九年级unit6练习题含答案.pdf

Unit6 When was it invented 一 听力 听力 共25小题 共25分 选出你所听到的句子 每个句子读一遍 1 A The people in the shop are very friendly B The people in the shop aren t friendly C The people in the factory aren t friendly 2 A I want to go fishing B I want to go shopping C I want to go swimming 3 A Do you have any tea here B Do you have any oranges here C Do you have any orange juice here 4 A You can t buy them on your way home B You can buy them on your way home C You can buy some on your way home 5 A Please come back before 5 30 B Please come back before 4 30 C Please come home before 6 30 听长对话 回答问题 每段对话读两遍 听下面一段对话 回答6 7小题 6 How many questions does the man ask A One B Two C Three 7 When was the bike invented A In the 1990s B In the 1880s C In the 1780s 听下面一段对话 回答8 10小题 8 How did the girl learn the news A From the newspaper B On the radio C On TV 9 How many people died in the earthquake A About 20 B 24 C 16 10 What will the girl do to help the people who lost their homes A To collect money for them B To help them to build houses C Give them some foods and clothes 听下面一段对话 回答11 13小题 11 What does the man think of the woman A She was careless B She was stupid C She was careful 12 Why did she get the tickets A She is always careless B She didn t see the sign C She was not familiar with the road 13 What does the sign mean A No stopping B No driving C Slow down 听下面一段对话 回答14 17小题 14 What s the relationship between the two speakers A Neighbours B Doctor and patient C Friends 15 When does the woman cough most seriously A In the morning B In the afternoon C At night 16 What s the doctor s advice A Drink more milk B Have a good rest and take some medicine C Stay in the hospital for some days 17 How many times should the woman take the medicine within 12 hours A Three times B Once C Twice 听短文 回答问题 短文读两遍 18 What did the mother think the trouble was with the little boy A He was deaf B He was dumb C He wasn t clever 19 What made the boy speak A The delicious eggs B The strange eggs C The bad eggs 20 How old was the boy A Three years old B Five years old C Three months old 听短文 完成表格 短文读两遍 Where to spend their holidayIn the 21 When they had to arrive at the railway station Before 22 When they had to be readyBy 23 o clock What Mrs Smith was doing at 11 10 She was 24 quietly in a chair in the garden What Mrs Smith did last nightMrs Smith set all the clocks and watches 25 21 22 23 24 25 二 单项选择 共10小题 共10分 26 Have all the students known that our class will visit the factory this afternoon Yes Every student about it A tells B told C was told D has told 27 Hey Molly You on the phone just now But you weren t here and the man left a phone number Oh I was in the library A wanted B are wanted C were wanted D have wanted 28 Did you go to Mary s birthday party No I to her party A haven t invited B wasn t invited C am not invited D didn t invite 29 Millions of tourists to travel to Mount Tai every year A attract B have attracted C are attracting D are attracted 30 When you a difficult task try to continue with it and finish it A give B are giving C gave D are given 31 Last night a murder 凶杀案 in the Green Park at about ten o clock A took place B looked like C looked at D took off 32 All the adults were killed in the accident but the two year old boy alive A ordered B expected C remained 33 How did you find the lost boy Quite A out of accident B for accident C by accident D in accident 34 does she speak well she is good at listening A Both and B Not only but C Either or D Only but 35 The teacher the class small groups A divide into B divided into C divided to D divide to 三 单词拼写 单句首字母填空 共10小题 共10分 36 Danny and Jenny are talking about their p 37 Thank you for your help Lucy It s my p 38 Thank you for telling me the news Don t m it 39 The Great Wall is our n symbol 40 Mr Brown has t many Chinese books into English 41 I want to learn a kind of i for example guitar 42 There are many c in the supermarket It s very crowded 43 The conference has developed t and friendship between China and Russia 44 Before leaving the classroom you must l the door 45 These grapes are too s Please give me some sweet grapes 四 单词拼写 根据中文提示拼写单词 共10小题 共10 分 46 The young man is trying to be a 先锋 in the field of high technology 47 They were having class when the 地震 happened 48 Could you me look after my pet while I am away With 乐意 49 Did she make any 提到 of having seen me No she didn t 50 I like the 气味 of oranges 51 He didn t know Chinese I had to 翻译 it into English 52 Can you play this kind of 乐器 53 国庆节 Day is on October 1 54 There are a lot of 顾客 in the big shop 55 The soldiers 分组 themselves into teams of four when they had a rest 五 翻译 根据中文提示完成句子 共8小题 共16分 56 某些研究是为了制作戏剧而做的 Some research in order to make the play 57 The boys 打败 by the girls last time 58 The sports meeting will 举行 next week 词数不限 59 那起事故发生得很突然 The accident happened 60 对不起我拿错了你的书 I m sorry I took your book 61 许多年轻人钦佩这些篮球英雄 想变成像他们一样 的人 Many young people these basketball heroes and want to become like them 62 苹果碰巧掉在博比的头上 The apple fell on Bobby s head 63 毫无疑问 这场会议非常成功 this meeting is quite successful 六 完形填空 共10小题 共15分 Children all over the world like to celebrate their birthday American children are of no difference American 64 usually celebrate it with a party They invite their friends to join the celebration The party may not be held on the exact date of their birthday if it comes on a school day It may be held on the 65 weekend instead Today two kinds of parties are the most popular One is held at home Parents make the house 66 with balloons 气球 and colored paper They 67 a special birthday meal The children play games Another kind is held away from home Some are at a special 68 The children eat pizza and ice cream The waiters who serve the food also sing and tell jokes to the children Other parties may be held at a park or a movie theater or some other places Every birthday party has a birthday cake with 69 on top One candle is for each year of a birthday boy or girl s age When the candles are lighted everyone sings the special birthday 70 HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU 71 Americans grow older their birthday parties change In fact many people 72 having them They say they would like to forget how 73 they are Yet they do like to remember the happy birthday parties of their childhood 64 A parents B friends C children D cousins 65 A closest B longest C happiest D best 66 A famous B beautiful C large D clean 67 A invent B borrow C dislike D prepare 68 A park B theater C restaurant D school 69 A cakes B candles C oranges D apples 70 A song B word C music D party 71 A If B While C As D So 72 A admit B stop C remember D enjoy 73 A kind B tall C busy D old 七 阅读理解 共16小题 共32分 A The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it Perhaps this sounds crazy but it s true Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing so read on to discover the truth Wrong idea No 1 An invention has to be something completely new Inventing means creating something new but the idea could come from something that already exists 存在 The Wright brothers for example got the idea for building a flying machine from watching birds Wrong idea No 2 Inventors are born not made There are a lot of factors 因素 that make invention possible Take Mazart for example He was born with a talent for musical composition But other factors were also important for his creativity His father was a music teacher and Mozart practiced for hours every day from the time he was four years old Thomas Edison said that being an inventor was 99 hard work and 1 inspiration Very successful creators don t give up when they get something wrong As one inventor said A failure is the right answer to the wrong question Wrong idea No 3 Inventors are always old people Don t believe that you can t invent something when you are young Here are two examples of young inventors Louis Braille went blind when he was a child When he was fifteen he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries today As a young man George Nissen was watching some artists performing in a show He watched how they fell into the safety net and then jumped back up again This gave him an idea and he invented the trampoline 蹦床 74 got the idea for building a flying machine from watching birds A Mazart B George Nissen C Louis Braille D The Wright brothers 75 The underlined word talent probably means A 态度 B 品质 C 天赋 D 能量 76 Which of the following is the writer s opinion A Anybody can do inventing B Inventors are born not made C Inventors are always old people D An invention has to be something completely new 77 The best title for the passage would be A How to Perform in a Show B Be a Composer C How to Help Blind People D Be an Inventor B To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain Its first use was as a shade 遮蔽 against the sun Nobody knows who first invented it but the umbrella was used in very ancient times Probably the first to use it were the Chinese back in the eleventh century BC We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade And there was a strange thing connected with its use it became a symbol of honor and power 权力 In the Far East in ancient times the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens In Europe the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans During the middle ages in Europe the use of the umbrella almost disappeared Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century And again it became a symbol of power Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time though they have become much lighter in weight It wasn t until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors 78 Ancient people first used umbrellas as A a symbol of honor B protection against the sun C a symbol of power D protection against the rain 79 According to the passage the umbrella was probably first used in ancient A Egypt B Babylon C Rome D China 80 The underlined word royal might mean in Chinese A 皇室的 B 富裕的 C 中产的 D 平民的 81 According to the passage which of the following is NOT true A The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life B Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages C The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times D The style of the umbrella hasn t changed a lot since it was invented 82 This passage is mainly about A the sales of the umbrella B the differences among umbrellas C the invention of the umbrella D the history and the use of the umbrella C People often said Thomas Edison was the greatest genius of his age There are only a few men in all of history who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light But Edison could never be pleased only because someone said he was a genius There is no such thing as genius Edison said He thought what people called genius was mostly hard work But Edison was a dreamer as well as a worker From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the secrets of nature He tried to understand them and then he tried to learn what he could usefully do with them Edison enjoyed thinking He knew that most people would do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking especially if they do not think very often But he knew too that thinking could give men enjoyment and pleasure Edison could not understand how anyone could not be interested in life As he loved to think he also loved to work On the day he became 75 years old someone asked him what idea he had about life Work he answered Discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work 83 According to Thomas Edison what s genius A Hard thinking B Hard work C Useful dreams D Useful inventions 84 After exploring the secrets of nature Edison always tried to A write down what he had learnt B carry out a new experiment C make them useful in life D share them with others 85 Edison could not understand A how anybody enjoyed life B how anybody loved working C why anybody loved thinking D why anybody was tired of life 86 The last sentence in the passage means that A Edison was born to be a great inventor B Edison was able to live another 100 years C Edison was ready to make his 100th invention D life was too short for Edison to work for human beings D Nowadays a new lifestyle called low carbon life 低碳生活 is spreading every corner of our country The meanings of low carbon are low energy and no waste It is such an important project that I can t wait to express my ideas about it more clearly In the first place we should have a no car day every week in our school Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy On no car day neither students nor teachers are allowed to drive to school Meanwhile just walk jump cycle or run Use our legs and enjoy the fun In the second place we had better not use plastic bags any more No one can bear the white pollution So it is wise to use bags which can be reused again and again Finally one thing that we should keep in mind every big thing comes from the subtle Therefore as students we ought to turn off the lights the moment we leave turn off the water tap in time and reuse our textbooks and so on In one word it is necessary for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into our daily life Just remember these no car day no plastic bags and no waste Let s do it now 87 What s the meaning of the underlined word subtle A New things B Fashionable things C Important things D Small things 88 The article is probably written by A a reporter B a citizen C a student D a teacher 89 Which of following is not enjoying a low carbon life A Michelle likes keeping tidy and clean so she always uses things once and then throws them away B Edward goes to work every day on foot so that she can keep fit C Maria always keeps the air conditioner at 25 degree on hot summer days D Mike keeps his textbooks clean so that his brother who is one year younger than him can use it again 八 短文7选5 5选5等 共4小题 共8分 On a winter afternoon a friend and I were throwing stones onto the roof of an old lady s house from her backyard 90 The stone headed straight not for the roof but for a small window in the old lady s back wall When hearing the sound of fractured 破裂的 glass we knew we were in trouble and ran away fast 91 However a few days later I started to feel sorry for her She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the paper but I was no longer able to act comfortably before her 92 I put the money in an envelope with a note explaining that I was sorry for breaking her window and hoped that the seven dollars would cover the cost for repairing it I waited until it was dark I went to the old lady s house secretly and put the envelope through the letter slot 信箱口 in her door The next day I gave the old lady her paper and was able to return the warm smile that I was receiving from her She thanked me for the paper and gave me a bag of cookies she had made herself 93 After several cookies I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the bag When I opened the envelope I was shocked Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said I m proud of you A I found a smooth stone and threw it out B It s so interesting so we collected many stones for throwing C I thanked her and ate the cookies as I continued to deliver the papers D I decided to save my paper delivery money and in three weeks I had seven dollars E I was too worried about getting caught 被抓住 to care about the old lady with the broken window in winter 九 阅读与表达 问答式 共5小题 共10分 Colour and color favourite and favorite Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a u Is it because they are lazy Of course not In fact the difference in spelling was created by Noah Webster 1758 1843 He is a teacher who reformed English to make American identity 身份 stronger Linguists 语言学家 celebrated his 250th birthday on October 16 After the Revolutionary War 1775 1783 Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary rather than rely on British versions 版本 He dropped the British u in some words And he changed centre into center for children to learn English by spelling words more like they sounded Webster wasn t shy about expressing his opinions In defining 定义 preposterous unreasonable he wrote A Republican government in the hands of females is preposterous Webster spent 28 years on the project before completing the 70 000 word dictionary in 1828 with his American style spellings He also added local words His dictionary was widely used in schools Linguists believed it helped a new nation achieve unity and cultural independence at a time when most were focused on political freedom He was the shaper of our language and the shaper of American identity said Joshua Kendall who is working on a biography 传 记 about Webster He at last bonded 联合 us through our language 根据短文内容 完成下列小题 94 Is it because they are lazy when they shorten some words 95 Who created the different spelling 96 When did Noah Webster probably begin his project of the dictionary 97 Why did Noah Webster create these differences in his dictionary 98 Which would probably be the best title for the passage 答案 一 听力 听力 1 C 2 B 3 C 4 C 5 A 6 C 7 B 8 C 9 A 10 A 11 C 12 B 13 C 14 B 15 C 16 B 17 A 18 B 19 C 20 A 21 country 22 11 40 a m 11 40 in the morning 23 11 24 sitting 25 20 minutes ahead 听力原文 选出你所听到的句子 每个句子读一遍 1 The people in the factory aren t friendly 2 I want to go shopping 3 Do you have any orange juice here 4 You can buy some on your way home 5 Please come back before 5 30 听长对话 回答问题 每段对话读两遍 听下面一段对话 回答6 7小题 M May I ask you s