南京大学远程教育大学英语B单元练习unit2.doc

. . . .您的总分是：100交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分） 1. - Thanks for the lovely and delicious food. - _.A.No thanksB.Never mindC.All rightD.My pleasure【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D2. -Thank you ever so much for the book you sent me.- _.A.No thanksB.Im glad you like itC.Please dont say soD.No， its not so good【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B3. -Its been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.- _.A.My pleasureB.Im glad to do thatC.No， thanksD.Its OK【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A4. -I really dont know how to thank you enough.- _.A.No problemB.Think nothing of itC.Not at allD.It doesnt matter【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C5. -Its been an unforgettable party. Thank you very much.- _.A.No thanksB.Its OKC.You are welcomeD.Just do it【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分） Passage 1At the University of Kansas art museum, scientists tested the effect of different colored walls on two groups of visitors to an exhibit of paintings. For the first group the room was painted white; for the second group, dark brown. Movement of each group was followed by electrical equipment under the carpet. The experiment showed that those who entered the dark brown room walked more quickly, covered more area, and spent less time in the room than people in the white one. Dark brown made people more active, but the activity ended sooner. Not only the choice of colors but also the general appearance of a room affects those inside. Another experiment presented people with photographs of faces whose energy was to be commented. Three groups of people were used; each was shown the same photos, but each group was in a different room. The first group was in an ordinary room and the second group was in a nice office. The third was in a tastefully designed living room with carpeting. Results showed that the people in the beautiful room tend to give higher marks to the facts than those in the ugly room did. Other studies suggest that the students do better on tests taken in comfortable room than in ordinary-looking or ugly rooms.6.Which of the following is the best expression of the main idea of his passage?A.People in beautiful rooms tend to give higher marks to photos of faces than people in ugly rooms.B.The color and general appearance of a room have a deeper effect on the behavior of the people in itC.The University of Kansas has studied the effects of the color of a room on peoples behavior.D.Beautifully furnished, light-colored rooms make people more comfortable than ugly, dark rooms.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D7.According to the passage, we may conclude that the whiter a room is, _. A.the longer people like to stay in itB.the sooner people in it will leaveC.the more active people in it will becomeD.the more excited people【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A8.What is referred to as the “general appearance” in this passage is _. A.how many broad windows a room has, through which sunlight might come inB.the size of a roomC.whether there are beautiful walls in a roomD.what the room looks like【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D9.This passage provides us with _. A.a piece of scientific informationB.a normal lessonC.an interesting testD.a piece of news【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A10.At least how many tests were carried out by the scientists referred to in this passage? A.Three.B.Two.C.Only one.D.No one knows.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】BPassage 2Eating in space is different from on earth. The food that astronauts（宇航员）carry with them does not look like the food you eat. Some food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. In the spaceship the astronaut puts the water back. He “shoots” hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun. He eats the food through a small hole in the bag.Other foods come in bite sizes. The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouth at once. There can be no crumbs. Crumbs（碎屑）would float around the spaceship and get in the way. Meat and cake often come in bite-sized pieces. Astronauts cant drink water from open cups. The water would float in drops in the air. The water is put in the special gun. The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth. Eating in space is not easy. Astronauts must learn to eat this way.11.Some space foods are carried in _.A.water gunsB.lunch boxesC.closed bagsD.crumbs【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C12.The passage does not tell us directly but we can infer（推测）from the passage that _. A.you get much hungrier in space than you do on the earthB.you cant have water to drink in a spaceshipC.astronauts must learn many new and different things.D.you cant eat anything in a spaceship【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C13.Why cant astronauts drink water from cups? A.The water would come from open cups.B.The water would spill all over their food.C.Crumbs would float in the cups.D.The cups would float in the air.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A14.The main idea of the passage is that _. A.there is more food and water in space than on earthB.eating and drinking in space are quite different from those on earthC.astronauts can never eat or drink in a spaceshipD.there is no food or water in a spaceship【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B15.Which of the following does the passage make you believe? A.Food for astronauts must be made in a special way.B.All meat on earth comes in bite-sized pieces.C.Astronauts will only eat cakes made from crumbs.D.Astronauts have to go hungry in a spaceship【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分） 16.I believe that _ you work, _ result youll get. A.the harder; the betterB.the more hard; the more betterC.the harder; a betterD.more hard; more better【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A17. -If you dont like the red coat, take the blue one.-OK, but do you have _ size in blue? This ones a bit tight for me.A.a bigB.a biggerC.the bigD.the bigger【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B18.Mother _ us stories when we were young. A.was used toB.is used to tellingC.used to tellD.used to telling【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C19. -Where _ the recorder? I cant see it anywhere.-I _ on the desk.A.did you put; have putB.have you put; putC.had you put; was puttingD.were you putting; have put【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B20.When is her new novel _? A.coming downB.coming byC.coming outD.coming on【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分） When I was six years old, I was visiting my grandfathers farm in Kansas. Grandpa had sent me into the 21 to gather pecans（山核桃） for us to enjoy later.Pecan picking was really 22 work and my little basket was only half full. I wasnt about to 23 Grandpa down. Just then something caught my 24 . A large brown squirrel was a few feet away. I watched as he picked up a pecan, hurried to a tree and 25 in a large hole in the trunk. A moment later the squirrel 26 out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut. Once again, he took the pecan back to his hiding place.The hiding place was not so 27 anymore, I thought. I dashed over to the tree and looked into the hole. It was 28 with pecans! Golden pecans were right there for taking. This was my 29 . Handful by handful, I scooped all of those pecans into my basket. Now it was full! I was so 30 of myself. I couldnt wait to show Grandpa all the pecans. 21 A.roomsB.woodsC.holesD.roads【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B22 A.hardB.dirtyC.lightD.easy【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A23 A.letB.settleC.haveD.keep【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A24 A.sweaterB.basketC.eyeD.hand【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C25 A.joinedB.livedC.discoveredD.disappeared【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D26 A.jumpedB.heldC.stoodD.found【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A27 A.strangeB.secretC.anxiousD.patient【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B28 A.coveredB.filledC.rebuiltD.decorated【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B29 A.turnB.choiceC.chanceD.achievement【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C30 A.afraidB.ashamedC.carefulD.proud【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D翻译31.He likes mathematics more than physics.【答案】31.他喜欢数学甚于喜欢物理32.He is the last man to come.【答案】32.他是最后来的。33.He is the last person for such a job.【答案】33.他最不配干这个工作作文34.要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Learning1. 我在英语学习中遇到的主要问题。2. 我是如何应对这些问题的。【参考例文】How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Learning I have been learning English for about six years, and Ive encountered a number of problems in my English learning. I have difficulty in pronunciation. Therefore, every morning, I read a passage aloud for half an hour to try to pronounce every word correctly with a recorder. I also have difficulty in listening, so I spend half an hour every evening listening to English radio programs. Another trouble of mine is English grammar. I attend an English class to study grammar. The teacher who teaches English grammar recommended me to buy a grammar bookConcise English Grammar. It helps me a lot with my English learning.词汇练习1. 选词填空 (每个1分)35. When a person is busy, I will not him with matters.【答案】bother36. She did not Minnie for the broken glass.【答案】blame37. They made a with the enemies in order to save the lives of most people.【答案】bargain38. We greatly from everyday exercise.【答案】benefit39. The county when gold was discovered there.【答案】boomed40. I am of course with your work.【答案】familiar41. I do not goi