新课标八年级英语上册各单元测试题　（全册.doc

八年级英语（上）单元检测卷Unit Four 班级_ 姓名_一、 词汇（20分） A) 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）1. She sees a film _ (one) a month. 2. Tom was _ (illness) yesterday, so he didnt go to school. 3. Doing exercise can help us stay _ (health). 4. Li Hua had a _ (quickly) breakfast and then went to work. 5. Dont _ (worried) about your English. I can help you.6. It takes me an hour (get) to school every day.7. Will you go climbing with us if it (not snow) next Sunday?8. Its ten (minute) ride from my home to school.9. There is a girl (draw) a picture under the tree.10. Students of English will find the book very . (use) B) 根据句意及首字母提示，完成下列单词拼写。（10分） 11. They are waiting for you at the bus s_. 12. Beijing is in the n_ of China. 13. I often get up at h_ past six in the morning. 14. There are s minutes in an hour. 15. Its about two k_ from here to there.16. A small n of students take cars to school.17. Traveling by a is very expensive.18. On the Internet, we can know the things in other p of the world.19. When do you want to go for a picnic, on Sunday or Saturday?I am free both days. It all d on you.20. Li Lei takes the s to school every morning. 二、 选择填空（15分） ( ) 21. Mr. Wang is leaving _ Guangzhou next week. A. to B. with C. in D. for ( ) 22. -_ is it from your home to school? -Three miles. A. How far B. How much C. How soon D. How long ( ) 23. It will take the men half a year _ the work. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finishes ( ) 24. I often go to work _. A. ride my bike B. by bike C. by a bike D. on bike ( ) 25. Good health depends _ good food. A. on B. for C. at D. from( ) 26.Sixty makes an hour.A. seconds B. miles C. minutes D. minute( ) 27. Please wait for the bus at the .A. train station B. bus station C. subway station D. here( ) 28. It is not far his home.A. to B. from C. with D. and ( ) 29.I usually walk to school, sometimes I ride a bike.A. so B. and C. but D. /( ) 30. do you do sports every day? -For about an hour.A. How many B. How long C. How far D. How soon( ) 31. What about _?A. take a taxi B. taking a taxi C. to take a taxi D. by a taxi( ) 32. He gets up early and _ breakfast. A. have a quick B. has quick a C. has a quick D. have quick ( ) 33. The last train has left, so I _ stay here until tomorrow. A. must B. have to C. stop D. live ( ) 34. Listen, a small number of students _ in the classroom. A. talk B. talks C. is talking D. are talking ( ) 35. _ she is ill, _ she goes to school. A. Although; / B. Although; but C. But; although D. Because; / 三、 用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空，每个词或词组只用一次（10分）be different from; help. with; take the subway; think of; get to; look after; move; have a picnic; stand for; grow up 36. My mother was out, so I had to _ my little sister at home. 37. What about _ in the park on Sunday? 38. Miss Gao often _ to work. 39. The weather in China_ _that in America. 40. The twins were born in New York, but they_ in London. 41. He _ school at 7:30 every day. 42. -What do you _the Chinese people? -They are very friendly. 43. Jim, lets _ the stone, its dangerous on the road. 44. UN_ the United Nations. 45. She often _ me _ my English. 四、 完形填空（10分） What do you do at weekends? Some people like to _46_ at home, but others like to go for a walk _47_ have a picnic. My friend Jack works hard in a factory during the _48_. At weekends he always _49_ the same thing. On Saturday he _50_ his car and on _51_ he takes his family to a nearby village. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isnt a _52_ one, but theres always _53_ to do. The children help with the animals and give them their _54_, Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all _55_ and Jacks aunt gives them a big meal. ( ) 46. A. play B. live C. stay D. like ( ) 47. A. and B. or C. but D. so ( ) 48. A. day B. time C. autumn D. week ( ) 49. A. does B. makes C. borrows D. has ( ) 50. A. watches B. drives C. sells D. washes ( ) 51. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Saturday D. Wednesday ( ) 52. A. small B. big C. hard D. short ( ) 53. A. much B. little C. fast D. far ( ) 54. A. clothes B. places C. food D. water ( ) 55.A. clean B. late C. angry D. friendly 五、 阅读理解（30分）APeter wanted very much to be a soldier when he was a child. So he joined the army（军队） when he was eighteen, and for several months he was taught how to be a good soldier. He did quite well in everything except shooting. One day he and his friends were practicing their shooting（射击）, and all of them were doing quite well except Peter. After he had shot at the target（靶） nine times and hadnt hit it once, the officer who was trying to teach the young soldiers to shoot said, “You are quite hopeless, Peter. I dont waste your last bullet! Go behind that wall and shoot yourself with it!”Peter felt ashamed（难为情）.He went behind the wall and a few seconds later, the officer and the other soldiers heard the sound of a shot.“Oh, dear!” the officer said. “Has that silly man really shot himself?” He ran behind the wall as quickly as he could, but Peter was all right. “Im sorry, sir,” he said, “but I Missed again.”( ) 56. Peter joined the army in order to ?A. be a soldier B. be good at shootingC. make friends D. get a good job( ) 57. The officer thought Peter was hopeless because .A. he didnt know how to use a gun. B. he didnt get along well with other soldier.C. he was poor at shooting. D. he couldnt do anything well.( ) 58. What the officer said at the end of the first paragraph(段落) shows that .A. the officer really wanted Peter to die B. the officer was very angry with PeterC. the officer was not a kind-hearted man D. the officer was afraid that Peter would shoot himself( ) 59. The officer felt when he heard the sound of a shot. A. ashamed B. frightened C. excited D. disappointed (失望) ( ) 60. What happened at the end of the story? A. Peter became a good soldier.B. Peter killed himself behind the wall. C. The officer was pleased with Peter in the end.D. Peter missed the target for the tenth time. B We can not live a modern life without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by air. With a plane one can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but one can see the country he is traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dinning-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable. Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large luxury liners（客轮） or river boats. They are not as fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday. Many people like to travel by car. They can make their own timetable. They can travel hundreds of miles a day, just as their wish. They can stop wherever they want to see something interesting or to enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant, or to spend the night at a hotel. That is why people choose traveling by car for pleasant trips, while they usually take trains or planes for business.( ) 61. According to the passage, the fastest way of traveling is _. A. by car B. by train C. by plane D. by sea ( ) 62. If we travel by car, we can _. A. enjoy the longest journey B. travel only fifty miles a day C. make our own timetable D. travel to a very far place in a few minutes.( ) 63. When people travel on business, they usually take _. A. a boat or a train B. a car or a train C. a plane or a car D. a train or a plane ( ) 64. have comfortable seats and dinning-cars. A. Cars B. Moderntrains C. Planes D. Buses ( ) 65.If possible, people like traveling by sea because .A. it is as fast as trains and planes B. it is a pleasant way to spend a holidayC. it is very cheap D. it can stop wherever they like CMike is a factory worker. He is often very tired after a days work. His wife, Jenny, has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals. Every day he can have his dinner when he gets home from his factory. One day, Mike came home very late because he was very busy in the factory. He was very hungry when he got home. He was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready. He was very angry with his wife. He shouted at her, Im going out to eat in a restaurant. Wait for five minutes， said his wife. Why? Do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes? asked Mike. Of course not, she answered. But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes. ( ) 66. Mike works in_. A. a factory B. an office C. a school D. a hospital ( ) 67. Jenny stays at home because _. A. she likes cooking B. she loves her husband very much C. she doesnt have a job D. she doesnt want to work ( ) 68. One day, Mike came home very late because_. A. he wanted to have dinner in a restaurant B. he had a lot of work to do C. he was angry with his wife D. his wife didnt cook dinner ( ) 69. Mike was_when he found his dinner was not ready. A. happy B. glad C. hungry D. not happy ( ) 70. Which sentence is correct? A. Jenny could have dinner ready in five minutes. B. Jenny wanted to go to the restaurant with her husband. C. Jenny didnt like the dinner at home. D. Jenny didnt love her husband.Unit Five 一、词汇（20分） A）英汉词组互译（10分）1. come to my party _ 2. 上钢琴课 _ 3. study for a test _ 4. 去听音乐会 _ 5. too much homework_ 6. 在周五晚上 _ 7. keep quiet _ 8. 帮忙干家务活_ 9. join the club _ 10. 两整天 _ B）根据句意和首字母完成句子(10分)11. Thanks for your i to visit your school next week.12. We have no l on Saturdays and Sundays but we have to do the homework.13. I hear the famous musician will come to our city to hold a c next month.14. I am always busy on w , but I never work at the weekend.15. I ate up the apple. Please give me a one.16. There is going to be a football m tonight.17. Mary visited her cousin and had a c lesson yesterday.18. I didnt go out today because it rained the w day.19. You can find the correct date of Christmas on the c .20. Can you come o to my home if you are free? 二 .单项选择(15分)( ) 21.You can keep the book for another week, but you lend it to others. A. neednt B. mustnt C. arent D. must( ) 22.He can go with you, but I _. A. am not B. cant C. dont D. must( ) 23.What are you doing _ Monday morning? A. on B at C. in D. /( ) 24.Thanks for _ me to the party. A. ask B. to ask C. asks D. asking( ) 25.Bob cant come out to play because he _help Dad in the garden. A. can B. cant C. has to D. must( ) 26.Would you like to go boating with me? Sure, . A. Id like B. Id love C. Ill be glad D. Id love to ( ) 27. Can you help me with my math? _, I cant, Im too busy. A. Certainly B. No C. Sorry D. Sure( ) 28.She can play soccer and guitar. A. /, / B. the, the C. /, the D. the, /( ) 29.Must I finish my homework now? No, you_. But you finish it after supper. A. neednt, must B. mustnt, must C. neednt, need D. mustnt, may( ) 30.My mother is ill. I have to take care of her at home. _. A. Thank you B. Oh, I dont know C. Im sorry to hear that D. Bad luck( ) 31.I have work to do every day. A. too much B. lot of C. so many D. a lot( ) 32. The boys always have some fun computer games. A. to play B. playing C. plays D. for playing( ) 33. One of my best friends going to me next month. A. is, come B. is, visit C. are, play D. are, enjoy( ) 34. My mother is busy the room. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleans( ) 35. What day is today? . A. Its October 1st B. Its Sunday C. Its fine D. Its good三完形填空（10分） I am going to have a party tomorrow night. I promised my mother that she neednt do_36_ for me. My friend Jane is coming, too. She would like to help me, _37_ she cant. Because she has a piano lesson in the morning and in the afternoon she has to babysit her sister. So I will do everything by myself. I try to make _38_party a nice one.I sent invitation to my friends _39_. Now I am thinking about what I need to do tomorrow. Yes! I have to clean the room and do some shopping. I am going _40_some food, drinks and some fruit in the supermarket. I am going to make a shopping list _41_I go. I also have to decorate(装饰)the room. I need to do so many things, so I_42_see the movie “Da Vinci Code” after lunch. A terrible thing! The party begins_43_8 pm, so I must have dinner _44_.I am tired after I finish _45_ so many things and after dinner I can have a short rest. ( ) 36. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( ) 37. A. so B. although C. but D. because( ) 38. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 39. A. yesterday B. tomorrow C. tomorrow morning D. the day after tomorrow( ) 40. A. buy B. sell C. to buy D. buying( ) 41. A. after B. when C. how D. before ( ) 42. A. can B. not C. cant D. never ( ) 43. A. at B. in C. on D. with( ) 44. A. late B. early C. short D. quick( ) 45.A. do B. to do C. did D. doing四阅读理解（30分） A In many parts of the world, people live to healthy old ages. What is the secret of their long lives?Three things are very important: fresh air, fresh food and a simple way of life. People living in Himalayas(喜马拉雅山)are famous for their long and healthy lives. They work near their homes in the clean mountains. They do not have buses, cars or trains. They do not sit all day in busy offices. They take more exercise and eat less food than people in the cities. They eat vegetables grown by themselves. They drink milk taken from their own cows. For years, the Hunzas of the Himalayas do not need doctors, for there is not much illness. They are happy and healthy people.( ) 46. Which is NOT the life of the people living in Himalayas?A. They work near their homes in the clean mountains. B. They take more exercise and eat more food than people in the cities. C. They eat vegetables grown by themselves. D. They drink milk taken from their own cows.( ) 47. Which one is NOT true about the people living in Himalayas? A. They live in a simple life in the mountains. B. They grow vegetables and milk cows themselves. C. When theyre ill, they do not go to see the doctors. D. They do not sit all day in busy offices.( ) 48. Which is NOT the secret of long life?A. Fresh air. B. Fresh food. C. A simple way of life. D. A simple way of eating.( ) 49. What are the Hunzas famous for?A. Vegetables. B. Milk. C. Food. D. Their long and healthy lives.( ) 50. They do not need doctors, for .A. the doctors are not good B. there is not much illnessC. there is no illness D. they are happyBIt was Jimmys birthday, and he was five years old. He got a lot of nice birthday presents from his family, and one of them was a beautiful drum(鼓). Who gave him that thing? Jimmys father said when he saw it. His grandfather did, answered Jimmys mother. Jimmy liked his drum very much. He made a terrible noise with it, but his father didnt mind. He was working during the day and Jimmy was already in bed when he got home in the evening, so he couldnt hear the noise. But one of the neighbors(邻居) didnt like th