辽宁省庄河市第六高级中学高中英语 Module 1 Small Talk Reading课件 外研版选修6.ppt

reading 1 applyvi 申请 请求 应征 1 iappliedforajobasanenglishteacher 我申请英语教师的工作 2 sheappliedtothegovernmentforfinancialhelp 她向政府申请经济援助 3 youshouldapplyinperson byletter 你应该当面 写信申请 vt vi 对 适应 适合 被适应 1 youcan tapplythisruletoevercase thisrulecan tbeappliedtoeverycase 这个规则不能适应于所有的情况 2 whatyousaiddoesn tapplytome 你所说的并不适合我 应用 applylasertoanoperation 用激光做手术 applyoneselfto 致力于 专心做 application c u n 申请 申请书 申请表 1 hemadeanapplicationtotheclubformembership 他申请加入俱乐部 2 theyacceptedmyapplicationtojointheclub 他们接受了我加入俱乐部的申请 3 thatcompanyreceivedtenapplicationsforthejob 这个工作有10个人应聘 2 advancevt vi 向 前进 使 向 前进 sheadvancedthesecondhandtenminutes 2 thesoldiersadvancedto toward thetown 士兵向镇上前进 vt vi 前进 使 进步 她将分针调快了10分钟 scientificknowledgehasgreatlyadvancedsincethe16thcentury 科学知识自16世纪以来已有明显进步 vt vi 晋级 使晋升 johnworkedsowellthathisbossadvancedhimtoahigherposition 约翰工作表现非常好 所以上司将他升职 vt 将 日期 提前 提早 theyadvancedthedateofthemeeting n c u 前进 进展 进行 1 stoptheenemy sadvance 阻止敌人的前进 进步 长进 2 chinahasmadegreatadvancesinindustry 他们将会议日期提前了 预先 事业 事前 theybookedtheticketsinadvance 他们提前定了票 中国在工业方面进步很大 3 confidencen u 自信 信心 把握 1 heansweredthequestionswithconfidence 他很有把握地回答了那些问题 2 hehasconfidenceinhisability 他对自己的能力有信心 4 function c u n 功能 作用 职能 机能 thefunctionofthenerves神经机能thefunctionofeducation教育功能toperformofusefulfunction起有益作用 vi 起作用 正常工作 运转 thismachineisnotfunctioningproperly 这部机器运转不正常 5 lackn forlackof 由于缺 theplantsdiedforlackofwater 由于缺水植物死了 v 缺少 缺乏 不足helackscommonsense helackedtheexperiencetogetthisjob 他缺乏常识 他经验不足 无法得到这份工作 vi 通常用与否定连用 theyaresorichthattheylackfornothing 他们非常富有 不缺任何东西 6 thinkofthepast想起过去thinkofagoodidea想出一个好主意thinkofawaytodosth 考虑做事情的方法 7 certainadj pron nacertainmr smith某一个叫mr smith的人wearecertaintobesuccessful 我们肯定会成功 certainofhisfriends他的某一些朋友idon tknowforcertain 我不能肯定 8 replyv n replytotheletter回信makenoreply未做回答inreplyto 作为对 的回应 9 imaginev 1 ican timaginehermarryingamanofthatsort 我无法想象她竟能嫁给那种人 2 canyouimaginehowmuchiwassurprised 你能想象我当时是多么吃惊吗 10 purposeonpurpose故意地forthepurposeof 为了 的目地 11 apologizeapologizetosbforsth 因为某事而向某人道歉 apologyn makeanapologytosb forsth 因为某事而向某人道歉 fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce purpose imagine application seriousprize obligation apologize favoropportunity informal smalltalkusuallymeans conversationaboutunimportantthings 2 mrs chenisa teacher shedoesn tsmilemuch 3 heisluckytohavethe tostudyabroad informal serious opportunity 4 couldyoudomethe toturndownthemusic ican tevenhearmyself 5 it shardto hislivingaloneinthecaveforsomanyyears 6 i totheteacherformybeinglateforclass favor imagine apologized 7 sheperformedverywellinthespeechcontestandwasawardedfirst 8 manypeoplegotobigcitiesforthe ofmakingmoremoney prize purposes 9 thegovernmentmustpayforhealthcareforveterans 老兵 itisan weowetothem 10 theyonlyneedonesalesman buttheyhavereceivedoverten forthejob obligation applications readinghowgoodareyoursocialskills introduction dialogue1t whatdoyouthinkofyesterday sfootballmatchbetweenyourclassandclass3 s1 it sgreat s2 wewon t doyouknowwhyyouwon s3 wearestrong t good whenwewerediscussingthefootballmatchjustnow wewerediscussingseriousthingsorhavinglightconversation ss t oh yes justsmalltalk lightconversation dialogue2t haveyouevertalkedtoforeigners s1 no ihaven t s2 yes ihave t whenyoutalked didyoudiscussseriousmatters ss no wedidn t wetalkedaboutmoviestarsandsoccer t oh isee just smalltalk lookattheconversationtopicsbelowandhaveadiscussionwitheachother andthenspeakoutyouropinions topics careers cars examinations filmstars music politics sport travel weather food ifyoutalkaboutthesetopics whichtopicisseriousandwhichislight 2 whichofthetopicdoyouliketalkingaboutwithyourfriends 3 whichofthemdoyoutalkaboutwithyourparents 4 whichofthemdoyoutalkaboutwithyourteacher students openanswers afterthediscussion answerthefollowingquestions informalconversationaboutordinarythingsorunimportantsubjectsorlightconversationatasocialeventetc 1 whatdoessmalltalkmean whatfeaturesdoesithave 2 whatdoyouthinkisthechinesefor smalltalk 3 isitaproblemifsomeonehasnosmalltalk orisnotgoodatmakingsmalltalk why 聊天 yes becausehewillhavedifficultyinmakingnewfriends 4 ifsomeonewantstobegoodatmakingsmalltalk whatshouldhedo students discussion makesomepreparationshavesomelow riskconversationopenersready 3 developyourlisteningskills don ttalktoomuch 4 expandyourhorizonstrysomethingneweveryday 2 beconfidentinyourselfdon tbenervous 5 keepajournal writedownfunnystoriesyouhear beautifulthingyousee 6 practiceifpossible talkwitheveryoneyoucomecross fromseniorstoteenstotouristsetc 7 remembersocialrulescanbedifferentindifferentcountries 8 usesomeencouragingnoisesandgestures smiling nodding whatdopeoplethinkaboutthosewhotalktoomuch readthetextandanswerthequestions 2 whyisitagoodideatonodandsmilewhentheotherpersonistalking theyarenotimpressive 3 whatdoesthequotationfrombenjamindisraelitellyouaboutpeople toshowthatyouarelistening peopleliketalkingaboutthethemselves workinpairs discussyouropinionaboutthefollowing 1 whichoftheideasinthetextdoyouthinkareusefulinchina 2 arethereanyconversationtechniquesthatyouwilluseinthefuture 3 whichofthelisteningskillsareyougoodat 4 whichofthesocialskillsdoyouneedtoimprove 5 whataresomeoftheusualsmalltalktopicsamongyourclassmates students answers languagepointsofthetext 1 haveyouevercrossedtheroadtoavoidtalkingtosomeoneyourecognize 你是否做过这样的事 看见认的人后 故意过马路以避免与其讲话 avoid避免 避开 逃避 后跟名词 代词或动名词 toavoidthecitycenter wemayturnrighthereandtakethebelthighway 从这里往右拐走环行道可避开闹市中心 例如 2 don ttrytoavoidme wecantalkoverthematter 不要回避我 这事我们可以谈谈 3 johnwasembarrassedandtriedtoavoid meeting usthenextday 约翰很尴尬 第二天竭力回避我们 2 andareyounervousabouttheideaofbeingatasocialeventinanothercountry 你是否一想到要在别的国家参加社交活动就觉得忐忑不安 benervousabout 对 感到焦虑害怕hewassonervousabouttheexamthathecouldn tsleepwell 他对这次考试很紧张 以至于觉都睡不好 benervousof 害怕 胆怯mydaughterisnervousofgoingtoonearthewildanimals 我女儿害怕走的离野兽太近 3 smalltalkisveryimportantandpreparesyouformoreseriousconversations 聊天是很重要的 并能帮助你为一些严肃的谈话做准备 beprepared havesomelow riskconversationopenersready 有备无患 准备好几句不太会出错的开场白 preparefor 为 做准备 2 preparesb forsth 使为做准备 3 bepreparedfor todosth 做好准备干某事 4 preparetodosth 准备干某事 1 theyarepreparingforthemeeting 他们正在为这次会议做准备 2 schoolsshoulddomoretopreparechildrenfortheworldofwork 学校应该为培养孩子适应职场做更多的事情 3 wearepreparedfortheexpedition 我们为这次探险做好了准备 4 theprimeministerispreparingtovisitchina 首相正准备访华 3 herearesomeideastomakeyouabetterlistener 这里有一些建议使你成为一个较好的听众 makesb sth 使某人成为 1 shemadeherda