd aplacewherethingsaremadebymachinese nothappybecauseofbeingalonef havingahusbandorwifeg agroupofbuildingswithstreetsonallsides match toinfer 推断 generalmeaningfromthetitleandthecontexttolearntoretellthechangesinsunshinetowntolearnthewordsandphrasesinthisinterview importantwords since ever northern married wife block since over pollution factory waste realize situation however impossible before lonely anyway importantphrases getmarried turn into takeactionto insomeways fromtimetotime listenandanswer listentotheinterviewandanswerthefollowingquestions howlonghasmrchenlivedinsunshinetown 2 hasthetownchangedalotovertheyears hehaslivedheresincehewasborn yes readandanswer readtheinterviewandfinishthefollowingexercises fillintheform restaurants postoffice cinema park shoppingmall theatre cleaner play insomeways lonely timetotime together waste mrchenknowslittleaboutsunshinetown 2 mrchenmovedawayfromhisparentswhenhegotmarried 3 thereisalargeshoppingmallinsunshinetownnow 4 thesteelfactoryonceputitswasteintothesunshineriver 5 itiseasyformrchentoseehisoldfriendsnow 6 amazingchangeshavetakenplaceinsunshinetown sandywantstolearnmoreaboutthehistoryofsunshinetown sheisaskingmilliesomequestions workinpairs completetheirconversation sandy tellmemoreaboutyourinterviewwithmrchen millie hashelivedinsunshinetownallhislife fillintheblanks millie yes hefirstlivedwithhisparentsinthe partoftown andthenmovedtoanotherflattwo away sandy whatwasthetownlikeinthepast millie thereweresomesmall andshops sandy whatdidmrchensayaboutthetowncentre northern blocks restaurants millie yearsago therewasa anda nowthere sanewpark anew andalarge sandy werethereanyfactoriesinsunshinetown millie yes therewasoncea nearthesunshineriver postoffice cinema shoppingmall theatre steelfactory languagepoints whenigotmarriedin1965 mywifeandimovedtwoblocksawayandwe velivedinthisareasincethen 当我1965年结婚时 我和妻子搬到两个街区以外 此后一直住在这里 getmarried意思是 结婚 也可以用bemarried表示 mygrandparentsgotmarriedfiftyyearsago 我的祖父母是50年前结的婚 marryvi vt 结婚 嫁 娶theyhavebeenmarriedfor15years u2p28 marrysb 表示 嫁给某人 与 结婚 例如 johnmarriedmarylastweek 上星期约翰和玛丽结婚了 be getmarriedtosb 表示 与某人结婚 例如 janewasmarriedtoadoctorlastmonth 上个月简和一位医生结婚了 rosegotmarriedtoateacher 罗斯和一位教师结婚了 marrysb tosb 表示 父母把女儿嫁给某人 或 为儿子娶媳妇 例如 shemarriedherdaughtertoabusinessman 她把女儿嫁给了一位商人 marry作不及物动词时 往往用副词或介词短语来修饰 例如 shemarriedveryearly 她很早就结婚了 marry一般不与介词with连用 例如 她和一位老师结了婚 误 shemarriedwithateacher 正 shemarriedateacher 正 shewas gotmarriedtoateacher 若问某某是否结婚 而不涉及结婚的对象 可用be getmarried的形式 相当于系表结构 例如 你结婚了吗 误 doyoumarry haveyoumarried 正 areyoumarried haveyougotmarried nowthegovernmenthasturnedpartofthetowncentreintoanewpark turn into 意思是 把 变成 hedeterminedto 决心 turnfailureintosuccess 他决心转败为胜 heturnedthosesentencesintoenglish 他把那些句子译成了英文 laterthegovernmentrealizedtheproblemandtookactiontoimprovethesituation 回顾复习 tookaction采取行动weshouldtakeactionrightaway 八年级上册u5 well insomewaysitis 嗯 在某种程度上是这样的 insomeways意思是 在某种程度上 在某些方面 insomewaysiagreewithyou 在某种程度上我同意你的观点 insomeways civilization 文明 doesnotseemtohaveprogressedmuchinthelastcentury 在某些方面 上个世纪文明似乎进展不大 it sreallynicetohaveabeautifulmoderntown anyway it sgoodtoseetheamazingchangesinthetown 在itis adjective to infinitive结构中 it是形式主语 无实际意义 真正的主语是后面的动词不定式 更多内容见6单元语法课件 itisinterestingtogofishing 钓鱼很有趣 nowifeelabitlonelyfromtimetotime fromtimetotime意思是 不时 有时 偶尔 helikestohaveagoodgripe 发牢骚 fromtimetotime 他时常爱发上一通牢骚 everybodyenjoysbeingspoiled 宠爱 fromtimetotime 谁都喜欢偶尔让人宠一宠 shefoundherselfaloneinalong lowhall 七年级下u6 回顾复习 aloneadj 独自 单独 lonelyadj 孤独的 寂寞的 hefeltverylonelywithouthisfriends 没有了朋友他感到非常孤独 thechildrenoftencometoseegrandpazhang sohedoesnotfeellonely 孩子们常来看张爷爷 所以他不感到寂寞 i malonebuti mnotlonely 我独自一人 但我并不孤独 shehasasoftplaceinherheartforalllonelypeople 她同情所有孤独的人 辨析 lonely alonelonely指人时 强调一种心理状态 突出内心的 孤独 寂寞 alone可以作形容词 也可以作副词 作形容词时只可以作表语 不可以作定语 而lonely可以作表语 也可以作定语 tipsforteacher letthewordfly板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义 熟词生义的词汇 通过此环节 学生可以对一些常见词的用法 意思有一个全面的了解 在翻译过程中体会词汇使用的丰富多彩 since conj prep letthewordfly sinceconj 自从 wherehaveyoubeensinceilastsawyou 自从我上次见到你 你到哪儿去了 因为sincewe venomoneywecan tbuyanewcar 因为我们没钱 没法买新汽车 translatethesentences sinceprep 自 以来ihaven teatensincebreakfast 我吃了早饭后到现在还什么都没吃呢 since作介词 意为 自 以来 后接表示时间的名词或短语 通常与现在完成时连用 since作连词 意为 自从 引导时间状语从句 此时从句常用一般过去时 gametime nowiwilldivideyouintoseveralgroups makeupsentenceswithyourpartnerswith since thenspeakthemouttous let sseewhichgroupisthemostproductive reflection 1 movehouse2 getmarried3 turn into 4 takeaction5 insomeways6 itis adjective to infinitive7 asoftenas8 fromtimetotime i 按照提示填空 1 i vebeenverybusy 自从 icamebackfromholiday 2 haveyou 曾经 beentolondon 3 在 期间 thenextfewdaystheygottoknowthetownwell 4 air 污染 isaseriousproblem 5 britainproduces20milliontonnes 公吨 ofhousehold 家庭垃圾 eachyear 6 theydidn t 意识到 thedangertheywerein since ever over pollution waste realize 7 ithoughtthebestwayto 改进 myfrenchwastoliveinfrance 8 hernewsputmeinadifficultsi 9 thisisonepossiblesolutiontotheproblem 然而 thereareothers 10 ihaveseenhim 以前 11 shegets 寂寞的 becauseallthekidshavelefthome 12 即使这样 asisaid i llbeawaynextweek situation however improve before lonely anyway ii 用所给词的正确形式填空 1 helivesinthe north partofthecity 2 we vebeenhappily marry forfiveyears 3 our wife walkedbehindus 4 themuseumisjustsix block away 5 therearemanyshoe factory inthistown 6 itwas possible tosleepbecauseofthenoise northern married wives blocks factories impossible 1 missliuhastaughtenglish shecamehere 2012四川雅安 a sinceb asc whend for2 ihavebeencollectingstamps iwasnineyearsold 2012湖南永州 a beforeb ifc since iii 单项选择 3 mathistoodifficult inearlygiveitup pleasedon t nothingis ifyouputyourheartintoit 2012四川南充 a importantb impossiblec interesting 4 hisgrandparentslive inasmallhouse buttheydon tfeel 2012贵州安顺 a lonely aloneb alone lonelyc lonely lonelyd alone alone5 myoldneighborcharlesfelt afterhischildrenmovedout 2013上海 a lonelyb safelyc angrilyd happily iv 根据提示翻译句子 1 去年我姨姨结婚了 lastyearmyaunt 2 我们还没准备好搬家 westillweren treadyto 3 政府已经把沙漠变成了农田 thegovernmenthave thedesert farmland gotmarried movehouse turnedinto 4 这些变化在某些方面是好的 thesechangesaregood 5 我只是偶尔去看看电影 ionlygotothecinema 6 我们像以前一样经常在一起玩变得不可能了 playwitheachother insomeways fromtimetotime ithasbecomeimpossibleforusto asoftenasbefore v 阅读下列短文 回答问题 thefamilyhaschangedhowmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily doyouhavebrothersorsisters haveyouaskedthesimilarquestionstoyourparentsorgrandparents thechinesefamilyhaschangedalot manyyearsago afamilywiththreeorevenfourgenerationslivingtogetherwasquitecommon butnow thereareonlyparentsandtheironlychildinafamily inthepast womenhadnowork theyusedtocook lookaftertheoldandtheyoungchildrenathome theolderchildhadtohelptakec