浙江省江山实验中学高中英语 Unit 1 Cultural relics Reading课件 新人教版必修2.ppt

unit1culturalrelicsreading haveyoueverseenapieceofamber whatdoyouknowaboutit amber haveyoueverseenanythingmadeofamber whatisthis rawamberwithinclusions whatisamber 琥珀是史前松树脂的化石 琥珀是由千万年前植物所分泌出来的树脂 经过地壳变动而深埋地下 逐渐演化而成的一种天然化石 形成于4000万年至6000万年前 琥珀的主要成分是碳 氢 氧以及少量的硫 硬度2 3 比重1 05 1 10 熔点150c 180c 燃点250c 375c 琥珀是很 涩 的物质 没有两块琥珀是完全相同的 品种有金珀 虫珀 香珀 灵珀 石珀 花珀 水珀 明珀 蜡珀等 尤以含有完整昆虫或植物的琥珀为珍贵 whatcharacteristicsdoestheamberhave ithasabeautifulyellow browncolor itfeelsashardasstone iteasilymeltwhenheated onceitisheated itcanbemadeintoanyshape canyouimaginewhataroommadeofamberlookslike raw amber doyouknowwhatpicturethisis apictureoftheamberroominstpetersburginrussia onlyoriginalcolourpictureoftheamberroom theamberroomwasfirstbuiltin1709 itissaidthattheamberroomisworth dollars 100 250million 1亿 2 5亿 guess howmuchdoesitcost supposetheamberroomgotlost howwouldyoufeel whatwillyoudo whatdoyouthinkthetextmaytalkaboutaccordingtothetitle prediction insearchoftheamberroom reading listenandreadthepassagequicklyandfindoutcharacters years andplacesinthepassage clues线索 characters years places 1 2 3 readthetextquickly tryingtogetthemainideaaboutthetext ittellsusthestrangehistoryofthe aculturalrelicoftwocountries and amberroom germany russia 2 frederickwilliam 3 peterthegreat 4 catherine characters 1 frederick 1716 1770 1941 2003 years prussia russia germany places topicsentences para1 howwastheamberroommade para2 whydidkingofprusssiagivetheamberroomtotheczarofrussiaasagift para3 howdidtheamberroombecomeoneofthewondersoftheworld para4 howdidtheamberroomgetlost para5 howwasanewamberroombuilt paragraph1 theamberroomandits paragraph2 3 oftheamberroomparagraph4 oftheamberroomparagraph5 oftheamberroom design thehistory themissing therebuilding 1 whatdidthesefourpeopledototheamberroom 2 whathappenedinthesefouryears 1716 1770 1941 2003 carefulreading 2 frederickwilliam 3 peterthegreat 4 catherine 1 frederick para1 detailedinformationabouttheamberroom colour birthplace design material timetocompleteit yellow brown prussia inthefancystylepopularinthosedays seventhousandtonsofamber goldandjewels ittookthecountry sbestartistsabouttenyearstomakeit frederick frederickwilliam passdown peterthegreatczar giveasagift whatdidpeterthegreatdoafterhereceivedthegift frederickwilliami peterthegreat inreturn whathappenedtotheamberroomin1716 frederickwilliami thekingofprussia 1 hiswinterpalaceinstpetersburg 2 asmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitors asagiftoffriendship gaveto inreturn to usefor peterthegreat theczar gaveatroopofthehisbestsoldiers passdown stole para 4 themissingoftheamberroom time event 1941 russia therussians nazigermany thenazis atwar stoletheamberroom thenazisarrived sentittokonisberg theamberroomwasmissing wereonlyabletoremovefurnitureandsmallartobjects frederick frederickwilliam peterthegreatczar catherine nazi summary 1 theamberroom whichwasthebestworkofamberartevermade wasoriginallymadetobeagifttotherussianpeople 2 itwasfrederickwilliamiwhogavetheamberroomtopeterthegreat trueorfalse f t 3 ittooksomebestartistsabouttenyearstomaketheoldamberroom 4 theamberroomservedasareceptionhallfortheguestsoffredericki 5 nowadays anewamberroomhasbeenmadeinst petersburg t f t 6 peterthegreathadtheamberroommovedtoanotherplace 7 theamberroomwasoneofthegreatwondersoftheworld butnooneknowswhereitis 8 wedon tknowwhathappenedtotheamberroomduringtheworldwari f t f 9 theamberroomwastakenapart putinsidesomewoodenboxesandtakenawaybythenazis 10 thenewamberroomwasbuiltatthewinterpalace t f theamberroomwasmadefor a catherineiib thepalaceoffrederickic peterthegreatd theprussianpeople2 althoughamberfeelsashardasstone iteasilymeltswhenheated melts heremeans a becomesliquidb becomesfreezingc becomessolidd isbroken b a choosethebestanswer 3 thekingofprussiawhogavetheamberroomasagifttorussiawas a frederickib frederickwilliamic peterthegreatd catherineii b 4 thekingofprussiagavetheamberroomtorussiabecause a hewantedtomarrycatherineiib hethoughtitwasnousec heneededbettersoldiersd hewantedtobefriendlytorussia d 5 theamberroomwasstolenby a russiansoldiersb germansoldiersc peopleinkonigsbergd peopleinstpetersburg6 in1941 thecityofkonigsbergwasin a germanyb russiac swedend france b a 7 therussiansdidn thidetheamberroombecause a theywereatwarb thecouldn tfindaplacec thegermansoldiersarrivedtoosoond notraincouldtakeitaway c 8 theamberroomwasoneofthegreatwondersoftheworld butitisnowmissingbecause a mostpreciouspiecesoftheamberroomcouldbetakenapart packedandmovedaway b theamberroomwasverysmallsothatgermansoldierscouldmoveitawayeasily c itwasdestroyedbypeterthegreat d therewasamysteryinit a 9 thenewamberroomlooksmuchliketheoldonebecause a therussiansandgermansaregoodatbuildingtheamberroom b itwasrebuiltbytherussiansandgermanswiththehelpofitsoldpaintingsandphotos c theyfoundthesiteoftheamberroom d catherine sartistsgavedetailadvice b fillintheform frederickwilliamigavetheamberroomtopeterthegreat asagiftoffriendship theamberroomwascompletedthewaycatherine wanted inseptember 1941 thenazigermanandrussiawereatwar thenazigermanarmystoletheamberroom anewamberroomwasbuiltatthesummerpalace a stoletheamberroomb sentatroopofhisbestsoldierstothekingofprussiac hadtheamberroommaded haditmovedoutsidestpetersburg e gaveittopeterthegreatasagift f builtanewamberroomafterstudyingpicturesoftheoldone 1 frederick 2 frederickwilliam 3 peterthegreat4 catherine 5 thenaziarmy6 therussiansandgermans jointhecorrectpartstogether discussthefollowingquestioningroupsoffour isitworthrebuildinglostculturalrelicssuchasyuanmingyuan giveyourreasons debate for against isitworthrebuildingyuanmingyuan iamfor because iamagainst because iagreethat iagreewithyouropinionidon tagreewithyou inmyopinion ithink myopinionisthat ithinkitisbetterto ibelieve 1 search 1 n 搜索insearchof 搜索 以 寻找 inthesearchfor theyareinsearchofthemissinggirl 他们正在寻找那个失踪的女孩 ilookedeverywhereinsearchofmyglasses 2 v 搜查searchsb sth 搜身 搜查 searchfor 寻找 search for 在 中寻找 languagepoints 1 thepolice himtoseeifhehadagun a searchedforb searchedc insearchofd lookedfor2 manyfarmersgointotownsandcitiesinsearch goodjobsandhigherpay 3 manypeoplejoinedtheminthesearch gold 4 theysearchedthewholehouse thebook of for for b 2 frederickwilliami thekingofprussia couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotherussianpeoplewouldhavesuchastrangehistory p1 l1 普鲁士国王腓特烈 威廉一世从来也不会想到他赠送给俄国人民的礼物会有如此离奇的历史 couldnot neverhavedone对过去所发生事情的否定推测 couldhavedone可能做过 本来可以做 却未做 mighthavedone或许做过 本来或许会做mayhavedone或许做过wouldhavedone本来要做 却未做 musthavedone肯定已做过 表推测 needn thavedone本来没必要做 却已做 should n t havedone本来 不 应该做 却没做 做ought n t tohavedone了 情态动词 havedone表示对过去发生的事情的推测 批评 反悔等意 如 youshouldhavetoldhimaboutityesterday thegroundisweteverywhere itmusthaverainedlastnight exercise 1 我本可以把钱借给他 buthedidn ttellmeheneededit 2 你一定感到很紧张 whenyouspokeinfrontofsomanypeople icouldhavelenthimmoney youmusthavefeltverynervous 3 hisbrothermethimatthegreattheatreyesterdayafternoon sohe haveattendedyourlecture a couldn tb needn tc mustn td shouldn t4 yourmotherwasreallyanxiousaboutyou iknow i homewithoutaword a mustn tleaveb shouldn thaveleftc couldn thaveleftd needn tleave a b 3 design设计vt bedesignedtodosth目的是 bedesignedforsth sb 打算给 用 为 而设计的theexperimentisdesignedtotestthenewdrug thebookisdesignedforchildren n makedesigns adesign设计indesign在设计上bydesign故意地thebuildingwasburntdownbydesign design v n 1 they thebuildingcarefully 2 ilikethe ofthenewschool 3 theactivities design forboysabove12 aredesigned designed design 4 fancyadj 奇特的 异样的vt 想象 设想 喜欢peoplewillwearfancydressattheparty fancy 从句以为 fancy one s doing想象 某人 做某事fancysb as tobe 认为某人是 1 别以为 youcansucceedwithouthardwork 2 hecan tfancy 获得一等奖 3 he 自以为是 agoodcook 4 idon tfancywalkinginthesnow don tfancy winningthefirstprize fanciedhimselfas in styleinthestyleof 以 的风格inthefancystyle以奇特的风格他买了一幅毕加索风格的画 heboughtapaintinginthestyleofpicasso 我喜欢他的办事风格 ilikehisstyle wayofdoingthings 5 stylen 风格 风度 类型hehasdevelopedhisownstyleofwriting 6 belongto属于 是 的成员 一部分 同 有关 只能用于主动语态 thisismypen thispenbelongstome alltheculturalrelicsbelongtoallthemankind 这桌上所有的书都是属于他的 allthebooksonthedeskbelongtohim 这花园属于谁的 whodoesthisgardenbelongto 这鸟属于哪一科 whatfamilydoesthisbirdbelongto 改错 1 thehousewasbelongedtoanoldlady 2 chinaisacountryisbelongingtothethirdworld 3 asawriter hereallybelongsthe18thcentury 4 thislampisbelongingonthetable belongs to choosethebestanswers 1 thedictionary me a belongstob isbelongedtoc belongtod isbelongingto2 whatpartydoyou a belongedtob belongtoc belongd beingbelongto3 thepricelesschinesevase theoldman a doesn tbelongtob isn tbelongtoc notbelongtod isn tbelonging a b a 7 inreturn作为回报 作为回馈heboughtmeapresentformybirthday igavehimadictionaryinreturn inreturnfor作为 的回报 以报答 inrewardforiboughthimadrinkinreturnforhishelp whatshouldidoinreturnforhiskindness inturn依次 逐个地thegirlscalledouttheirnamesinturn 那些女孩逐一报出自己的名字 heboughtheragoldwatch 以答谢她的帮助 2 icametothankyouand thecoatyoulentme a returnb returnedc returntod returnback inreturnforherhelp a 8 receptionn 接待 接待会areceptionroom hall接待室 大厅receptiondesk 旅馆等的 接待处 柜台giveawarmreceptiontosb 热情地接待 受到 的友好接待getafriendlyreceptionfromsb 举行招待会holdareception 9 thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwar 这是两国交战时期 atwar处于战争状态 介词at可表示状态或动作 atpeaceatbreakfastatrestattableatworkatschoolatthepianoatone sbest 10 removev 移动 搬开pleaseremoveyourshoesbeforecomingin 进屋前请脱鞋 thedoctortriedtoremovethepatient sfear 那医生尽力地消除病人的恐惧 remove from 把 从某处移开请把你的包从座位上拿走那样我就可以坐下 pleaseremoveyourbagfromtheseatsothaticansitdown remove 排除 去掉 getridofheremovedallhisdoubts remove 开除 把 解聘 免职 dismisshewasremovedfromschool remove move共性 两者均可用作动词 表示 移动 remove侧重于 拿开 取走 move表示 移动 搬动 侧重于指改变位置 eg 谁动我的书了 whohasmovedmybook 不许动 否则我就开枪了 don tmove ori llshoot exercise 1 themanwas fromtheofficeforsomereasons she herhatandcoat 3 theyweretaughttolearnthespiritofthefoolisholdman themountain a removedb movedc whoremovedd moving removed removed c 4 theboyis fromschoolbecauseheoftenplaystruant goneb removedc toremoved beat5 themanwassobadlyhurtthathecouldn t hisleg a removeb movec carryd send b b 11 doubtn 怀疑 疑惑v 怀疑 不信1 doyoudoubt shewillsucceed 2 idoubt hewillkeephisword 3 ihavenodoubt hewillwinthegame that if whether that 在肯定句中常接whether if从句 在否定句和疑问句中常接that从句 e g 我不怀疑他会告诉我们真相 idon tdoubtthathewilltellusthetruth there snodoubtthat 毫无疑问毫无疑问 tom会赢得这场比赛 thereisnodoubtthattomwillwinthematch thereisnodoubtabout ofsth 毫无疑问 we